Brother International PQ-1300 Users Manual - English - Page 15

Stitch Samples and Needle Chart

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Stitch Samples and Needle Chart CONTENTS Accessories Names of Parts Before You Begin Changing Needles and Light Bulb Threading Stitch Samples 1 Set stitch length regulator to desired stitch length. 2 Make sure approximately 15cm of upper and bobbin threads are pulled out and laying behind presser foot. While needle is in raised position, insert a test strip from the garment fabric under the foot. 3 Lower presser foot. 4 Lower needle through fabric, then step gently on presser foot and begin. 5 Raise needle to highest point. 6 Lift needle, remove fabric and then cut thread. V When using thread cutter: 5 Push thread cutter button 6 Lift foot and remove fabric. Thread Tension V Bobbin thread should feed smoothly. Adjust bobbin thread to match that of upper thread. (If bobbin thread is too tight it may cause fabric to bunch up) Using the right needle Fabric Upper Thread Wrong side of fabric Right side of Fabric Lower Thread Upper Thread Adjust needle thread tension with dial to increase needle thread tension to reduce bobbin tension Bobbin tension · · · Proper When it is strong Lower Thread Wrong side of fabric Adjust needle thread tension with dial Lower to reduce Thread needle thread tension Right side of fabirc Using the wrong needle can lead to such undesirable results as messy stitches, puckered seams and thread breakage. Bobbin tension · · · Upper Thread Proper When it is week to increase bobbin tension q Selecting the proper needle for use with the fabric and thread you are working with. V The following chart applies to many different sewing methods. Special fabric Light weight fabrics Medium weight fabrics Heavy weight fabrics Cloth Velvet Synthetic Suede Lawn Tricot Silk Georgette Wool Georgette Gingham Lightweight Jersey Gabardine, Flannel Denim Jersey Tweed Fabric - Thread - Needles Thread Silk, Polyester #30 - #50 Polyester #20 - #50 Cotton #80 Polyester #60 Silk #50 Silk, Polyester #50 Cotton #60 - #80 Polyester #60 Silk #50 Cotton #20 - #50 Polyester #20 - #50 Silk #20 - #50 Needle (HLX5) #11 - #14 #11 - #16 #9 HLX5 Schmetz 130/705H #9 #65 #11 #75 #14 #90 #16 #100 #11 #11 - #14 #11 #14 - #18 #11 - #16 V HLX5 needles are recommended; however, Schmetz 130/705H needles may also be used under normal sewing conditions. V Adjust pressure of sewing foot and drop feet height according to chart. V When sewing on knit fabrics such as jersey or tricot, use a ballpoint needle or other needle designed for use with knit fabrics. 11 Stitch Samples and Changing Needle Chart Presser Feet Basic Sewing Caring for Your Machine Trouble Shooting

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CONTENTS
Accessories
Names of
Parts
Before You
Begin
Changing
Needles and
Light Bulb
Threading
Stitch
Samples and
Needle Chart
Changing
Presser Feet
Basic
Sewing
Caring for
Your
Machine
Trouble
Shooting
11
Fabric - Thread - Needles
Special
fabric
Light
weight
fabrics
Medium
weight
fabrics
Heavy
weight
fabrics
Thread
Silk, Polyester #30 – #50
Polyester #20 – #50
Cotton #80
Polyester #60
Silk #50
Silk, Polyester #50
Cotton #60 – #80
Polyester #60
Silk #50
Cotton #20 – #50
Polyester #20 – #50
Silk #20 – #50
Needle (HLX5)
#11 – #14
#11 – #16
#9
#11
#11 – #14
#11
#14 – #18
#11 – #16
Cloth
Velvet
Synthetic Suede
Lawn
Tricot
Silk Georgette
Wool Georgette
Gingham
Lightweight Jersey
Gabardine, Flannel
Denim
Jersey
Tweed
HLX5 needles are recommended; however, Schmetz 130/705H needles may
also be used under normal sewing conditions.
Adjust pressure of sewing foot and drop feet height according to chart.
When sewing on knit fabrics such as jersey or tricot, use a ballpoint needle or
other needle designed for use with knit fabrics.
Stitch Samples and Needle Chart
Stitch Samples
1
Set stitch length regulator to
desired stitch length.
2
Make sure approximately 15cm
of upper and bobbin threads are
pulled out and laying behind
presser foot. While needle is in
raised position, insert a test strip
from the garment fabric under the
foot.
3
Lower presser foot.
4
Lower needle through fabric,
then step gently on presser foot
and begin.
5
Raise needle to highest point.
6
Lift needle, remove fabric and
then cut thread.
When using thread cutter:
5
Push thread cutter button
6
Lift foot and remove fabric.
Thread Tension
Selecting the proper needle for use with the fabric and thread you are working with.
The following chart applies to many different sewing methods.
Bobbin thread should feed smoothly. Adjust bobbin thread
to match that of upper thread. (If bobbin thread is too tight it
may cause fabric to bunch up)
to increase
bobbin
tension
to reduce
needle thread tension
to increase
needle
thread
tension
Fabric
Upper
Thread
Lower
Thread
Using the right needle
Upper
Thread
Lower
Thread
Right side of Fabric
Upper
Thread
Lower
Thread
Right side of fabirc
Wrong side of fabric
Bobbin tension
· · ·
Proper
When it is week
Bobbin tension
· · ·
Adjust needle thread tension with dial
Adjust needle thread tension with dial
Proper
When it is strong
Wrong side of fabric
Using the wrong needle can lead to
such undesirable results as messy
stitches, puckered seams and
thread breakage.
to reduce
bobbin
tension
HLX5
Schmetz
130/705H
#9
#65
#11
#75
#14
#90
#16
#100