Yamaha QY70 Owner's Manual

Yamaha QY70 Manual

Yamaha QY70 manual content summary:

  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 1
    Owner's Manual
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 2
    SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha. WARNING: Do not place this product in a
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    the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. • Do not expose the instrument
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    cables. internal data to remain stored even when the power is off. When the backup battery needs replacing, the message "Backup Batt. Low" will display in the LCD panel. When this happens, immediately back up your data (using an external device such as the floppy disk-based Yamaha MIDI Data Filer
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    Power & Connections 9 Power Supply 9 Using Batteries 9 When to Replace the Batteries ..... 10 Using a Power Adaptor 11 Setting Up 12 The Connectors 12 Audio Connections 14 MIDI Connections 15 Connecting to a Personal Computer 16 About the MIDI Driver 19 3: The Controls 22 4: Play the Demo
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    : Clear Pattern 190 23 : Style Name 191 12: Editing Songs MIDI Parameters 222 Bulk Dump 225 Fingered Zone 227 15: Appendix 229 Specifications 229 Troubleshooting 231 Error Messages 233 Glossary 235 Index 242 The screen displays as illustrated in this owner's manual are for instructional
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    The QY70 - An Overview 1 The QY70 - An Overview The QY70 is a sophisticated music production system with a 16-track sequencer, a micro-keyboard for easy programming without an external MIDI keyboard. QY70 Sequencer • 16 sequencer tracks • 8 accompaniment tracks MIDI messages Tone Generator •
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    The QY70 - An Overview Sequencer Functions The QY70 sequencer has 16 "normal" sequencer tracks to which you can individually assign any of the internal voices and record either via the QY70's own micro keyboard or an external keyboard connected to the QY70 MIDI IN connector. In the "replace" real-
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    accompaniments for any type of music. Accompa- niments are produced by specifying a sequence of "patterns" to be played rather than by recording individual notes or chords. The QY70 provides 128 preset accompaniment "styles", and memory for up to 64 original user "styles" that you can record
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    . You can assign any of these voices to the sequencer tracks and patterns, or play them from an external keyboard or other MIDI controller via the MIDI interface, or directly from a personal computer. The QY70 also features a high-quality internal DSP (Digital Signal Processor) system which provides
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    s 2 Power Supply Your QY70 will run either from batteries or an optional AC adaptor. Follow the instructions below according to the power source you intend to use. Using Batteries Six 1.5V AA size (SUM-3 or R6P) or equivalent batteries must first be installed in the battery compartment. Alkaline
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    run down and are no longer able to operate the QY70, the sound may become distorted and the following display will appear: When this display appears, replace the batteries with a complete set of six new batteries. NEVER mix old and new batteries! s CAUTION! • To prevent possible damage due to
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    other than the specified unit or an appropriate replacement provided by your Yamaha dealer to power the QY70. The use of an incompatible adaptor may cause irreparable damage to the QY70, and might pose a serious shock hazard! • Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during
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    r q DC IN Jack This jack is only used when you are powering the QY70 from an optional AC adaptor instead of batteries. The DC output cable from an optional Yamaha PA-3B AC Power Adaptor is plugged in here. s NOTE • The batteries are automatically disconnected when a plug is inserted into the DC IN
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    play and program the QY70, it should be connected to QY70 MIDI IN connector (see "MIDI Connections," on page 15). The 2 MIDI OUT connector can be connected to an external tone generator if you want to drive external voices from the QY70 sequencer, or a MIDI data recorder such as the Yamaha MDF2
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    Audio Connections The simplest way to monitor the QY70 sound is via a pair of stereo headphones (miniature stereo phone plug type) plugged into the LINE OUT/PHONES jack. If you want to use an external stereo sound system, however, use the supplied "Y" cable (miniature stereo phone plug to dual RCA
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    the QY70 HOST SELECT switch is set to MIDI. The connected MIDI keyboard will play the voice assigned to the currently selected sequencer track. See page 61 for instructions on how to assign different voices to the sequencer tracks. OUT -- MIDI -- IN (HOST SELECT switch is set to MIDI) MIDI OUT
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    to a computer via the TO HOST connector and a MIDI controller via the MIDI IN connector, the "echo back"(or "MIDI Thru" etc) function of the music software or sequencer you are using must be turned "on" so that the MIDI note data from the controller is returned to the QY70 and any subsequent devices
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    MIDI data communication, 2 using a standard Macintosh 8-pin system peripheral cable. Set the HOST SELECT switch to the "Mac" position. You may also have to make other MIDI interface settings on the computer side, depending on the type of software you use (refer to your software owner's manual
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    the TO HOST connector of the QY70 to the RS232C port on your NEC computer, using a standard 8-pin MINI DIN → 25-pin D-SUB cross cable. Set the HOST SELECT switch to the "PC-1" position if you use Windows3.1, and to the "PC-2" position if you use Windows95. Refer to your software owner's manual for
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    TO HOST jack as shown above, and install the Yamaha CBX Driver for Windows95 (if you use Windows95) or the Yamaha CBX-T3 Driver (if you use Windows3.1) from the supplied floppy disk labelled "QY Data Filer" as follows. (For details about each MIDI driver, refer to the "Readme" file contained
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    new driver. This completes installation of the MIDI driver. Remember to set the Host Select switch to PC-2 when you connect your QY70 to an IBM-PC/AT series or NEC PC-9801/ 9821 series computer. q Installing the Yamaha CBX-T3 Driver (for Windows3.1) Z Insert the floppy disk labelled "QY Data Filer
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    Updated Driver" dialog box will appear. M With the "Yamaha CBXT3 Serial Driver" highlighted, click "OK". The "Yamaha CBX-T3 Serial Driver Setup the added driver effective. This completes installation of the MIDI driver. Remember to set the Host Select switch to PC-2 when you connect your QY70 to an
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    operation you are performing. If you read through this section carefully, and try out the procedures in the␣ "TRY THIS" sections, you should have no problem accessing and operating the QY70's many advanced features. Left Side Panel q !4 Rear Panel w 22
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    . w LCD Display & CONTRAST Control This large multi-function liquid crystal display panel shows all parameters and prompts you need to operate the QY70 with optimum ease and efficiency. Use the CONTRAST control on the rear panel to achieve the best display visibility (LCD visibility varies greatly
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    Turn your QY70 on (the power switch is on the left side), then press the [SONG] key a few times and watch how the display changes. The [SONG] key calls the SONG, SONG VOICE, and SONG EFFECT displays in sequence. The the [SHIFT] key can be used will be described where appropriate in the manual. 24
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    y [EXIT] Key No matter where you are in the QY70 display hierarchy, the [EXIT] key will take to the next around the display screen, highlighting the various parameters that are available for editing (the QY70 cursor appears as a dark block with inverse characters). TRY THIS: Select the SONG
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    The Controls o [MENU] and Function Keys The [MENU] key calls a menu of functions or sub-modes that can be accessed from the current QY70 mode, and the function keys (the four small keys to the right of the display) select the corresponding item from the menu that appears on
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    've gone through the "TRY THIS:" procedure for the [MENU] and Function keys, above, you should now have the SONG mode Job List on your QY70 screen. Use the cursor keys (up and down only) to select job number 02 "Modify Velocity". Now press the [ENTER] key to actually engage the
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    The Controls !1 Sequencer Keys The sequencer keys control recording and playback in the SONG and only thing it lacks is velocity sensitivity. The QY70 does, however, accept velocity information from an external MIDI keyboard. When programming accompaniment tracks the microkeyboard is also used to
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    . You should hear the voice that is currently assigned to sequencer track 1. In the SONG mode, the micro keyboard plays !3 Octave Keys Since the 2-octave range of the micro-keyboard is not enough for serious music programming, the [OCT DOWN] and [OCT UP] keys allow the pitch of the keyboard to
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    "MAX." to increase the volume or toward "MIN." to decrease the volume. s CAUTION! • Set the VOLUME control to "MIN." when connecting the QY70 to a sound system for the first time, then gradually raise the volume level until the required listening level is reached. This simple precaution can prevent
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    've set up and made all necessary connections, you 4 might like to play back the QY70 demo songs to hear a few examples  of what it can do: Z Select the SONG Mode to press the [SONG] button more than once). X Select a Demo Song Use the cursor keys to move the cursor to the song number, then
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    the Demo Songs C Start Playback Press the sequencer [W] key to start playback. Use the VOLUME control to set the optimum listening level. V Stop Playback Although playback will stop automatically when the current song is finished, you can stop playback at any time by pressing the sequencer [A] key
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    addition to the preset patterns, the QY70 has memory for 384 original patterns (i.e., 64 user accompaniment "styles" x 6 variation patterns) which Preset Patterns The QY70 has 128 preset accompaniment styles, each containing 6 variation patterns, that cover a wide variety of musical patterns. Here's
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    Easy Accompaniment Song number (1 ... 20) The SHIFT-Number Entry Method Numeric values can be directly entered by using the black micro-keyboard keys (numbered 1 through 0) while holding the shift key. To enter the number "16", for example, press the "1" and then the "6" keys ("F#/Gb" and "7(#9)/ 7(
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    micro-keyboard key - the lowest "E" key - to switch , between "+" and "-" values before entering the number. X Select a Style Number Use the cursor keys to move the cursor to the accompani- ment style number, then use the [-1] and [+1] buttons or the SHIFT-Number entry method to select the
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    Easy Accompaniment V Listen to the Style's Variation Patterns Each preset style has 6 variation patterns or "sections" - INTRO, MAIN MAIN A. The FILL AB and FILL BA sections automatically provide smooth, "musical" transitions between the MAIN A and MAIN B sections. Playback stops automatically after
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    name on the display. ,5 The newly selected section will begin playing from the top of the next measure. "NEXT" will appear below the style number until the new section actually begins playing. "NEXT" s NOTE • You can also change sections by placing the cursor over the section name and using the
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    playing from the top of the next measure. "NEXT" will appear below the style number until the new style or pattern (section) actually begins playing. s NOTE • If you move the [A] key. For a more musical ending, select the ENDING section. Playback will stop automatically after the ENDING section. 38
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    Easy Accompaniment Changing Chords The QY70 features a sophisticated ABC (Auto Bass Chord) system , that automatically re-harmonizes the accompaniment to match chords you specify. This makes creating complete accompaniment tracks fast
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    Easy Accompaniment C Enter a Chord Note that the lower octave of the micro-keyboard has chord root names "E" through "D#/Eb" marked on the keys, and the upper octave keys are marked with a variety of chord types. To enter a chord, press the key corresponding to the desired chord root, then the key
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    Easy Accompaniment The chord is actually entered only when the [ENTER] key is pressed. Until the [ENTER] key is pressed, the newly specified chord root and type will flash on the display. , s NOTE • Actually, you can press the chord type key and then the root key, the order doesn't matter.
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    Chords with Different Patterns During playback you can move the cursor up to the style number, select a different pattern (section), then move the cursor back to the chord symbol and try different chords with the new pattern. s NOTE • If you move the cursor to the "TRNS" (transpose) parameter, you
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    , micro keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard. To enter the chord Templates The QY70 also progressions for a variety of musical genres. To use this can be stored as a user chord progression by executing the signature songs, since these templates have been programmed for 4/4 songs. To play a
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    Accompaniment The QY70 provides two Recording Once you know how to select patterns (i.e., styles and sections) and enter chords in the SONG mode number if necessary. s NOTE • If for some reason all 20 songs contain data, use the "Clear Song" function described on page 135 to clear a song
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    of the display, and the name of the current record mode will appear at the top of the display. Record mode selector V Select the Realtime Replace Record Mode Move the cursor to the record mode selector area of the display (the area with the "REPL", "OVER", "STEP", and "MULTI" buttons), and
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    Select the Starting Pattern, Chord, & Tempo Move the cursor to the style number, section, chord, and tempo parameters, and set as required. N Record Press the [W] key to begin recording pattern changes. The metronome will sound and you'll be given a one-measure countin prior to the first measure
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    automatically switch to the MAIN A pattern. You should end your accompaniment track by entering either the ENDING section or the QY70 "End Pattern" (style number 129), otherwise your accompaniment will play back indefinitely. M Stop Recording Stop recording by pressing the [A] key. The normal SONG
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    the display and select "Cd" in order to record chord changes. "Cd" track > Record Press the [W] key to begin recording chord changes. The metronome will sound and you'll be given a one -measure countin. Since you selected "Cd" recording, the cursor will automatically move to the chord when you start
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    on which you want the chord change to occur. Syncopated chord changes can be programmed in the STEP record mode (page 59). If the Fingered Chord function(FNGR by playing the chord as it is on the micro keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard. In this case, you do not need to press [ENTER] for the
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    , press the [S] button to engage the record ready mode (only realtime replace recording can be selected for the tempo track), press [W] to start recording Songs and Patterns", beginning on page 192. • You should record tempo data with this method at the top of the song to fix the song's beginning tempo
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    at precisely the required locations. Z Select a Song to Record Select an empty song if you want to record a new song in the step record mode, or select a song that already contains data if you want to make changes or additions. 5 X Engage the Record Ready Mode Press the [S] key to engage
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    Easy Accompaniment V Select the Step Record Mode Move the cursor to the record mode selector area of the display (the area with the "REPL", "OVER", "STEP", and "MULTI" buttons), and move it to the "STEP" button, then press the [+1/YES] key to select the step record mode. An inverse "R" will appear
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    Refer to the following sections for details on how to use each of the step-record mode data-entry displays. , You can switch directly between the pattern and chord data-entry displays while the step record mode is engaged simply pressing the [MENU] key to call the menu shown below, and then
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    location at which you want to enter data, and the [-1] and [+1] keys are used to actually enter or change data. The cursor keys also move you forward takes you to the time signature, style number, and section parameters. In all of the STEP record displays the sequencer keys can also be used to move
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    number from 001 through 128, the "end pattern" (number 129), or any user style number from U1 , through U64 can be entered for each measure. The style name appears to the right of the style number. Only one style & pattern (section) can be entered per measure, and that pattern will begin
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    fill the specified measure length. q Erasing Pattern Changes The function key immediately to the right of "ers" on the display can be used to erase style number or section data at which the cursor is located. Press to erase
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    Here's how the STEP record chord display will look if you've se- , lected an empty song (the appropriate chord data will appear if the se- lected song contains data). Measure number Time signature 1st measure 5 2nd measure Place cursor at beat on which chord is to be entered One beat
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    Easy Accompaniment q Specifying the Bass Note For a Chord You can specify the bass note to be used with any chord by using the [OCT DOWN] key (note the "BASS" marking above the key). Enter the chord by specifying the root and type, then press the key on the micro-keyboard corresponding to the
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    is set to "ON", a bass note can be entered by pressing a key for a bass note on the left part of the micro keyboard or an external keyboard while holding the chord. (The 5 "left part" range for entering a bass note can be specified in the Utility mode on page 227.) q Syncopated Chords Chords
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    located. Press to erase chord at cursor location. q Sound On/Off You can hear the sound of entered chord in step recording. If you don't want to hear the sound, press the [MENU] key and then the function key next to "Sound" to call the Sound on/off display. Press [-1/NO] key to turn the
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    T h e S o n g V o i c e M o d e The Song Voice Mode , The QY70 has 519 voices and 20 drum kits that can be se- lected, played, and assigned to the 16 SONG mode sequencer tracks via the SONG VOICE mode. The VOICE mode features a graphic on- screen "mixer" that has mute/solo controls, pan
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    is a great way to isolate a track or two when you want to concentrate on the sound while, for example, making delicate adjustments to effects or other parameters that might get "swamped" by the sound from other tracks. It's also handy for listening for small mistakes that you might otherwise
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    the QY70, Sound effect kits (i.e. a different effect on each key). Drum kits Drum set 1 (Drum kit including "editable" drum instruments) Drum set 2 (Drum kit including "editable" drum instruments) See the List Book for a complete list of the voices with their corresponding category, program
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    QY70 mode, the micro keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard plays the voice assigned to the currently selected track. A MIDI keyboard will also play the voice assigned to a track with the same number as the external keyboard's MIDI : "000" is minimum volume (no sound) and "127" is maximum volume.
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    The Song Voice Mode s NOTE • You can switch back and forth between the SONG and VOICE modes even while a song is playing, so you can adjust all VOICE mode parameters (change voices, mute tracks, pan, and change volume settings) while listening to the results in real time! ,6 65
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    The Song Voice Mode The Effect Send Display The QY70 features a high-performance internal digital signal processing system which provides a range of effects including reverb, delay, modulation, distortion, and more. Three independent effect blocks are provided - Reverb, Chorus, and
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    and "VARI." - set the level of the corresponding effect for the corresponding parts. Position the cursor at a control, then use [-1/NO] and [+1/YES] to the QY70's internal voices - i.e. they will not affect the sound of an external tone generator or synthesizer being driven by the QY70. • When
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    The Song Voice Mode Voice Editing The QY70 VOICE EDIT mode makes it possible to modify the sound of the voices assigned to each track to best suit your particular musical requirements. The VOICE EDIT mode can be accessed from the SONG VOICE mode by pressing the [MENU] button, and then the function
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    The Song Voice Mode VOICE EDIT display , PB CUT RES A D R 6 To edit a voice parameter, move the cursor to the parameter and edit using either the [-1] and [+1] buttons or the SHIFT-Number entry method. s NOTE • The Mute/Solo and Voice selectors in the VOICE EDIT display duplicate those
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    CUT (Cutoff Frequency) Sets the cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter from "-64" through "0" to "+63". Negative values lower the cutoff frequency, producing a "darker" sound. Positive values raise the cutoff frequency, producing a brighter sound. The graphic filter response curve will shift to
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    ) Controls The envelope generator controls affect the level "envelope" of the sound - i.e. its attack, decay, and release times. Plotted against time, the level envelope looks something like this. Attack Decay , Release 6 A (Attack Time) Adjusts the attack portion of the envelope generator
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    The Song Voice Mode Drum Edit When a Drum Set is selected ("Ds1" or "Ds2") the "Drum Voice Edit" mode can be selected via the SONG VOICE menu. "Ds1" or "Ds2" Editable drum instrument PITCH REV VAR PAN LVL Selected drum kit Current selected drum instrument CUT RES DECAY 72
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    . There's also a "Random" setting in which the pan position is set randomly. LVL (Level) Sets the level (volume) of the selected drum instrument from "0" (no sound) to "127" (maximum volume). 73
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    CUT (Cutoff Frequency) Sets the cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter from "-64" through "0" to "+63". Negative values lower the cutoff frequency, producing a "darker" sound. Positive values raise the cutoff frequency, producing a brighter sound. The graphic filter response curve will shift to
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    created in the PATTERN mode (chapter 10, page 137), record melody lines, harmony parts, counter-melodies, or any other parts required to complete your composition on the SONG mode sequencer tracks. The SONG mode provides realtime replace, realtime overdub, step, and multi recording modes for the
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    Creating A Complete Song Realtime Sequencer Track Recording In the realtime record mode you select the track you want to record (1 through 16), and then play the part on the micro-keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard in real time. Z Select the SONG Mode & the Song To Be Recorded Use the [SONG] key
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    Creating A Complete Song Track s NOTE • Before engaging the record mode you can also set the micro-keyboard "velocity" via the "VELO" parameter. The velocity can be set in ten levels - the more bars the higher the velocity. There are also four "random velocity" settings which produce different
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    button, then press the [+1/YES] key to select the realtime replace record mode (if it isn't already selected). An inverse "R" will appear in the selected record mode button. "REPL" button If you want to add new material to a recorded track without erasing the existing material as you record, select
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    QY70 to provide anywhere from one to eight count-in measures via the utility mode (page 220). The current count-in measure number is indicated by a negative number in the measure number section of the display. Play the required part either on the micro-keyboard or via an external MIDI keyboard
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    . About the "MULTI" Recording If you select the "MULTI" mode in step V on page 78, the QY70 will simultaneously record data received over MIDI channels 1 to 16 onto the corresponding sequencer tracks (1 to 16). This is useful when you want to record a multipart recording from a computer or another
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    Creating A Complete Song Step Sequencer Track Recording The step record mode lets you enter each track note-by-note, with precise control over the timing, length, and loudness of each note. You can record entire tracks using the step mode, or use it to brush-up and add data to an existing track
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    Creating A Complete Song Track C Engage the Record Ready Mode Press the [S] key to engage the record ready mode. The red LED above the [S] key will light. Record mode selector V Select the Step Record Mode Move the cursor to the record mode selector area of the display (the area with the "REPL", "
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    Creating A Complete Song "STEP" button , B Engage the Record Mode Press the [W] key to engage the step record mode. The step record display shown below will appear. 7 Current record track. Measure/beat/clock display. Time signature. Note parameters. Note display. N Set the Note Parameters as
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    simply by playing the appropriate key on the micro-keyboard (or on your external MIDI keyboard). A dot appears on the note display and the note pointer advances • If you use an external MIDI keyboard for step recording, the QY70 always accepts velocity from the external keyboard regardless of the "VELO
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    Creating A Complete Song The Note Display The note display shows up to four 1/4-notes worth of data at once (that's one measure in 4/4 time). If the selected time signature results in more than four 1/4 notes per measure, then the display will scroll
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    Creating A Complete Song The Step Mode Function Keys The four function keys immediately to the right of the display provide acces to a number of handy functions in the step record mode. The "del" (delete) key deletes the note or chord at the note pointer. The "Bdl" (back delete) key moves the note
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    select the next track for recording, as necessary. s NOTE • See the "Editing Songs & Patterns" section , page 192, for information on how to edit recorded song data. 87
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    ). Micro-keyboard octave indicator Tempo Time signature Accompaniment tracks (Pattern, Chord, Tempo) Style number & name Song number Song name Measure number Jump mode (Off/ Stop/Top) and location Sequencer tracks (1 ... 16) Velocity meters & Mute/Solo buttons Chord template number Chord display
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    a Song The QY70 can retain up to 20 different songs in memory at the same time: song numbers 01 through 20 (three demo songs are recorded as Song Playback of the selected song is started by pressing the [W] ("PLAY") sequencer key. The green LED will flash at the playback tempo. The song will
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    number. Jump Mode Symbol Stop Jump Top Jump Jump Off [- -] Function When this mode is selected the QY70 will automatically jump to the specified measure number whenever the sequencer [A] (Stop) key is pressed. In this mode the QY70 will automatically jump to the specified measure number when the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 93
    monitoring control (below). The SONG display shows the pattern ("Pt"), chord ("Cd"), and tempo ("Tm") accompaniment tracks as well as 8 of the 16 available sequencer tracks at a time. Move the cursor to the track area and scroll left or right to the remaining tracks (an arrow appears at either
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 94
    Meters The area below each sequencer track number is a 5segment "velocity" meter that shows approximate MIDI velocity in the corresponding track during playback. When playback is stopped, the lowest segment of the velocity meter appears only below tracks which contain data. q Mute/Solo The velocity
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    This parameter can either be turned "OFF" or "ON". When "ON" chords played in the specified "fingered zone" of the micro-keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard are recognized by the QY70 and the chord accompaniment track is reharmonized accordingly. See page 227 for details. 93
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 96
    Playback Control Play Effects The QY70 "Play Effects" affect sequence playback in real time, and are not actually recorded with the sequence data. The Play Effects include Groove Quantization and Drum Table Remapping. To access the Play Effects press the [MENU] key while in the SONG mode and
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 97
    Playback Control Groove Quantization display ,8 Drum Table display 95
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 98
    Both the timing and velocity of certain notes can be affected by groove quantization. Mute/Solo buttons FX THRU switches Groove template Timing Velocity Sequencer tracks (1 ... 16) The Groove display shows 8 of the 16 available tracks at a time. Use the cursor keys to scroll left or right to the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 99
    Playback Control q M/S (Mute/Solo) The Mute/Solo ("M/S") parameters below each track number in the Groove display can be used to mute (turn off) or solo (only that track will be monitored) the corresponding track. Move the cursor to the appropriate M/S parameter, then use the [-1] key to alternately
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 100
    " on the display. Drum Table remapping allows the drum instruments to be "remapped" so that, for example, you can replace a medium snare drum with a high snare or rimshot without affecting the data in the drum track. Mute/Solo buttons FX THRU switches Drum table Sequencer tracks (1 ... 16) 98
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 101
    Playback Control q M/S (Mute/Solo) The Mute/Solo ("M/S") parameters below each track number in the Drum Table display can be used to mute (turn off) or solo (only that track will be monitored) the corresponding track. Move the cursor to the appropriate M/S parameter, then use the [-1] key to
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 102
    example, if a drum track uses the Snare M instrument and you select DRUM TABLE number 7 for that track, every occurence of the Snare M instrument will be replaced by the Open Rimshot instrument. No. Category 1 2 Bass Drum 3 4 5 6 7 Snare 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Hi Hat 15 16 17 18 Bongo-Conga 19 20
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 103
    ,,,The,Song J,obs ,, The Song Jobs The SONG mode includes 25 song "jobs" that perform a variety of important functions. To access and use the song jobs, press the [MENU] key while in the main SONG play mode, then press the "Job" function key. This calls the song job list. You
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 104
    The Song Jobs 00: Undo/Redo "Event" category 01: Quantize 02: Modify Velocity 03: Modify Gate Time 04: Crescendo 05: Transpose 06: Shift Clock 07: Chord Sort 08: Chord Separate 09: Copy Event 10: Erase Event 11: Extract Event 12: Create Continuous 13: Thin Out 14: Time Stretch "Measure" category
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 105
    Press [ENTER] to execute the Undo/Redo job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] the Clear Song ("All"), the Clear Pattern ("All" styles), the Song Name or Style Name jobs. 103
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 106
    to specify the first measure:beat and last measure:beat of the range to be quantized. The "Quantize" parameter determines to what beats the note data in the specified track will be aligned. If you select " ", for example, all notes in the track will be aligned to the nearest 16th-note
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 107
    , note that does not fall precisely on a quarter beat will be shifted about halfway to nearest quarter beat. Original data (assuming 4/4 meter) Quantizing strength = 100% (quantize value = ) 9 Quantizing strength = 50% (quantize value = ) The "Swing Rate" parameter produces a "swing" feel
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 108
    time range. After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Quantize job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 109
    The Song Jobs 02 : Modify Velocity Increases or decreases the velocity values of all notes in the specified track and range of measures. First measure. Last measure. , First beat. Last beat. The "TR" parameter selects the track to be affected by the Modify Velocity job: "01" ... "16". The
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 110
    the right side of the equation is 128 or more, the New Velocity becomes 127.) After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Modify Velocity job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 111
    The Song Jobs 03 : Modify Gate Time Increases or decreases the gate times (length) of all notes in the specified track and range of measures. First measure. Last measure. , First beat. Last beat. The "TR" parameter selects the track to be affected by the Modify Gate Time job: "01" ... "16".
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 112
    (If the right side of the equation is 0 or less, the New Gate Time becomes 1) After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Modify Gate Time job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 113
    values over which the crescendo will occur. A setting of "+24", for example, will cause the MIDI velocity values to increase by 24 over the specified mea- sure range (The MIDI velocity value range is from 1 to 127). Original velocity. Crescendo. Specified measure ("M") range. Range +24
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 114
    Song Jobs After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Crescendo job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 115
    05 : Transpose Transposes all notes in the specified part up or down by the specified number of semitones. [ENTER] to execute the Transpose job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 116
    to be affected by the Shift Clock job: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, or "Tm" for the tempo track. The "M" parameters above the graphic the Shift Clock job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 117
    The Song Jobs s NOTE • The Shift Clock job will not shift data beyond the specified measure range. Events near the beginning and end of the specified range may therefore sound "bunched" together in some cases. • Since the Shift Clock job actually shifts the timing of all notes and other events in
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 118
    ("Reverse"). After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Chord Sort job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 119
    "999". After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Chord Separate job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 120
    is automatically set to the same track. The lower "TR" parameter selects the destination track - i.e. the track to which the data is to be copied: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, the accompaniment "Pt" track, the accompaniment "Cd" track, the "Tm" track, or "Al" (All) tracks. When "Pt", "Cd
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 121
    chord progression programmed in the source "Cd" track or preset chord template, will be 9 copied to the User chord progression. After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Copy Event job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 122
    data Erase Event job: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, the accompaniment "Pt" track, the accompaniment "Cd metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear data from the specified measures only in the specified track. Also, the data is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 123
    event data to be extracted: NOTE PC PB CC CAT PAT EXC Note events. Program change events. Pitch bend events. Control change events. When this event type is selected a control change number parameter appears to the right of the even type. The control change parameter determines the MIDI
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 124
    Jobs After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Extract Event job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 125
    smooth pitch bends, tempo changes, etc. First measure. Last measure. Data type parameter , First beat. Last beat. The "TR" parameter selects the track to be affected by the Create Continuous job: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, or "Tm" for the tempo track. 9 The "M" parameters
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 126
    the degree of positive or negative "curvature" that will be applied to the continuous data: "-16" ... "00" ... "+16". Curve = +16 Curve = 0 Create Continuous job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 127
    "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, or "Tm" for the data to be thinned. PB CC CAT PAT TMP Pitch bend events. Control change events. When this event type is selected a control change number parameter appears to the right of the type parameter. The control change parameter determines the MIDI
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 128
    the Time Stretch job: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, or "Al" for all sequencer tracks. The "M" parameters above the graphic bar are used to Time Stretch job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 129
    be placed in track 1 only. • Use Create Measure when you want to add new material somewhere in the middle of data you've already recorded, without erasing the existing data. First create the required measures, then either copy the data from existing measures using the Copy Event function, or record
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 130
    deleted. After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Delete Measure job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 131
    to execute the Copy Track job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the • If the destination track already contains data, the copied track data will erase and replace the previous data. 129
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 132
    ("01" ... "16") parameter specifies the destination track to which the mixed data is to be copied. After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to Track job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 133
    parameter selects the track(s) to be cleared: "01" ... "16" for the sequencer tracks, the accompaniment "Pt" track, the accompani- ment "Cd" track, the Track job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 134
    Jobs 20 : Expand Backing "Expands" the accompaniment track data - i.e. the pattern and chord data - and places the results in the normal sequencer tracks after converting the data to standard MIDI format. The expanded data is placed in sequencer tracks 9 through 16 (see chart below). Any previous
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 135
    The Song Jobs 21 : Normalize Actually applies the Play Effect settings to the sequence data, modifying the sequence data accordingly. The Play Effect settings are initialized after execution. , The "TR" parameter selects the track(s) to be affected by the Normalize job: "01" ... "16" for
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 136
    parameter selects the source song - i.e. the song from which the data is to be copied: "01" ... "20". The lower "Song" parameter execute the Copy Song job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 137
    Song Jobs 23 : Clear Song Completely clears all data from all tracks of the currently selected song. Also [ENTER] to execute the Clear Song job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT]
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 138
    The Song Jobs 24 : Song Name Allows an original name of up to 8 characters to be assigned to the current song. To enter a character, use the cursor keys to move the cursor to the character to be entered, then press the [ENTER] key. The character will appear at the character cursor location and the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 139
    mode. A phrase is simply an individual "part" of a pattern - e.g. a drum phrase, a bass phrase, a keyboard phrase, etc. - using a single voice. The QY70 has 4,167 preset phrases, and 384 memory locations for original patterns (i.e., 64 user styles, each with independent INTRO, MAIN A, MAIN
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 140
    Ga Guitar Chord-a (Pop&Rock) Gb Guitar Chord-b (Specific) GR Guitar Riff KC Keyboard Chord KR Keyboard Riff PD Pad BR Brass SE Sound Effects Beat 16 Beat 8 Beat 3/4 Beat Number Differs depending on the category s NOTE • For details on the phrase category, beat and number, refer
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 141
    can be used in accompaniments in the PATTERN mode. Z Select the PATTERN Mode, a User Style, & a Section Press the [PATT] key to select the PATTERN mode then, with the cursor located at the style number, select a "user" style: "U00" through "U64". Also move the cursor to the section name and select
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 142
    mode tracks and the phrases that can be assigned to each track are listed below: Track D1 D2 PC BA C1 C2 C3 C4 Part Drum 1 Drum 2 Percussion Bass Chord 1 Chord 2 Chord 3 Chord 4 Available Phrases Drums Phrase Drums Phrase Percussion Phrase Bass Phrase Chord backing phrase (Guitar, Keyboard, etc
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 143
    pattern length, this symbol ( ) appears. In this case, the exceeded part of the phrase will not be played. Monitoring the Pattern , If you press the [W] button while entering phrases you can hear how the pattern sounds as the various phrases are added. Press [A] to stop playback. 10 Muting
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 144
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns The letter "M" appears next to tracks that are muted, and the letter "S" appears when a track is soloed. Mute Solo Clearing Phrases Phrases can be cleared by placing the cursor at the appropriate phrase number, catgory, or beat and pressing the function key
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 145
    a bass note on the left part of the micro keyboard or an external keyboard while holding the chord. (The "left part" range for entering a bass have to program all 8 pattern tracks). , N Repeat for the Other Sections Repeat the above procedure to complete the remaining sections of the style, as
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 146
    Accompaniment Patterns Recording Original Phrases The QY70 makes it easy to create original then play the part on the microkeyboard or an external MIDI keyboard in real time. Z Select a User Style and Section As described in the preceding section, begin by selecting a user style ("U01" through
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 147
    to create an original phrase for. To create a bass phrase, for example, select the "BA" (Bass) track. Then use the [+1] key to select the user phrase for , that track ("Us--001" for Intro section's D1 track through "Us-- 048" for Ending section's C4 track, depending on the selected section and
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 148
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns V Engage the Phrase Record Ready Mode Press the [S] key to engage the phrase record ready mode. The red LED will light, and the display will appear something like this: Record mode selector B Select the Realtime Overdub Record Mode Move the cursor to the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 149
    2 The source note data is re-harmonized with the closest possible "voice leading" from the preceding chord. This results in the smoothest possible chord changes. Parallel When this type is selected the source note data is simply transposed to the root of the new chord without re-harmonization
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 150
    < Record Press the [W] key to begin recording. The metronome will sound and you'll be given a one-measure count-in prior to the first measure actually recorded. Play the required part either on the micro-keyboard or via an external MIDI keyboard. The phrase will continuously repeat from the first to
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 151
    simply play the note to be deleted on either the micro-keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard while holding the [SHIFT] key. All corresponding notes that occur while the key on page 157 for details on the QY70's pattern jobs which allow considerable versatility in creating and modifying patterns. 149
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 152
    record complete phrases using the step mode, or use it to brushup and add data to an existing phrase. Steps Z through M are the same as for phrase 87 for details on step recording. "STEP" button s NOTE • The recorded user phrase can be cleared by pressing the function key next to "cler", as shown
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 153
    Each pattern phrase has its own voice whether it is a preset phrase or a user phrase. (The user phrase voice is specified in the phrase record ready mode described on page 146). However, you can also assign any of the QY70's 519 voices and 20 drum kits to the 8 pattern phrase tracks(D1, D2
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 154
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns The Effect Send Display The QY70 features a high-performance internal digital signal processing system which provides a range of effects including reverb, delay, modulation, distortion, and more. Three independent effect blocks are provided - Reverb, Chorus,
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 155
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns The Effect Send display looks almost the same as that of the SONG VOICE mode's Effect Send display except for track numbers and the assigned voice ("- -" means the phrase has its own voice). , For details on each parameter of the Effect Send display, see
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 156
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns Voice Editing The QY70's VOICE EDIT mode allows you to modify the sound of the voices assigned to each track to best suit your particular musical requirements. The VOICE EDIT mode can be accessed from the PATTERN VOICE mode by pressing the [MENU] button, and
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 157
    QY70's "Play Effects" can also affect pattern playback in real time as well as song playback, and are not actually recorded with the phrase data Effects settings can be stored for each user style. These settings will also be effective when the user style is assigned and played in the SONG mode's pattern
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 158
    Creating Original Accompaniment Patterns Groove Quantization display Drum Table display "Groove" and "Drum Table" displays are exactly the same as those in the SONG mode except track numbers (D1, D2, PC, BA, C1...C4). See "Play Effects" of the SONG mode on page 94 for details. 156
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 159
    ,,,The P,attern,Jobs ,, The Pattern Jobs The PATTERN mode includes 24 pattern "jobs" that perform a variety of important functions. To access and use the pattern jobs, press the [MENU] key while in the main PATTERN mode, then press the "Job" function key. This calls the pattern
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 160
    : Get Phrase 17: Put Phrase "Track" category 18: Copy Track 19: Mix Track 20: Clear Track "Pattern" category 21: Copy Pattern 22: Clear Pattern 23: Style Name s Returning to the PATTERN Mode The [EXIT] key can be used to exit from any pattern job, and then from the job list thereby
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 161
    [ENTER] to execute the Undo/Redo job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Com- 11 pleted" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the undo the Clear Song ("All"), the Clear Pattern ("All" styles), the Song Name, or Style Name jobs. 159
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 162
    to specify the first measure:beat and last measure:beat of the range to be quantized. The "Quantize" parameter determines to what beats the note data in the specified track will be aligned. If you select " ", for example, all notes in the track will be aligned to the nearest 16th-note
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 163
    that does not fall precisely on a quarter note beat will be shifted about halfway to nearest quarter note beat. Original data (assuming 4/4 meter) , Quantizing strength = 100% (quantize value = ) Quantizing strength = 50% (quantize value = ) 11 The "Swing Rate" parameter produces a "swing" feel
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 164
    time range. After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Quantize job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 165
    The Pattern Jobs 02 : Modify Velocity Increases or decreases the velocity values of all notes in the specified track and range of measures. First measure. Last measure. First beat. Last beat. , The "TR" parameter selects the track to be affected by the Modify Velocity job: D1, D2, PC, BA, C1,
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 166
    the right side of the equation is 128 or more, the New Velocity becomes 127.) After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Modify Velocity job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 167
    The Pattern Jobs 03 : Modify Gate Time Increases or decreases the gate times (length) of all notes in the specified track and range of measures. First measure. Last measure. First beat. Last beat. The "TR" parameter selects the track to be affected by the Modify , Gate Time job: D1, D2, PC,
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 168
    (If the right side of the equation is 0 or less, the New Gate Time becomes 1) After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Modify Gate Time job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 169
    velocity values over which the crescendo will occur. A setting of "+24", for example, will 11 cause the MIDI velocity values to increase by 24 over the specified measure range (The MIDI velocity value range is from 1 to 127). Crescendo. Original velocity. Specified measure ("M") range. Range +24
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 170
    Pattern Jobs After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Crescendo job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 171
    05 : Transpose Transposes all notes in the specified part up or down by the specified number of semitones. [ENTER] to execute the Transpose job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 172
    "+9999". After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Shift Clock job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 173
    The Pattern Jobs s NOTE • The Shift Clock job will not shift data beyond the specified measure range. Therefore, events near the beginning of the specified range may sound "bunched" together and events near the end of the specified range may be "cut off" in some cases. • Since the Shift Clock job
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 174
    ("Reverse"). After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Chord Sort job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 175
    "999". After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Chord Separate job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 176
    the overwritten measures is therefore lost. The upper "TR" parameter selects the source track - i.e. the track from which the data is to be copied: D1, D2, PC, BA, C1, C2, C3, C4. The "M" parameters above the upper graphic bar are used to specify the first
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 177
    Copy Event job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while , the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. NOTE • Previous data in measures overwritten by the Copy Event job will be completely erased and replaced by the copied data. 11 175
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 178
    and event data from the specified job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the Erase Event job erases the data from the specified measures only in the specified track. Also, the data is erased but the measures
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 179
    Extract Event Allows a specified type of event - note, program change, pitch bend, control change, channel aftertouch, polyphonic aftertouch, or system exclusive - to be extracted (removed) from a specified range of measures in a specified track. The extracted data can be moved to the same range of
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 180
    Program change events. Pitch bend events. Control change events. When this event type is selected a control change number parameter appears to the right of the even type. The control change parameter determines the MIDI track already contains data, the extracted event data will be merged. 178
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 181
    the right of the type parameter. The control change parameter determines the MIDI control change number to be created: "000" ... "127". CAT Channel aftertouch events. EXC Master volume. The "Data" parameters set the range of data values to be created: the left number sets the starting value
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 182
    the degree of positive or negative "curvature" that will be applied to the continuous data: "-16" ... "00" ... "+16". Curve = +16 Curve = 0 Create Continuous job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 183
    parameter determines the type of data to be thinned. 11 PB Pitch bend events. CC Control change events. When this event type is selected a control change number parameter appears to the right of the type parameter. The control change parameter determines the MIDI control change number to be
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 184
    press [ENTER] to execute the Time Stretch job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] • If the specified track is lengthened, the exceeding part of the phrase will be cut off. 182
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 185
    Copies the specified preset phrase to a specified PATTERN mode track as a user phrase. The "Phrase" parameter selects the source phrase - i.e. the exceeding part of the copied phrase will be cut off. • If the destination track already contains data, the copied phrase will erase and replace the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 186
    to the job list, or a mode key to go directly to the selected mode. s NOTE • The Get Phrase job is a convenient way to create new phrases by copying a few appropriate measures from songs. • If the destination track already contains data, the copied data will erase and replace the previous phrase
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 187
    phrase will not affect the time signature of the song. • If the destination song track contains data, the copied phrase data will erase and replace the previous song track data. • The source pattern data is re-harmonized to the current chord specified in the PATTERN play mode before being copied to
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 188
    track - i.e. the track from which the data is to be copied: D1, D2, PC, BA, C1, C2, C3, C4. The lower "Style" parameter specifies the destination style: "U01" ... "U64". The lower . s NOTE • If the destination track already contains data, the copied data will erase and replace the previous data. 186
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 189
    data "TR" parameter specifies the destination track to which the mixed data is to be copied: D1, D2, PC, BA, icon will appear on the display while the 11 data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear NOTE • If there is no data in the second source track, the data from the first source track is
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 190
    checked). After setting the parameters as required press [ENTER] to execute the Clear Track job. The metronome icon will appear on the display while the data is being processed, then "Completed" will appear briefly when the job is done. Press the [EXIT] key to return to the job list, or a mode
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 191
    all data from the specified section of the specified style to any other specified section of the specified style. , The upper "Style" parameter specifies the source style: "001 • If the destination pattern contains data, the copied data will erase and replace the previous pattern data. 189
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 192
    Pattern Jobs 22 : Clear Pattern Completely clears all data from the specified section of the specified style. The "Style" parameter specifies the style: "U01" ... "U64" and "All". The "Section" parameter specifies the section of the style to be cleared: "Intro", "MainA", "MainB", "FillAB", "FillBA
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 193
    name). s NOTE • You can enter "name" not only for the user style but also for the preset style. If you want to store a newly entered "name" for the preset style, execute the "Copy Pattern" Job before changing the style number. • Entering a style name can not be undone with the "Undo/Redo" job. 191
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 194
    S o n g s & P a t t e r n s Editing Songs & Patterns The QY70's editing capability makes it easy to correct mistakes made when recording song or pattern phrase data, and to generally refine your sound. The song and pattern edit "change" mode lets you individually modify the timing, pitch, gate time
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 195
    Editing Songs & Patterns The edit display will look something like this (of course, the note data will be different). Song Edit Display Track being edited Current measure number Top of song One note per line ,12 Velocity Gate time (beat-clock) Note (pitch) Location (beat-clock) 193
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 196
    Editing Songs & Patterns The pattern edit display is almost exactly the same. The only differences are the name of the track being edited and the current measure display. Pattern Edit Display Track being edited Current measure number Current measure number and the pattern length Top of pattern
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 197
    by simply moving the cursor. Move below the bottom of the display and the note data will scroll down, moving towards the end of the song or pattern. The opposite up above the top of the display. In addition to the lines of note data, there are markers for the top of the song/pattern and the end of
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 198
    and [+1] keys can then be used to select a new value for the selected parameter. The edited line will Beat-clock The first column contains the note location data. The left number is the beat within the current notes from running into each other and sounding slurred ( a slur is produced by setting the full
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 199
    the display. Insert Mode Editing The edit insert mode is used to insert new notes and other events at a specified location in the song or pattern. (or near , to) the location at which you want to insert the new data. 12 Place cursor at insert location X Engage the insert edit mode. Press the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 200
    . Move the cursor to the event parameters and set as required by using the [-1] and [+1] keys or the SHIFT-Number entry method where appropriate. Note New notes can be inserted at any specified location. The note range is from "C-2" to "G8". Gate time and velocity can also be specified. 198
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 201
    events at appropriate intervals. Remem- ber to use more pitch bend events to return the pitch to normal after a bend. 12 Location Value PC (Program Change) Program change events can be used to switch voices at any point in the track. The Bank Select (MSB and LSB) parameters are used for 199
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 202
    MIDI program change number is different: i.e., the program number for "Grand Piano" is "1" while its MIDI program change number is"0". (Program numbers, which are defined in General MIDI, range 1 - 128, while MIDI program not. Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 203
    Editing Songs & Patterns CAT (Channel Aftertouch) Inserts a channel aftertouch message with the specified aftertouch value. Location Aftertouch value PAT (Polyphonic Aftertouch) Inserts a polyphonic aftertouch message for the specified note with the specified aftertouch value. , PAT
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 204
    Number", which is a MIDI message used to control part settings such as pitch bend sensitivity, tuning, etc. Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List Book) for details. Location RPN LSB RPN MSB Data entry LSB Data entry MSB NRPN Inserts NRPN data. NRPN is an
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 205
    Songs & Patterns Exc (Exclusive) Inserts a System Exclusive message in hexadecimal format. Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List Book) for details. Location Data (in hexadecimal, begins with "F0" and ends with "F7") s Hexadecimal Number Entry , Use the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 206
    ("RPN", above, needs to be entered using numbers). Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List Book) for details. Data RPN parameter name Location XG NRPN Inserts NRPN (Non Registered Parameter Number) data using an XG parameter name ("NRPN", above, needs to be entered
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 207
    using an XG parameter name ("Exc", above, needs to be entered using hexadecimal values). Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List Book) for details. Data XG System parameter name Location , XG Exc Effect Inserts a System Exclusive (XG Effect) message using an XG
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 208
    an XG parameter name ("Exc", above, needs to be entered using hexadecimal values). Refer to the "MIDI Data Format" section of the manual (refer to the List Book) for details. Location Data Part XG Multi part parameter name XG Exc Drum Inserts a System Exclusive (XG Drum setup) message using an XG
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 209
    or PATTERN mode from the EDIT mode. s NOTE • If you insert Control Change data other than Modulation (#1), Expres- sion (#11), Harmonic Content (#71) and Brightness (#74) in the user pattern, these data will not be reset even if the pattern is changed, and will take effect on the newly selected
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 210
    Editing Songs & Patterns XG View The XG View function displays XG-related events (RPN, NRPN, System Exclusive, etc.) using the name defined by the XG format. To engage the XG View function press the [MENU] key while in the EDIT mode, then press the function button next to "XG View" on the display.
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 211
    " function key clears all check boxes. The View Filter Event Types Abbreviation Event Type Note Note PB Pitch Bend PC Program Change CC Control Change CAT Channel Aftertouch PAT Polyphonic Aftertouch RPN Registered Parameter Number NRPN Non Registered Parameter Number Exc System
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 212
    ] key while in the EDIT mode, then press the function button next to "Phrase Table" on the display. Type Source chord Phrase voice High limit Low limit High key Fingered chord Current chord To edit a Phrase Table parameter, move the cursor to the parameter and edit using the [-1] and [+1] buttons
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 213
    Editing Songs & Patterns SOURCE CHORD Sets the source chord for the phrase (i.e. the chord on which the phrase is based). Note that you can not enter an "on-bass" chord for the source chord. LO LIMIT HI LIMIT Sets the note range over which the re-harmonized phrase will be played (C-2 through G8). If
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 214
    e c t s & E f f e c t E d i t i n g E f f e c t s & Effect Editing The QY70 features a versatile internal effects system which consists of three independent effect stages: REVERB, CHORUS, and VARIATION. Of these the REVERB and CHORUS stages function as "system effects", and
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 215
    Effects & Effect Editing (Variation effect: INSERTION) Reverb effect Chorus effect Variation effect Chorus-to-Reverb send control Variation effect INSERTION/ SYSTEM selector Pattern Mode Effect Connection Display Variation effect , Variation-to-Chorus send control Variation-to-Reverb 13
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 216
    to all 8 tracks for the pattern) Effect Signal Flow The following diagrams should help you to understand how the QY70 effect stages relate to overall signal flow. The signal from each part (track) of the tone generator is sent to the reverb, chorus and variation stages. The reverb and chorus effects
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 217
    LINE OUT/ PHONES In this case the variation effect is applied to one specific part (track) with "Dry/Wet" mixing capability available in "Vari. Edit" (See REV VARIATION 13 In this case the variation effect is applied to all parts (tracks). The variation stage "TO REV" and "TO CHO" parameters
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 218
    Effects & Effect Editing Effect Editing The Reverb Edit, Chorus Edit, and Variation Edit displays can be accessed from the Effect Connection display by pressing the [MENU] key and then the function key next to "Reverb Edit", "Chorus Edit", or "Vari. Edit" on the display. Note that only "Vari. Edit"
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 219
    the effect in detail, send the appropriate system exclusive message to the QY70's tone generator section. , How the Variation Effect works in the SONG display, play a song consisting of only sequencer track (1...16) data. It's sometimes useful to execute Expand Backing job on page 132
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 220
    i t y F u n c t i o n s Utility Functions The QY70 utility mode includes a number of functions that are important for general operation - e.g. MIDI data handling, interfacing with external equipment, saving song and pattern data to an external storage device, ABC system operation, etc. Accessing the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 221
    Utility Functions Once the utility mode has been selected, any of the four utility displays can be called by pressing the [MENU] key and then the appropriate function key, as shown below. , s NOTE • When the utility mode is first engaged from the SONG or PATTERN mode, the last 14 utility
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 222
    as required by using the [-1] and [+1] keys. CLICK MODE Settings: Off, Record, Rec/Play, Always␣ Determines when the QY70 metronome will sound. Normally the QY70 metronome sounds only during realtime recording - the "Record" setting. With this parameter, however, you can turn the metronome "Off" so
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 223
    : -102.4 ... +000.0 ... +102.3␣ Tunes the overall pitch of the QY70 sound. The Master Tune range is from "-102.4" through "+000" to "+102.3". Each 0*100 ... 9*100 This parameter sets the delay time between exclusive data blocks between 0 and 900 milliseconds in 100-millisecond increments. This
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 224
    ␣ When this parameter is set to "Internal" the QY70 is controlled by its own internal clock. When set to "External" the QY70 is controlled by a MIDI clock signal received from an external device such as a sequencer or music computer (i.e., playback of the QY70 is synchronized to that of an external
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 225
    "Off" the micro-keyboard does not control the internal tone generator and will produce no sound. MIDI FILTER Settings: Off, PB, CC, AT, Exc The MIDI FILTER specifies a type of event which will not be re- , ceived via MIDI during sequence recording. The settings are as follows: Off All
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 226
    MIDI channels on which QY70 pattern playback data will be transmitted. When "Off" pattern playback data is not transmitted. When set to "1~8" pattern playback data is transmitted on MIDI whenever the corresponding parameter values are changed or a new song or pattern is selected. When "Off" no
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 227
    . Be sure to properly connect the QY70 to a MIDI data recorder(such as the Yamaha MDF2 MIDI Data Filer) or a computer and set the HOST SELECT switch to the appropriate position before executing the Bulk Dump transmission/reception. Also refer to the owner's manual of the connected device to see how
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 228
    one or all song/style data currently in the QY70's memory will be overwritten when one or all song/style bulk data is received. All data in the QY70's memory will be overwritten when "All" data is received. s NOTE • See the QY Data Filer's owners manual if you use the QY Data Filer for bulk dump
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 229
    by the QY70 ABC system. Use the "FINGERED" parameter to turn the QY70's Fingered MIDI CHANNEL and the "LOW"/"HIGH" parameters explained below will be ineffective when turned to "OFF". The MIDI CHANNEL parameter specifies the MIDI channel via which the chord data will be received from an external MIDI
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 230
    . Chords played within the specified range of either the QY70 micro-keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard are recognized. A chart of the chords recognized by the QY70 is provided on the List Book. If you play a note lower than the specified "LOW" note while holding a chord, it will be recognized as
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 231
    replace, Realtime overdub, Step, Multi Tracks Song: 16 sequencer tracks, pattern track(Pt), chord track(Cd), tempo track(Tm) Pattern: 8 pattern phrase tracks Songs 20 songs + 3 demo songs Patterns 768 preset patterns (128 preset styles x 6 sections) 384 user patterns (64 user styles
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 232
    PA-3B Power supply Optional PA-3B AC adapter Six 1.5v AA size (SUM-3 or R6P) or equivalent alkaline batteries Dimensions (W x D x H) 188 x 104 x 43 mm (7-3/8" x 4-1/8" x 1-11/16") Weight 520g (1 lbs., 2 oz) without batteries Included items QY Data Filer Audio cable Owner's manual set Creepers
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 233
    Does the number of currently sounding notes exceed the QY70's maximum polyphony of 32? Playback does not start when Does the selected song/pattern contain data? you press [W]. Is the MIDI Sync set to external? Can't change the length of a pattern (number of measures). Is Style Number 129 (End
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 234
    large amounts of data, the memory may be full even though there are still unused songs or patterns. The QY70 (tone generator) is Is the Utility mode's MIDI Echo Back set to slaved to an external RecMontr? Change the Echo Back setting to sequencer but, there is no Off or Thru. sound when the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 235
    MIDI, etc. Delete unneeded songs, user patterns, or user phrases, and try the operation once again. This will appear when the internal backup battery of the , QY70 has run down. Contact the nearest Yamaha dealer or the authorized distributor for your country to have the battery replaced
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 236
    will appear when the received QY bulk data contains an error. Now Running This will appear when the QY70 is receiving bulk data. Other MIDI signals cannot be received at this time. MIDI Buffer Full This will appear when the MIDI reception buffer of the QY70 has filled up, and processing was not
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 237
    heard simulta- neously. , Click: A metronome that is sounded when playing back or recording on a sequencer. Clock: A unit of timing resolution. On the QY70, one clock is a length of 1/480th of a quarter note. Control change: 15 A group of MIDI messages that can be used to select voice
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 238
    until the sound decays to silence. Event: A single piece (such as Note On/Off or Program Change messages) of the data which makes up a sequence. Exclusive: See the entry for System Exclusive Message. Expression: A MIDI control change message used to control the volume of a part (track). F Filter
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 239
    when transmitting system exclusive data that was recorded in a sequence track to tone generators (or external MIDI tone generators). L LFO: An acronym for Low Frequency Oscillator, a block that produces a signal at a low frequency which synthesizers use for the creation of sound. The signal from
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 240
    performance or automatic performance systems. MIDI Data Filer: A MIDI device that receives bulk data for the internal settings of a MIDI device in the form of System Exclusive messages, and stores them to disk. An example is the Yamaha MDF2 MIDI data filer. Mixer: On the QY70, the display page in
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 241
    Program change: An event or MIDI message that selects a voice. Program number: On the QY70, a number specifying one of the GM-defined voices. Q Quantize: A function which "Tightens up" the inexact timing of notes or other events that were entered in real-time. QY Data Filer: A computer software
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 242
    : A method of real-time recording in which previously recorded data is erased (replaced) as new material is recorded. Sequencer tracks: Tracks which record and playback normal MIDI sequence data. The QY70 has 16 sequencer tracks. Resonance: A parameter that boosts the level of the signal in the
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 243
    Message: A type of MIDI message used to exchange data unique to a specific model or type of device. T Tempo track (Tm): The track in which data that determines the playback tempo of the song is recorded. Track: A location where musical performance data is recorded in the sequencer. You can record
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 244
    235 Alkaline Batteries 1, 9, 230 Attack Time 71, 235 Auto Bass Chord (ABC 235 B BA 140 Back Delete 86 Backup Battery 2, 233 86, 128, 197 Delete Measure 128 Demo Song 31 Display (LCD 23 Drum Chorus .... 66, 152, 212, 214, 216, 235 Data Assign Table Effect Send 66, 73, 152, 215 Insertion
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 245
    , 237 Groove Template List H Headphones 13 HI KEY 211 HI LIMIT 211 HOST SELECT 13, 15, 17 I Insert 197 INSERTION 212 Insertion Effect 73, MIDI 222, 238 MIDI Channel 227 MIDI Control 222 MIDI Data Format MIDI Driver 19 MIDI Filter 223 MIDI Implementation MIDI IN/OUT 13, 15, 16 MIDI
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 246
    106, 162 Quantize Value 104, 160 Strength 105, 161 Swing Rate 105, 161 QY Data Filer 239 R Realtime Recording 44, 76, 144, 239 Chord Track 48 Overdub 78, 146, 238 Pattern Track 44 Phrase 144 Replace 45, 78, 240 Sequencer Track 76 Tempo Track 50 Rec Count 221 Record Mode 45, 77, 82, 146
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 247
    Sound on/off 60 SOURCE CHORD 144, 211 Specifications 229 Swing Rate 105, 161 Staccato 84 STEP 52, 82, 84, 150 Step Recording 51, 81, 150, 240 Chord Track 57 Pattern Track 54 Phrase 150 Sequencer Track 81 Style 215 TO HOST 13 TO Used Memory 26 User Pattern 139 User Phrase 145 USR 43
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 248
    A p p e n d i x Buttons & Display Symbols [U 28 [E 28 [R 28 [S 28 [A 28 [W 28 [-1(NO)]/[+1(YES 25 [ENTER 27 [EXIT 25 [F1] - [F4] (Function Keys 26 [MENU 26 [OCT DOWN]/[OCT UP 29 [PATT 24 [SHIFT 24 [SONG 23 Cursor keys 25 Micro Keyboard 28 90 141 209 246
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 249
    approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product. 2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 250
    3526 KL UTRECHT Tel. 030-2828425 • For the removal of the battery at the moment of the disposal at the end of the service life please consult your retailer or Yamaha Service Center as follows: Yamaha Music Nederland Service Center Address : Kanaalweg 18-G, 3526 KL UTRECHT Tel : 030-2828425
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 251
    , Vic. 3205, Australia Tel: 3-699-2388 NEW ZEALAND Music Houses of N.Z. Ltd. 146/148 Captain Springs Road, Te Papapa, Auckland, New Zealand Tel: 9-634-0099 COUNTRIES AND TRUST TERRITORIES IN PACIFIC OCEAN Yamaha Corporation, International Marketing Division Nakazawa-cho 10-1, Hamamatsu, Japan 430
  • Yamaha QY70 | Owner's Manual - Page 252
    M.D.G., EMI Division C Yamaha Corporation 1997 VZ24250 708POCP3.3-02B0 Printed in Japan
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Owner’s Manual