Dacor ERV48 Installation Instructions - Page 9

Duct Work Design Tips, Calculating the Maximum Duct Run Length - model

Page 9 highlights

Installation Specifications • On side exhaust installations, allow five inches of space on the side for the ADT2 exhaust transition plus additional space for the duct attached to it (X). • Make sure duct work does not interfere with floor joists or wall studs. • With concrete slab construction, "box-in" the duct work and blower wiring to prevent collapsing or other damage when the wet concrete is poured. • Cross-drafts or air currents from adjacent open windows or doors, heating/air conditioning outlets, ceiling fans and recessed ceiling lights reduce vent efficiency. X 5" ATD2 Duct Work Design Tips • Wherever possible, reduce the number of transitions and turns to as few sharp angles as possible. Two staggered 45° angles are better than one 90°. Keep turns as far away from the hood exhaust as possible, with as much space between each bend as possible. • For best performance, use round duct instead of rectangular when possible, especially when elbows are required. • If multiple elbows are used, try to keep a minimum of 24" of straight duct between them. Avoid "S" or "back to back" configurations of adjacent elbows. • Do not use flexible metal duct. Calculating the Maximum Duct Run Length • Do not use duct work that is smaller in cross-sectional area than the required duct sizes in the table to the right. • For best performance, keep the duct run as short as possible and never exceed the maximums stated at the right. • The maximum straight duct length for the raised vent system depends on the model of remote or in-line blower used with the vent system and the number of elbows and transitions used. The Equivalent Number of Feet for each elbow and transition (see table) must be subtracted from the maximum straight length to compensate for wind resistance. To determine the maximum allowable length of the duct work, subtract all of the equivalent lengths of the elbows and transitions listed at the right from the Blower Maximum Duct Straight Length. For example, for a raised vent system using 3 1/4" X 10" rectangular duct, two (2) 3 1/4" X 10" 90° elbows, a 3 1/4" X 10" rectangular to 10" round transition, and a REMP16 remote blower: • From the Blower Maximum Duct Straight Length table, the maximum length without transitions and elbows is 60 feet. • The equivalent length of each 90° elbow is 15 feet. • The equivalent length of 45° elbow is 2 feet. • The equivalent length of the transition is 4 feet. • The total equivalent length of the above components is: 15 feet + 15 feet + 4 feet + 2 feet = 36 feet. • The maximum amount of straight duct that can be used with a REMP16 and the above components is: 60 feet 34 feet = 24 feet. Equivalent Number of Feet Duct Elbows and Transitions 45° elbow 8 Inch 3 feet 3 ¼" X 10 45° elbow 7 feet 45° elbow 10 Inch 2 feet 3 ¼" X 10 90° elbow 15 feet 90° elbow 8 Inch 7 feet 3 ¼" X 10 90° flat elbow 20 feet 90° elbow 10 Inch" 5 feet 3 ¼" X 10 to 8" round transition 4 feet 90° 3 ¼" X 10 to 8" round transition 25 feet 3 ¼" X 10 to 10" round transition 4 feet Roof cap * Wall cap * * The equivalent lengths of roof and wall caps vary with model and configuration. For equivalent length, contact the manufacturer or a qualified HVAC specialist. Duct Size Used 8 Inch 10 Inch 3 ¼" X 10" REMP3 Remote Blower 50 feet (15.2 meters) 40 feet (12.2 meters) 40 feet (12.2 meters) Blower Maximum Duct Straight Length REMP16 Remote Blower ILHSF8 In-line Blower 60 feet (18.3 meters) 50 feet (15.2 meters) 70 feet (21.3 meters) 40 feet (12.2 meters) 60 feet (18.3 meters) 40 feet (12.2 meters) ILHSF10 In-line Blower 60 feet (18.3 meters) 70 feet (21.3 meters) 60 feet (18.3 meters) 7

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7
On side exhaust installations, allow five inches of space
on the side for the ADT2 exhaust transition plus addi-
tional space for the duct attached to it (X).
Make sure duct work does not interfere with floor joists
or wall studs.
With concrete slab construction, “box-in” the duct work
and blower wiring to prevent collapsing or other dam-
age when the wet concrete is poured.
Cross-drafts or air currents from adjacent open win-
dows or doors, heating/air conditioning outlets, ceiling
fans and recessed ceiling lights reduce vent efficiency.
Installation Specifications
ATD2
5”
X
Duct Work Design Tips
Wherever possible, reduce the number of transitions
and turns to as few sharp angles as possible. Two
staggered 45° angles are better than one 90°. Keep
turns as far away from the hood exhaust as possible,
with as much space between each bend as possible.
For best performance, use round duct instead of rect-
angular when possible, especially when elbows are
required.
If multiple elbows are used, try to keep a minimum of
24” of straight duct between them. Avoid “S” or “back to
back” configurations of adjacent elbows.
Do not use flexible metal duct.
Calculating the Maximum Duct Run Length
Do not use duct work that is smaller in cross-sectional
area than the required duct sizes in the table to the
right.
For best performance, keep the duct run as short as
possible and never exceed the maximums stated at the
right.
The maximum straight duct length for the raised vent
system depends on the model of remote or in-line
blower used with the vent system and the number of
elbows and transitions used. The
Equivalent Number
of Feet
for each elbow and transition (see table) must
be subtracted from the maximum straight length to
compensate for wind resistance. To determine the
maximum allowable length of the duct work, subtract all
of the equivalent lengths of the elbows and transitions
listed at the right from the
Blower Maximum Duct
Straight Length
.
For example, for a raised vent system using 3 1/4” X
10” rectangular duct, two (2) 3 1/4” X 10” 90° elbows, a
3 1/4” X 10” rectangular to 10” round transition, and a
REMP16 remote blower:
From the
Blower Maximum Duct Straight Length
table, the maximum length without transitions and
elbows is 60 feet.
The equivalent length of each 90
°
elbow is 15 feet.
The equivalent length of 45
°
elbow is 2 feet.
The equivalent length of the transition is 4 feet.
The total equivalent length of the above components is:
15 feet + 15 feet + 4 feet + 2 feet = 36 feet.
The maximum amount of straight duct that can be used
with a REMP16 and the above components is: 60 feet -
34 feet = 24 feet.
Equivalent Number of Feet -
Duct Elbows and Transitions
45° elbow
8 Inch
3 feet
3 ¼” X 10
45° elbow
7 feet
45° elbow
10 Inch
2 feet
3 ¼” X 10
90° elbow
15 feet
90° elbow
8 Inch
7 feet
3 ¼” X 10
90° flat elbow
20 feet
90° elbow
10 Inch”
5 feet
3 ¼” X 10
to 8” round
transition
4 feet
90° 3 ¼” X 10
to 8” round
transition
25 feet
3 ¼” X 10
to 10” round
transition
4 feet
Roof cap
*
Wall cap
*
* The equivalent lengths of roof and wall caps vary with
model and configuration. For equivalent length, contact the
manufacturer or a qualified HVAC specialist.
Duct Size
Used
Blower Maximum Duct Straight Length
REMP3 Remote Blower
REMP16 Remote Blower
ILHSF8 In-line Blower
ILHSF10 In-line Blower
8 Inch
50 feet (15.2 meters)
60 feet (18.3 meters)
50 feet (15.2 meters)
60 feet (18.3 meters)
10 Inch
40 feet (12.2 meters)
70 feet (21.3 meters)
40 feet (12.2 meters)
70 feet (21.3 meters)
3 ¼” X 10”
40 feet (12.2 meters)
60 feet (18.3 meters)
40 feet (12.2 meters)
60 feet (18.3 meters)