Poulan 1994-01 User Manual - Page 19

CARBURETOR, ADJUSTMENTS, contacting

Page 19 highlights

D. CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS NOTE: Thisis a complicated task. Readallwarnings andinstructions thoroughlybefore startingadjustments. If you do not think that you completelyunderstand all warnings and instructions, let your Authorized Service Dealer perform these adjustments. A DANGER Make carburetor adjustments with the lower end supported to prevent blade or trimmer line from contacting any object. Hold unit with your hand;do not useoptionalshoulderstrapfor support. A WARNING Keep others awaywhen making carburetor adjustments. A WARNING Seriousinjuryto the operator andotherscanoccur if the carburetor is not properly adjusted. • Poor engine performance can be a result of other causes such as dirty air filter, carbon build-up on muffler outlets, etc. See "Trouble Shooting Chart" before proceeding with carburetor adjustments. • The carburetor has been carefullyadjusted however;thoeperator must be sure that adjustments are made when anyof the conditions occurasmentioned on the nest page in "Trouble Shooting Suggestions". • Very small adjustments can affect engine performance. It isimportant to turn thescrewa very small amount per adjustment and test performance before making further adjustments. Each adjustment should be no more than the width of the slot in the adjusting screw. • This is a complicated task and it is important to follow instructions in sequence as indicated. 1. TROUBLE SHOOTING SUGGESTIONS - Engine will not continue to run at idle posi- tion. See "Idle Speed Adjustment" and "Low Speed Mixture Adjustment." - Blade or trimmer head continues to spin when the engine idles. See "Idle Speed Adjustment" and "Deceleration Check." - Engine dies or hesitates when it should accelerate. See "Acceleration Check." - Loss of cutting power which cannot be corrected by cleaning the air filter. See "High Speed Mixture Adjustment." - Engine does not return to idle from full throttle within 2 seconds. See "Deceleration Check" - Engine will not run. See "Trouble Shooting Chart." Then, if the carburetor requires adjustment, begin with "Basic Carburetor Settings." A WARNING The blade or trimmer line will be spinning during most of this procedure. Wear protective equipment and observe all safety instructions. 2. BASIC CARBURETOR SETTINGS NOTE: In most cases,your engine can bemade to run properly with minor carburetor adjustments. Refer to."Trouble Shooting Suggestions" in the left column for the condition you are experiencing and follow the instructions. The basic carburetor settings are provided below. a. Turnthelowspeed mixture screwand thehigh speed mixture screw (Figure 25 ) clockwise until they stop. Do not turn the screws until they are tight as damage to the needle seats can occur b. Turn the low speed mixture and high speed mixture screws between three-quarters and one full turn counterclockwise. 3. ADJUSTING PROCEDURE a PREPARATION 1. Usea fresh fuel mix. See "FueliogYour En- gine." 2. Make sure the line extends to the length al- lowed by the line limiter to provide correct load on engine. 3. Start the engine. Cut grass for 3 minutes to warm engine. The engine must be at operat- i e re before carburetor adjust. ments can be performed correctly. b. IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT 1. Allow engine to idle. 2. Adjust idle speed screw (Figure 25 ) until engine continues to run without stalling and without blade or trimmer head moving. - Turn screw clockwise to increase engine speed if the engine stalls or dies. - Turn screw counterclockwise to slow engine down and/or to keep bladc or trim- mer head from turning. 3. Follow instructions in "Acceleration Check" and "Deceleration Check." 4. No further adjustments are necessary if the blade or trimmer head does not turn at idle speed and if performance is satisfactory. A WARNING Recheck idle speed after each adjustment. The blade or trimmer head must not turn at idle speed to avoid serious injury to the operator and others. c. ACCELERATION CHECK L Allow engine to idle. 2. Squeeze trigger fully a. If performance is satisfactory, proceed to "d. Deceleration Check." b. If the engine does not accelerate smoothly, turn the low speed mixture screw (Figure 25) counterclockwise a small amount (no more than the width of the slot in the adjusting screw). 3. Repeat step "2.)" until smooth acceleration is obtained. NOTE: It maybe necessary to repeat "Idle Speed Adjustment" through "Acceleration Check," to obtain correct adjustments. 4. Follow instructions in "Deceleration Check." - 19 -

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D.
CARBURETOR
ADJUSTMENTS
NOTE:
This
is
a
complicated
task.
Read
all
warnings
and
instructions
thoroughly
before
starting
ad-
justments.
If
you
do
not
think
that
you
completely
understand
all
warnings
and
instructions,
let
your
Authorized
Service
Dealer
perform
these
adjustments.
A
DANGER
Make
carburetor
adjustments
with
the
lower
end
supported
to
prevent
blade
or
trimmer
line
from
contacting
any
object.
Hold
unit
with
your
hand;
do
not
use
optional
shoulder
strap
for
sup-
port.
A
WARNING
Keep
others
away
when
making
carburetor
ad-
justments.
A
WARNING
Serious
injury
to
the
operator
and
others
can
oc-
cur
if
the
carburetor
is
not
properly
adjusted.
Poor
engine
performance
can
be
a
result
of
other
causes
such
as
dirty
air
filter,
carbon
build—up
on
muffler
outlets,
etc.
See
"Trouble
Shooting
Chart"
before
proceed-
ing
with
carburetor
adjustments.
The
carburetor
has
been
carefully
adjusted
however;
the
operator
must
be
sure
that
adjustments
are
made
when
any
of
the
conditions
occur
as
mentioned
on
the
nest
page
in
"Trouble
Shooting
Sugges-
tions".
Very
small
adjustments
can
affect
engine
performance.
It
is
important
to
turn
the
screw
a
very
small
amount
per
adjustment
and
test
per-
formance
before
making
further
adjustments.
Each
adjustment
should
be
no
more
than
the
width
of
the
slot
in
the
adjusting
screw.
This
is
a
complicated
task
and
it
is
impor-
tant
to
follow
instructions
in
sequence
as
indicated.
1.
TROUBLE
SHOOTING
SUGGESTIONS
Engine
will
not
continue
to
run
at
idle
posi-
tion.
See
"Idle
Speed
Adjustment"
and
"Low
Speed
Mixture
Adjustment."
Blade
or
trimmer
head
continues
to
spin
when
the
engine
idles.
See
"Idle
Speed
Adjustment"
and
"Deceleration
Check."
Engine
dies
or
hesitates
when
it
should
accel-
erate.
See
"Acceleration
Check."
Loss
of
cutting
power
which
cannot
be
cor-
rected
by
cleaning
the
air
fi
lter.
See
"High
Speed
Mixture
Adjustment."
Engine
does
not
return
to
idle
from
full
throt-
tle
within
2
seconds.
See
"Deceleration
Check"
Engine
will
not
run.
See
"Trouble
Shooting
Chart."
Then,
if
the
carburetor
requires
ad-
justment,
begin
with
"Basic
Carburetor
Set-
tings."
A
WARNING
The
blade
or
trimmer
line
will
be
spinning
dur-
ing
most
of
this
procedure.
Wear
protective
equipment
and
observe
all
safety
instructions.
2.
BASIC
CARBURETOR
SETTINGS
NOTE:
In
most
cases,
your
engine
can
be
made
to
run
properly
with
minor
carburetor
adjustments.
Refer
to.
"Trouble
Shooting
Suggestions"
in
the
left
column
for
the
condition
you
are
experiencing
and
follow
the
instructions.
The
basic
carburetor
settings
are
provided
below.
a.
Turn
the
low
speed
mixture
screw
and
the
high
speed
mixture
screw
(Figure
25
)
clockwise
until
they
stop.
Do
not
turn
the
screws
until
they
are
tight
as
damage
to
the
needle
seats
can
occur
b.
Turn
the
low
speed
mixture
and
high
speed
mixture
screws
between
three—quarters
and
one
full
turn
counterclockwise.
3.
ADJUSTING
PROCEDURE
a
PREPARATION
1.
Use
a
fresh
fuel
mix.
See
"FueliogYour
En-
gine."
2.
Make
sure
the
line
extends
to
the
length
al-
lowed
by
the
line
limiter
to
provide
correct
load
on
engine.
3.
Start
the
engine.
Cut
grass
for
3
minutes
to
warm
engine.
The
engine
must
be
at
operat-
i
e
re
before
carburetor
adjust.
ments
can
be
performed
correctly.
b.
IDLE
SPEED
ADJUSTMENT
1.
Allow
engine
to
idle.
2.
Adjust
idle
speed
screw
(Figure
25
)
until
engine
continues
to
run
without
stalling
and
without
blade
or
trimmer
head
moving.
Turn
screw
clockwise
to
increase
engine
speed
if
the
engine
stalls
or
dies.
Turn
screw
counterclockwise
to
slow
en-
gine
down
and/or
to
keep
bladc
or
trim-
mer
head
from
turning.
3.
Follow
instructions
in
"Acceleration
Check"
and
"Deceleration
Check."
4.
No
further
adjustments
are
necessary
if
the
blade
or
trimmer
head
does
not
turn
at
idle
speed
and
if
performance
is
satisfactory.
A
WARNING
Recheck
idle
speed
after
each
adjustment.
The
blade
or
trimmer
head
must
not
turn
at
idle
speed
to
avoid
serious
injury
to
the
operator
and
others.
c.
ACCELERATION
CHECK
L
Allow
engine
to
idle.
2.
Squeeze
trigger
fully
a.
If
performance
is
satisfactory,
pro-
ceed
to
"d.
Deceleration
Check."
b.
If
the
engine
does
not
accelerate
smoothly,
turn
the
low
speed
mixture
screw
(Figure
25)
counterclockwise
a
small
amount
(no
more
than
the
width
of
the
slot
in
the
adjusting
screw).
3.
Repeat
step
"2.)"
until
smooth
acceleration
is
obtained.
NOTE:
It
maybe
necessary
to
repeat
"Idle
Speed
Adjustment"
through
"Acceleration
Check,"
to
obtain
correct
adjustments.
4.
Follow
instructions
in
"Deceleration
Check."
19