Dell PowerSwitch S4820T Configuration Guide for the S4820T System 9.112.1P1 - Page 393
Null Interfaces, Port Channel Interfaces, Port Channel Definition and Standards, Port Channel Benefits
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Null Interfaces The Null interface is another virtual interface. There is only one Null interface. It is always up, but no traffic is transmitted through this interface. To enter INTERFACE mode of the Null interface, use the following command. • Enter INTERFACE mode of the Null interface. CONFIGURATION mode interface null 0 The only configurable command in INTERFACE mode of the Null interface is the ip unreachable command. Port Channel Interfaces Port channel interfaces support link aggregation, as described in IEEE Standard 802.3ad. This section covers the following topics: • Port Channel Definition and Standards • Port Channel Benefits • Port Channel Implementation • Configuration Tasks for Port Channel Interfaces Port Channel Definition and Standards Link aggregation is defined by IEEE 802.3ad as a method of grouping multiple physical interfaces into a single logical interface-a link aggregation group (LAG) or port channel. A LAG is "a group of links that appear to a MAC client as if they were a single link" according to IEEE 802.3ad. In Dell Networking OS, a LAG is referred to as a port channel interface. A port channel provides redundancy by aggregating physical interfaces into one logical interface. If one physical interface goes down in the port channel, another physical interface carries the traffic. Port Channel Benefits A port channel interface provides many benefits, including easy management, link redundancy, and sharing. Port channels are transparent to network configurations and can be modified and managed as one interface. For example, you configure one IP address for the group and that IP address is used for all routed traffic on the port channel. With this feature, you can create larger-capacity interfaces by utilizing a group of lower-speed links. For example, you can build a 50-Gigabit interface by aggregating five 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces together. If one of the five interfaces fails, traffic is redistributed across the remaining interfaces. Port Channel Implementation Dell Networking OS supports static and dynamic port channels. • Static - Port channels that are statically configured. • Dynamic - Port channels that are dynamically configured using the link aggregation control protocol (LACP). For details, see Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). Interfaces 393
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