Pentax Spotmatic Spotmatic Manual - Page 13

Bright, field, focusing, Microprism

Page 13 highlights

Bright field focusing 1 You can start viewing and focusing before and after cocking the rapid wind lever. When the preview lever is in "AUTO" (automatic) position, and the meter is at "OFF", the diaphragm is fully open except for the moment of exposure. 2 Turn the distance scale ring until your subject image is clearly in focus. It is not always necessary for you to view and focus with the diaphragm fully open. In bright sunlight, you can easily focus with diaphragm closed to f/5.6 or f/8 and still observe the depth of field. It is easier, however, to focus with the diaphragm fully open as your subject image is much brighter. When the letters "MAN" appears beside the lever, the lens is in manual position; when "AUTO" appears, it is in automatic position. Microprism Honeywell Pentax cameras have a Fresnel lens with a microprism center underneath the ground glass. As you look through the finder, you will see that the Fresnel lens consists of many concentric rings which provide the brightest possible image on the ground glass. The microprism is the center portion of this diaphragm. When your subject is in focus, the image in the microprism will be sharp and perfectly clear. If your subject is not in focus, the microprism will break the image up into many small dots, much like an engraver's screen. You can focus your subject on any portion of the ground glass. 11

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Bright
field
focusing
1
You
can
start
viewing
and
focusing
before
and
after
cocking
the
rapid
wind
lever.
When
the
preview
lever
is
in
"AUTO"
(automatic)
position,
and
the
meter
is
at
"OFF",
the
dia-
phragm
is
fully
open
except
for
the
moment
of
exposure.
2
Turn
the
distance
scale
ring
until
your
subject
image
is
clearly
in
focus.
It
is
not
always
necessary
for
you
to
view
and
focus
with
the
diaphragm
fully
open.
In
bright
sunlight,
you
can
easily
focus
with
diaphragm
closed
to
f/5.6
or
f/8
and
still
ob-
serve
the
depth
of
field.
It
is
easi-
er,
however,
to
focus
with
the
dia-
phragm
fully
open
as
your
subject
image
is
much
brighter.
When
the
letters
"MAN"
appears
beside
the
lever,
the
lens
is
in
manual
position;
when
"AUTO"
appears,
it
is
in
automatic
position.
Microprism
Honeywell
Pentax cameras
have
a
Fresnel
lens
with
a
microprism
cen-
ter
underneath
the
ground
glass. As
you
look
through
the
finder,
you
will
see
that
the
Fresnel
lens
consists
of
many
concentric
rings
which
provide
the
brightest
possible
image
on
the
ground
glass.
The
microprism
is
the
center
por-
tion
of
this
diaphragm.
When
your
subject
is
in
focus,
the
image
in
the
microprism
will
be
sharp
and
per-
fectly
clear.
If
your
subject
is
not
in
focus,
the
microprism
will
break
the
image
up
into
many
small
dots,
much
like
an
engraver's
screen.
You
can
focus
your
subject
on
any
por-
tion
of
the
ground
glass.
11