Poulan 271190 User Manual
Poulan 271190 Manual
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- Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 1
MODEL NO. 271190 15.5 HP 38 INCH LAWN TRACTOR For Parts and Service, contact our authorized distributor: call 1-800-849-1297 For Technical Assistance: call 1-800-829-5886 189956 11.03.03 TR PRINTED IN U.S.A. - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 2
Service and Adjustments 20 Storage 25 Troubleshooting 26 Repair Parts 30 Warranty 46 SAFETY RULES IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions not operate the mower without either • - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 3
Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary. • Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them. • Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required. • Be sure the area is - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 4
SAFETY RULES • Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope. • If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down slowly. • Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 5
. Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service center/ department. We have competent, welltrained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 6
UNASSEMBLED PARTS Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Insert (1) Hex nut 1/2-20 (1) Large Flat Washer (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 (1) Locknut 1/4-28 Steering Wheel Adapter Seat Steering Boot Steering Extension Shaft (1) - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 7
knife (1) Tire pressure gauge When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of view, when you are in the TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON UNPACK CARTON 1. Remove all accessible loose parts and parts boxes from carton. 2. Cut along dotted lines on all four panels - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 8
roll or drive your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to service after month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 9
shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual. CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly. CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 10
PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT 15 MOWER LIFT 15 ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION) FREE WHEEL (Automatic Models only) Failure to follow instructions could result in - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 11
locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Attachment Clutch Lever Ignition Switch American National Standards Institute. ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage the mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor. ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 12
complete stop before shifting or changing gears. Failure to do so will shorten the useful life GROUND DRIVE - of your transaxle. • To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT brake pedal all the way down. • Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position. The position of - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 13
first cut relatively high; the second to desired height. TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual. - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 14
while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use the fast position. • The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If the engine does Service and Adjustments section of this manual). 14 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 15
should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. • The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming. • Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut. Have the cut area - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 16
SERVICE Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence and T Interlock Systems R Check for Loose Fasteners A Sharpen/Replace Mower value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 17
See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock Parts. Adjustments section of this manual). vibration and eventual damage to mower and engine. • The blade , or a cone the problem immediately. balancer. (When in the follow the instructions supplied with balancer.) NOTE - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 18
battery (See "REPLACING BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this manual). TRANSAXLE COOLING TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL Determine temperature V-BELTS Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 19
, whichever occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual. IN-LINE FUEL FILTER The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel filter becomes clogged or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves and trash from tractor and mower. 19 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 20
BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS: 5. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped. 6. Disconnect spark plug forward to lower mower to its lowest position. 3. Roll belt off engine pulley clutch cable housing guide into bracket, slide collar onto guide and secure with - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 21
of this manual). If tires are over or underinflated, you will not properly adjust your mower. SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT • Raise mower to its highest the rear when the mower is in its highest position. Front Links TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 22
or other qualified service center/ department. With belt installation guide decal on bottom side of left footrest. BELT REMOVAL - 1. Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE MOWER" in this section of manual). NOTE: Observe entire motion drive belt and position of all belt guides and keepers. 2. Remove belt - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 23
-in or camber, contact your nearest authorized service center/department. TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot See "BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual). If "jumper cables" are used for emergency - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 24
or prevent it from starting. • Check wiring. See electrical wiring diagram in the Repair Parts section. TO REPLACE FUSE Replace with 20 amp automotive-type plug-in below before loosening cable. If adjustment is necessary, see engine manual: TO ADJUST CARBURETOR The carburetor has been preset at the - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 25
belts, if necessary (See belt replacement instructions in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual). 3. Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this manual. 4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are securely fastened. Inspect moving parts gasoline will cause problems. • If - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 26
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM Will not start CAUSE CORRECTION 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. 2. Engine not Check/replace ignition switch. 8. Check/replace solenoid or starter. 9. Contact a qualified service center/department. Engine clicks but will not start 1. Weak or dead battery. 2. - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 27
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM Loss of power CAUSE 1. Cutting too much grass/too fast. 2. Throttle in "CHOKE" position. 3. Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower. 4. Dirty air filter. 5. Low oil level/dirty oil. 6. Faulty spark plug. 7. Dirty fuel filter. 8. Stale or dirty fuel. 9. Water - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 28
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch not rotate mechanism. 2. Worn/damaged mower drive belt. 3. Frozen idler pulley. 4. Frozen blade mandrel. CORRECTION 1. Remove obstruction. 2. Replace mower drive belt. 3. Replace idler pulley. 4. Contact a quali - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 29
SCHEMATIC TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 RED BATTERY BLACK A AMMETER (OPTIONAL) RED WHITE RED S BM G A1 L A2 IGNITION SWITCH CONNECTIONS WIRING INSULATED CLIPS NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR SERVICING OF UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED TO PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING. 29 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 30
ELECTRICAL REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 22 21 42 24 41 43 27 27 26 40 27 27 25 33 30 16 16 8 2 1 48 27 52 29 28 90 30 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 31
ELECTRICAL TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 163465 Battery 2 74760412 Bolt, Hex Head 1/4-20 unc x 3/4 8 176689 Box Battery Fender 16 176138 Switch, Interlock 21 175688 Harness, Light Socket (Includes - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 32
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES 29 212 17 30 24 18 25 26 31 209 208 11 25 26 209 9 15 209 28 39 24 166 5 5 209 8 209 26 33 10 2 206 209 35 6 16 37 209 35 205 34 38 26 209 38 205 1 13 145 37 208 Chassis-Alpha_LT_1 32 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 33
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 174620 Chassis 2 176554 16 x 3/4 37 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2 38 175710 Bracket Asm Pivot Mower Rear 39 187568 Bracket Pivot ALPHA LT 145 156524 Rod Pivot Chassis/Hood 166 171875 Screw HWHD - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 34
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 GROUND DRIVE 57 120 21 8 12 59 7 10 61 12 13 56 14 112 16 11 52 30 32 263 4 18 113 170 6 6 51 5 18 6 32 30 1 75 63 212 66 65 64 70 116 55 50 27 49 47 120 37 202 150 48 151 51 36 35 53 26 27 drive-saddle_25 34 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 35
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 GROUND DRIVE KEY PART NO. NO. 1 ------ 2 146682 3 123666X 4 12000028 5 Eng Cl Cable Bolt Hex 7/16-20 x 4 Gr. 5-1.5 Thr. Washer Lock Hlcl Spr 7/16 Keeper Belt Engine FP Guide Belt Mower Drive RH Spacer Axle Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x16 Ga. E-ring #5133-75 Key Square 2 0 x - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 36
STEERING TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 38 12 39 1 37 44 51 91 43 41 42 37 36 54 88 71 68 29 15 15 steering_pl.lt_42 82 15 29 46 8 6 17 9 2 7 9 5 3 40 29 68 67 67 47 13 65 85 85 32 11 26 67 46 8 6 9 47 7 9 5 4 43 28 10 30 43 95 8 36 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 37
STEERING TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 140044X428 Steering Wheel 2 175131 Axle Assembly 3 169840 Spindle Assembly, L.H. 4 169839 Spindle Assembly, R.H. 5 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust, Hardened 6 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 38
ENGINE TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 2 3 72 1 78 32 44 46 33 31 37 33 40 29 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester 81 13 4 38 14 78 45 23 engine-bs.1cyl_17 38 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 39
MODEL NUMBER 271190 KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 170551 Control Th/ch 2 17720408 Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 1/2 3 ------ Engine Briggs Model 282H07-0231-E1 (Order parts inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm For engine service and replacement parts, call the toll free number for your engine manufacturer - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 40
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 SEAT ASSEMBLY 1 14 24 8 9 7 10 5 8 9 7 5 6 22 2 21 16 25 15 11 13 17 seat_lt.knob_1 KEY PART NO. NO. 1 175389 2 140551 3 71110616 4 19131610 5 145006 6 73800600 7 124181X 8 17000616 9 19131614 10 182493 11 166369 12 121246X 12 DESCRIPTION Seat Bracket Pvt St - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 41
tractor Decal V-Belt sch Decal Handle Lft Height Adjust (Lift Handle) Owner's Manual, English Owner's Manual, Spanish WHEELS AND TIRES 1 2 5,8 4,10 7 6 3,9 wheel_1 KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 59192 Cap Valve Tire 2 65139 Stem Valve 3 106222X Tire F Ts 15 X 6 0 - 6 Service 4 59904 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 42
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 LIFT ASSEMBLY 5 11 19 13 13 4 6 12 13 31 32 19 13 31 32 7 8 3 1 2 6 5 4 20 15 1617 18 20 20 20 15 lift-rh.1piece_3 42 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 43
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 LIFT ASSEMBLY KEY PART NO. NO. 1 159460 2 159471 3 105767X 4 12000002 5 19211621 6 120183X 7 125631X 8 122365X 11 139865 12 139866 13 4939M 15 173288 16 73350800 17 175689 18 73800800 19 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 44
MOWER DECK TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 40 146 89 67 107 158 185 38 42 148 68 108 36 89 152 56 36 42_clutch_mod_7 45 33 55 54 123 32 31 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 45
DECK TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 271190 KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 1 170280 Mower Housing Assembly 2 72140506 Bolt, Carriage Crownlock 3/8-16 Retainer, Spring Brake Assembly Washer Hardened Idler Arm Assembly Spacer, Retainer Knob Belt Runner, LH Runner, RH Washer 11/32 x 3/4 x 16 Ga. Washer 13 - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 46
parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part with the instructions furnished. 4. The Warranty are belts, blades, Service Dept. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway Augusta, GA 30909 USA In Canada contact: Electrolux Canada Corp. 7075 Ordan Drive Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1K6 giving the model - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 47
47 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION TFHOISLDISAALO15NDGEDGORTETEESDLLOINPEE ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL, NOT ACROSS HILL 15 DEGREES MAX. WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate - Poulan 271190 | User Manual - Page 48
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For Parts and Service, contact our authorized distributor:
call 1-800-849-1297
For Technical Assistance:
call 1-800-829-5886
MODEL NO.
271190
15.5 HP 38 INCH
LAWN
TRACTOR
189956
11.03.03
TR
PRINTED IN U.S.A.