Marantz SR-880mkII User Guid - Page 8
Delay, relation, between, selected, surround, input, signal
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Delay time: For the various surround sound modes, the surround sound information is delayed slightly, in order to compensate for the physical layout of your home theater speakers. This delay ensures that the main sounds from the front speakers and the surround sounds from the surround speakers arrive at the listening position properly synchronized. If the delay is not set correctly, the surround sound effect is not nearly so pleasing, and in fact can be distracting and annoying. The correct method to calculate the surround sound delay is as follows: 1. Measure the distance from the listening/viewing position to the plane of the front speakers and note the result. For example, we will use a 10 foot measurement from the listener's chair to the front speakers. 2. Measure the distance from the listening position to the location of the surround speakers. Ideally, the surround speakers will be mounted high up on the side walls immediately to the left and right of the listening position. For our example, we will use a 5 foot measurement from the listening position to the surround speakers. 3. Subtract the surround distance from the front distance. The result is the correct setting for proper delay time, in milli-seconds. For our example: 10 feet minus 5 feet=5. 5 msec of delay will achieve the proper surround decoding result. It is widely misunderstood that lots of delay time is somehow preferable to a small amount of delay time. This is not the case. The amount of surround delay time is calculated so that the arrival time of the surround sound to the ears is "sync" with the arrival time of the front sounds to the ears. By overly increasing the delay time of the surround channel, this optimum sound arrival synchronization is altered, and the surround sound becomes "detached" from the main sound, destroying the spatial aspects of the surround sound. The Dolby delay tithe adjustment of 0 to 15 msec allows for a wide variety of home theater set-ups, room sizes, and listening positions. DOLBY DIGITAL (AC-3) SURROUND 1DELAY g 40 mar = 0 ms mu) 35 0 ms 30 ms 25 fP o 20 0 ms -5 ms 15 -10 ms DIFFERENTIAL LcLc 10 ARRIVAL TIME PREFFF_RED 5 I- 0 0 6 10 15 20 26 30 35 40 Sra ACCEPTABLE NOT RECOMMENDED DISTANCE FROM FRONT SPEAKERS (FEET) The relation between the selected surround mode and the input signal The surround mode is selected with the MODE button o SR880mk11or the remote control unit. However, the sound of the speaker is as the relation between the selected surround mode and input signal The relation is as follows; Surround Mode Input Signal Output Channe L/R LS/RS C SW Encoded FTD Indicator Surround Mode Channel Status STEREO Dolby Digital (5.1 ch) O - - O M STEREO 3/2.1 Dolby Digital (2 ch) Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt) PCM-audio (Fs=96k) O - - O O - - O O - - O DO III PCM STEREO STEREO STEREO 2/0 2/0 96 kHz PCM-audio (Fs=32k, 44.1k, 48k) O - - O PCM STERE 2/0 I- DTS (5.1 ch) Analog O - - O DTS STEREO O - - O - STEREO 3/2.1 - DOLBY Dolby Digital (5.1 ch) O O O O EV D-Digital 3/2.1 Dolby Digital (2 ch) O O(Mono) O O Ill Pro Logic 2/1 Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt) O O(Mono) O O III Pro Logic 2/1 PCM-audio (Fs=96k) - - - - (PCM) (D-Digital or Pro Logic) 96 kHz PCM-audio (Fs=32k, 44.1k, 48k) O O(Mono) O O DTS (5.1 ch) - - -. - PCM (DTS) Pro Logic 2/0 (D-Digital or Pro Logic) no data Analog O O(Mono) O O - Pro Logic - DTS Dolby Digital (5.1 ch) - - - - (M) dts no data (Chinema) (Music) Dolby Digital (2 ch) Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt) - - - - - - - - (W) dts (III) dts no data no data PCM-audio (Fs=96k) - - - - (PCM) dts 96 kHz PCM-audio (Fs=32k, 44.1k, 48k) - - - - (PCM) dts no data DTS (5.1 ch) O O O O DTS dts 3/2.1 MOVIE Dolby Digital (5.1 ch) OrO O O DO Movie, Hall or Matrix 3/2.1 HALL Dolby Digital (2 ch) O O O O M Movie, Hall or Matrix 2/0 MATRIX Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt) O O O O CO Movie, Hall or Matrix 2/0 PCM-audio (Fs=96k) . - - - - (PCM) Movie, Hall or Matrix 96 kHz PCM-audio (Fs=32k, 44.1k, 48k) O O O O PCM Movie, Hall or Matrix 2/0 DTS (5.1 ch) O O O O DTS Movie, Hall or Matrix 3/2.1 Analog O O O O - Movie, Hall or Matrix - AUTO Dolby Digital (5.1 ch) O O O .O III D-Digital, Auto 3/2.1 Dolby Digital (2 ch) O - - O IX] D-Digital, Auto 2/0 Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt) O O O O ill Pro Logic, Auto 2/1 PCM-audio (Fs=96k) O - - O PCM-audio (Fs=32k, 44.1k, 48k) O - - O PCM PCM Stereo, Auto Stereo, Auto 96 kHz 2/0 DTS (5.1 ch) O 9O O DTS dts, Auto 3/2.1 Analog O - - O - Stereo, Auto - Note: Dolby Digital (2 ch: Lt/Rt): signal with Dolby Surround flag. L/R : Front speaker ( ): The indicator blinks LS/RS: Surround speaker C : Center speaker SW • _Sub_woofer_speaker