Poulan 1995-03 User Manual - Page 12

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A WARNING DO NOT CUT: - near electrical wires or buildings. - if you do not know the direction of tree fall. - at night since you will not be able to see well. - during bad weather- rain, snow, strong wind, etc. 2. FELLING TREES The notch method is used to fell trees. A notch is cu on the side of the tree is the desired direction of fall. After a felling cut is made on the opposite side nt tree. the tree will tend to fall into the notch. NOTE: II the tree has large buttress mots. remove them before making the notch. Cut into the buttresses vertically. then horizontally. Figure 20. a. Make notch cut. then felling cut. Figure 22. Cut I Cut top of the notch gist. through I/3 of the diameter of the tree. Cut 2 Complete the notch by making bottom cut. Remove the notch of wood. Cut 3 Make felling cut on opposite side of the notch about 2" higher than bottom of notch. b. Leave enough uncut wood between the felling cut NOTE: and the ranch to forma hinge. Figure 23. The hinge helps to keep the tree from twisting and falling in the wrong direcrton. c. Use a wedge if there is any change that the tree will not fall in the desired direction. A WARNING Stay on the uphill side of the terrain to avoid injury from the tree rolling or sliding downhill after it is felled. Figure 21. NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction of fall. Use wood or plastic wedges, but never steel or iron. to avoid kickback and chain damage. Direction Of Fall Cut I Notch - 1> Cut 2 Cut 3 4..(..iVelling Cut) f Figure 22 \NA V Direction \ \\ Of Fall, \\ ir Closing Of Notch ,11 Opening Of Felling Cut Hinge Holds Tree On Stump And Controls Fall Figure 23 d. Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to fall: I.) Cracking sounds. 2.) Widening of the Felling Cut. 3.) Movement in the upper branches. e. As tree starts to fall, stop say, dlldgetaway quiekiy an your planned retreat path. f. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn't fall completely, set the saw aside and pull down the tree with a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor. To avoid injury, do not cut down a partially fallen tree with your saw. DON'T PUT YOURSELF IN THESE POSITIONS Check the wind - Don't cut down wind Check the lean - Don't cut on lean side Check the halance - Don't cut on weighted side

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A
WARNING
DO
NOT
CUT:
near
electrical
wires
or
buildings.
Direction
Of
Fall
if
you
do
not
know
the
direction
of
tree
fall.
Cut
I
3
at
night
since
you
will
not
be
able
to
see
well.
during
bad
weather-
rain,
snow,
strong
wind,
etc.
Notch
1>
Cut
2
4..(
..
Cut
iVelling
Cut)
f
2.
FELLING
TREES
The
notch
method
is
used
to
fell
trees.
A
notch
is
cu
on
the
side
of
the
tree
is
the
desired
direction
of
fall.
After
a
felling
cut
is
made
on
the
opposite
side
nt
tree.
the
tree
will
tend
to
fall
into
the
notch.
NOTE:
II
the
tree
has
large
buttress
mots.
remove
Figure
22
them
before
making
the
notch.
Cut
into
the
buttresses
vertically.
then
horizontally.
Figure
20.
a.
Make
notch
cut.
then
felling
cut.
Figure
22.
Cut
I
Cut
top
of
the
notch
gist.
through
I/3
of
the
\NA
\
\\
Direction
V
diameter
of
the
tree.
Cut
2
Complete
the
notch
by
making
bottom
cut.
Remove
the
notch
of
wood.
Of
Fall,
\\
Opening
Of
ir
Felling
Cut
Cut
3
Make
felling
cut
on
opposite
side
of
the
notch
about
2"
higher
than
bottom
of
notch.
b.
Leave
enough
uncut
wood
between
the
felling
cut
and
the
ranch
to
forma
hinge.
Figure
23.
Closing
Of
Notch
,11
NOTE:
The
hinge
helps
to
keep
the
tree
from
twist-
Hinge
Holds
Tree
On
Stump
And
Controls
Fall
ing
and
falling
in
the
wrong
direcrton.
c. Use
a
wedge
if
there
is
any
change
that
the
tree
will
not
fall
in
the
desired
direction.
Figure
23
d.
Be
alert
to
signs
that
the
tree
is
ready
to
fall:
A
WARNING
Stay
on
the
uphill
side
of
the
terrain
to
avoid
injury
from
the
tree
rolling
or
sliding
downhill
after
it
is
felled.
Figure
21.
NOTE:
Before
felling
cut
is
complete,
use
wedges
to
open
the
cut
when
necessary
to
control
the
direction
of
fall.
Use
wood
or
plastic
wedges,
but
never
steel
or
iron.
to
avoid
kickback
and
chain
damage.
I.)
Cracking
sounds.
2.)
Widening
of
the
Felling
Cut.
3.)
Movement
in
the
upper
branches.
e.
As
tree
starts
to
fall,
stop
say,
dlld
get
away
quiekiy
an
your
planned
retreat
path.
f.
Be
extremely
cautious
with
partially
fallen
trees
that
may
be
poorly
supported.
When
a
tree
doesn't
fall
completely,
set
the
saw
aside
and
pull
down
the
tree
with
a
cable
winch,
block
and
tackle,
or
trac-
tor.
To
avoid
injury,
do
not
cut
down
a
partially
fallen
tree
with
your
saw.
DON'T
PUT
YOURSELF
IN
THESE
POSITIONS
Check
the
wind
Don't
cut
down
wind
Check
the
lean
Don't
cut
on
lean
side
Check
the
halance
Don't
cut
on
weighted
side