Cisco WS-X6748-SFP Software Guide - Page 836

Auxiliary VLAN Configuration Guidelines, Configuring Auxiliary VLANs, set dot1q-all-tagged, trunk

Page 836 highlights

Configuring VoIP on a Switch Chapter 44 Configuring a VoIP Network Auxiliary VLAN Configuration Guidelines Follow these guidelines when configuring auxiliary VLANs: • An auxiliary VLAN port is operationally a trunk, even though it is not treated like a "normal" trunk port. When an auxiliary VLAN is added to a port and the set dot1q-all-tagged command is enabled, the set dot1q-all-tagged command tags the native VLAN on the port where the auxiliary VLAN is configured. A port with an auxiliary VLAN configured is not viewed as a dot1q trunk in the show trunk command output, but the port acts like a dot1q trunk if the set dot1q-all-tagged command is enabled. • The IP phone and a device attached to the phone are in the same VLAN and must be in the same IP subnet: - If they use the same frame type - If the phone uses 802.1p frames and the device uses untagged frames - If the phone uses untagged frames and the device uses 802.1p frames - If the phone uses 802.1Q frames and the auxiliary VLAN equals the native VLAN • The IP phone and a device attached to the phone cannot communicate if they are in the same VLAN and subnet but use different frame types, because traffic between devices in the same subnet is not routed (routing would eliminate the frame type difference). • You cannot use switch commands to configure the frame type used by traffic received from a device attached to the phone's access port. • With software release 6.2(1) and later releases, dynamic ports can belong to two VLANs-a native VLAN and an auxiliary VLAN. See Chapter 18, "Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with VMPS," for configuration details for auxiliary VLANs. Configuring Auxiliary VLANs To configure auxiliary VLANs, perform this task in privileged mode: Task Configure auxiliary VLANs. Command set port auxiliaryvlan mod[/ports] {vlan | untagged | dot1p | none} This example shows how to add voice ports to auxiliary VLANs, specify an encapsulation type, or specify that the VLAN will not send or receive CDP messages with voice-related information: Console> (enable) set port auxiliaryvlan 2/1-3 222 Auxiliaryvlan 222 configuration successful. AuxiliaryVlan AuxVlanStatus Mod/Ports 222 active 1/2,2/1-3 Console> (enable) set port auxiliaryvlan 5/7 untagged Port 5/7 allows the connected device send and receive untagged packets and without 802.1p priority. Console> (enable) set port auxiliaryvlan 5/9 dot1p Port 5/9 allows the connected device send and receive packets with 802.1p priority. Console> (enable) set port auxiliaryvlan 5/12 none Port 5/12 will not allow sending CDP packets with Voice VLAN information. Console> (enable) 44-20 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide-Releases 6.3 and 6.4 78-13315-02

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44-20
Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide—Releases 6.3 and 6.4
78-13315-02
Chapter 44
Configuring a VoIP Network
Configuring VoIP on a Switch
Auxiliary VLAN Configuration Guidelines
Follow these guidelines when configuring auxiliary VLANs:
An auxiliary VLAN port is operationally a trunk, even though it is not treated like a “normal” trunk
port. When an auxiliary VLAN is added to a port and the
set dot1q-all-tagged
command is enabled,
the
set dot1q-all-tagged
command tags the native VLAN on the port where the auxiliary VLAN is
configured. A port with an auxiliary VLAN configured is not viewed as a dot1q trunk in the
show
trunk
command output, but the port acts like a dot1q trunk if the
set dot1q-all-tagged
command is
enabled.
The IP phone and a device attached to the phone are in the same VLAN and must be in the same IP
subnet:
If they use the same frame type
If the phone uses 802.1p frames and the device uses untagged frames
If the phone uses untagged frames and the device uses 802.1p frames
If the phone uses 802.1Q frames and the auxiliary VLAN equals the native VLAN
The IP phone and a device attached to the phone cannot communicate if they are in the same VLAN
and subnet but use different frame types, because traffic between devices in the same subnet is not
routed (routing would eliminate the frame type difference).
You cannot use switch commands to configure the frame type used by traffic received from a device
attached to the phone’s access port.
With software release 6.2(1) and later releases, dynamic ports can belong to two VLANs—a native
VLAN and an auxiliary VLAN. See
Chapter 18, “Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership
with VMPS,”
for configuration details for auxiliary VLANs.
Configuring Auxiliary VLANs
To configure auxiliary VLANs, perform this task in privileged mode:
This example shows how to add voice ports to auxiliary VLANs, specify an encapsulation type, or
specify that the VLAN will not send or receive CDP messages with voice-related information:
Console> (enable)
set port auxiliaryvlan 2/1-3 222
Auxiliaryvlan 222 configuration successful.
AuxiliaryVlan AuxVlanStatus Mod/Ports
------------- ------------- -------------------------
222
active
1/2,2/1-3
Console> (enable)
set port auxiliaryvlan 5/7 untagged
Port 5/7 allows the connected device send and receive untagged packets and without 802.1p
priority.
Console> (enable)
set port auxiliaryvlan 5/9 dot1p
Port 5/9 allows the connected device send and receive packets with 802.1p priority.
Console> (enable)
set port auxiliaryvlan 5/12 none
Port 5/12 will not allow sending CDP packets with Voice VLAN information.
Console> (enable)
Task
Command
Configure auxiliary VLANs.
set port auxiliaryvlan
mod
[
/ports
] {
vlan
|
untagged
|
dot1p
|
none
}