D-Link DGS-1510-28P User Manual - Page 185

ip dhcp snooping trust, Parameters, Default, Command Mode, Command Default Level, Usage Guideline

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DGS-1510 Series Gigabit Ethernet SmartPro Switch CLI Reference Guide 18-8 ip dhcp snooping trust This command is used to configure a port as a trusted interface for DHCP snooping. Use the no form of this command to return to the default setting. ip dhcp snooping trust no ip dhcp snooping trust Parameters None. Default By default, this option is disabled. Command Mode Interface Configuration Mode. Command Default Level Level: 12. Usage Guideline This command is available for physical port and port-channel interface configuration. Ports connected to the DHCP server or to other switches should be configured as trusted interfaces. The ports connected to DHCP clients should be configured as untrusted interfaces. DHCP snooping acts as a firewall between untrusted interfaces and DHCP servers. When a port is configured as a untrusted interface, the DHCP message arrives at the port on a VLAN that is enabled for DHCP snooping. The Switch forwards the DHCP packet unless any of the following conditions occur (in which case the packet is dropped): • The Switch port receives a packet (such as a DHCPOFFER, DHCPACK, or DHCPNAK packet) from a DHCP server outside the firewall. • If ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address is enabled, the source MAC in the Ethernet header must be the same as the DHCP client hardware address to pass the validation. • The untrusted interface receives a DHCP packet that includes a relay agent IP address that is not 0.0.0.0 or the relay agent forward a packet that includes Option 82 to an untrusted interface. • The router receives a DHCPRELEASE or DHCPDECLINE message from an untrusted host with an entry in the DHCP snooping binding table, and the interface information in the binding table does not match the interface on which the message was received. In addition to doing the validation, DHCP snooping also create a binding entry based on the IP address assigned to client by the server in DHCP snooping binding database. The binding entry contains information including MAC address, IP address, the VLAN ID and port ID where the client is located, and the expiry of the lease time. Example This example shows how to enable DHCP snooping trust for port 3/0/3. Switch# configure terminal Switch(config)# interface eth3/0/3 Switch(config-if)# ip dhcp snooping trust Switch(config-if)# 182

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DGS-1510 Series Gigabit Ethernet SmartPro Switch CLI Reference Guide
182
18-8 ip dhcp snooping trust
This command is used to configure a port as a trusted interface for DHCP snooping. Use the
no
form of
this command to return to the default setting.
ip dhcp snooping trust
no ip dhcp snooping trust
Parameters
None.
Default
By default, this option is disabled.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration Mode.
Command Default Level
Level: 12.
Usage Guideline
This command is available for physical port and port-channel interface configuration.
Ports connected to the DHCP server or to other switches should be configured as trusted interfaces. The
ports connected to DHCP clients should be configured as untrusted interfaces. DHCP snooping acts as a
firewall between untrusted interfaces and DHCP servers.
When a port is configured as a untrusted interface, the DHCP message arrives at the port on a VLAN that
is enabled for DHCP snooping. The Switch forwards the DHCP packet unless any of the following
conditions occur (in which case the packet is dropped):
The Switch port receives a packet (such as a DHCPOFFER, DHCPACK, or DHCPNAK packet)
from a DHCP server outside the firewall.
If
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
is enabled, the source MAC in the Ethernet header
must be the same as the DHCP client hardware address to pass the validation.
The untrusted interface receives a DHCP packet that includes a relay agent IP address that is not
0.0.0.0 or the relay agent forward a packet that includes Option 82 to an untrusted interface.
The router receives a DHCPRELEASE or DHCPDECLINE message from an untrusted host with
an entry in the DHCP snooping binding table, and the interface information in the binding table
does not match the interface on which the message was received.
In addition to doing the validation, DHCP snooping also create a binding entry based on the IP address
assigned to client by the server in DHCP snooping binding database. The binding entry contains
information including MAC address, IP address, the VLAN ID and port ID where the client is located, and
the expiry of the lease time.
Example
This example shows how to enable DHCP snooping trust for port 3/0/3.
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# interface eth3/0/3
Switch(config-if)# ip dhcp snooping trust
Switch(config-if)#