Lenovo K4450 Hardware Maintenance Manual - Lenovo K4450 and K4450A - Page 27

General checkout, What to do first

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Chapter 2. General checkout This chapter contains the following topics: • "What to do first" on page 21 • "Power system checkout" on page 22 Before you go to the checkout instructions, ensure that you read the following important notes. Important notes: • Only certified trained personnel should service the computer. • Before replacing any FRU, read the entire page on removing and replacing FRUs. • When you replace FRUs, it is recommended to use new nylon-coated screws. • Be extremely careful during such write operations as copying, saving, or formatting. Drives in the computer that you are servicing sequence might have been altered. If you select an incorrect drive, data or programs might be overwritten. • Replace a FRU only with another FRU of the correct model. When you replace a FRU, make sure that the model of the machine and the FRU part number are correct by referring to the FRU parts list. • A FRU should not be replaced because of a single, unreproducible failure. Single failures can occur for a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. Consider replacing a FRU only when a problem recurs. If you suspect that a FRU is defective, clear the error log and run the test again. If the error does not recur, do not replace the FRU. • Be careful not to replace a nondefective FRU. What to do first When you do return a FRU, you must include the following information in the parts exchange form or parts return form that you attach to it: • Name and phone number of the service technician • Date of service • Date on which the machine failed • Date of purchase • Procedure index and number of the page on which the failing FRU was detected • Name and part number of the failing FRU • Machine type, model number, and serial number • Name and address of the customer Note: During the warranty period, the customer may be responsible for repair costs if the computer damage was caused by misuse, accident, modification, unsuitable physical or operating environment, or improper maintenance by the customer. Following is a list of some common items that are not covered under warranty and some symptoms that might indicate that the system was subjected to stress beyond normal use. Before checking problems with the computer, determine whether the damage is covered under the warranty by referring to the following list: The following are not covered under warranty: • LCD panel cracked from the application of excessive force or from being dropped • Scratched (cosmetic) parts • Distortion, deformation, or discoloration of the cosmetic parts • Plastic parts, latches, pins, or connectors that have been cracked or broken by excessive force • Damage caused by the liquid spilled into the computer • Damage caused by the improper insertion of a PC card or the installation of an incompatible card © Copyright Lenovo 2014 21

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Chapter 2.
General checkout
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
• “Whattodofirst”onpage21
• “Power system checkout” on page 22
Beforeyougotothecheckoutinstructions,ensurethatyoureadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Important notes:
Only certified trained personnel should service the computer.
Before replacing any FRU, read the entire page on removing and replacing FRUs.
When you replace FRUs, it is recommended to use new nylon-coated screws.
Be extremely careful during such write operations as copying, saving, or formatting.
Drivesinthecomputer
thatyouareservicingsequencemighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrectdrive,dataorprograms
mightbeoverwritten.
Replace a FRU only with another FRU of the correct model.
WhenyoureplaceaFRU,makesurethatthemodel
ofthemachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrectbyreferringtotheFRUpartslist.
A FRU should not be replaced because of a single, unreproducible failure.
Singlefailurescanoccurfora
varietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation,electrostaticdischarge,
orsoftwareerrors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.IfyoususpectthataFRUisdefective,
cleartheerrorlogandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,donotreplacetheFRU.
Be careful not to replace a nondefective FRU.
What to do first
WhenyoudoreturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformor
partsreturnformthatyouattachtoit:
•Nameandphonenumberoftheservicetechnician
• Date of service
• Date on which the machine failed
• Date of purchase
•ProcedureindexandnumberofthepageonwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
•NameandpartnumberofthefailingFRU
•Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
• Name and address of the customer
Note:
Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage
wascausedbymisuse,accident,modification,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper
maintenancebythecustomer.Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarranty
andsomesymptomsthatmightindicatethatthesystemwassubjectedtostressbeyondnormaluse.
Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty
byreferringtothefollowinglist:
The following are not covered under warranty:
•LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
• Scratched (cosmetic) parts
•Distortion,deformation,ordiscolorationofthecosmeticparts
•Plasticparts,latches,pins,orconnectorsthathavebeencrackedorbrokenbyexcessiveforce
•Damagecausedbytheliquidspilledintothecomputer
•DamagecausedbytheimproperinsertionofaPCcardortheinstallationofanincompatiblecard
©CopyrightLenovo2014
21