1997 Buick Century Owner's Manual
1997 Buick Century Manual
1997 Buick Century manual content summary:
- 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 1
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The 1997 Buick Century Owner's Manual 1-1 2- 1 Seats and Restraint Systems This section tells you how to use your seats and safety belts properly. It also explains the "air bag" system. Features and Controls This section explains how to start and operate your Buick. Comfort Controls and Audio - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 4
keep this manual in your Buick, so it will be there if you ever need it when you're on the road. If you sell the vehicle, please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it. WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION THROUGH National Institute for AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE For - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 5
iii - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 6
in a successful Flint-Detroit round trip in July 1904. David Buick was building gasoline engines by 1899, and Marr, his engineer, apparently built the first auto to be called a Buick in 1900. However, Buick traditionally dates its beginnings to 1903. That was the year the company was reorganized - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 7
driven from Buenos Aires, Argentina, over the Andes to Santiago, Chile in 1914. Buick drew plenty of attention because it could climb hills and run through mud like no other car. Buick's endurance and reliability were world famous. During World War I, Buick built Liberty aircraft engines as well as - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 8
along in 1949. A high-compression V-8 engine was introduced in 1953. And Buick's famous vertical pillar "toothy" grille (introduced in 1942) became more massive in the post-war era. ... I 953 Skylark I949 Roadtnaster Motor Trend magazine named the 1962 Buick Special "Car of the Year." The first - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 9
Our mission is simple: "Buick will provide Premium American Motorcars backed with services that exceed our customers' expectations, throughoutthe purchase, ownership, service and repurchase experience." Buicks are SUBSTANTIAL. Buicks are DISTINCTIVE. Buicks are POWERFUL. Buicks are PREMIUM. vii - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 10
from beginning to end when they first receivetheir new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls foryour vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. These mean there something that could hurt is you or - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 11
your warranty, and it could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 12
lamps: These symbols are on some of your controls: WINDSHIELD WIPER These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights: Here are some other symbols you may see: DOOR LOCK UNLOCK TURN SIGNALS e ENGINE COOLANT TEMP BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER t -tm - FUSE I-1 t LIGHTER - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 13
Supplement to the 1997 Buick Regal and Century Owner's Manuals This isa correction to informationfound on page 6-40 (Regal only) and page 6-38 (Century only). Inflation -- informationfound on page 6-63 (Regal only). Engine Crankcase Oil and Filter Change ... 4.5 quarts (4.2 L) 97RECKEN001 1 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 14
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Air Bag System Center Passenger Position 1-26 1-29 1-32 1-34 1-49 1-57 1-60 1-60 1-61 Rear Seat Passengers Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Children Built-in Child Restramt Child Restraints Larger Children Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems Replacing - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 16
reclining seatbacks and head restraints. 2-Way Manual Seat Manual Front Seat CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to vehicle is adjust a manual driver's seat while the moving. The the bar. Try to move the seat with your body to be sure the seat is locked into place. 1-2 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 17
the switch up or down. Lift the lever to release the seatback, then move the seatback to where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback into place. Pull up on the lever without pushing on the seatback and the seatback will move forward. 1-3 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 18
safety belts can't do their job when you're reclined like this. The shoulder belt can't do its job because it won't be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash you could go into it, receiving neckor other injuries. The lap belt can't do job - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 19
They're for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safetybelts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the air check that your passengers' belts are fastened properly too. Your vehicle has a light that - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 20
In most states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here's why: They work. You never know if you'll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don't know if it will be abad one. Why Safety BeltsWork When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. A few crashes are - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 21
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-7 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 22
I a The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... or the instrument panel ... - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 23
and the Answers &= A: Won't I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I'm wearingsafety belt? a You could be -- whether you're wearing a accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted. @ If my vehicle has air bags,why should I have to wear safety belts? Air - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 24
and babies.If a child will be riding in your Buick, see the part of this manual called "Children." Follow those rules for everyone's protection. a good driver doesn't protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) of home. And the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 25
the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across go you very quickly. If this happens, back slightly tounlock it. Thenpull the belt across you more slowly. 1. Close and lock thedoor. 2. Adjust the seat (to seehow, see "Seats'' in the Index) so - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 26
This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder andacross the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restrainingforces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 27
You can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide. After you move the adjuster to where you want it, try to move lever to make sure it has locked into position. 10 move Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is centered on your shoulder. The belt should - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 28
your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. I A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way. 1-14 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 29
@ What's wrong with this? 1 You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. a crash, In the belt would goup over your abdomen. The bel forces would be there, at the pelvic bones. T h i not could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your beltinto the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 30
&: What's wrong with this? A CP 7TION: You can be seriously injuredif you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. a crash, your In body would movetoo far forward, which would increase the chance head and neck injury. of Also, the belt would apply too much force to the as - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 31
forces.a belt is twisted, If make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealerto fix it. A: The belt is twisted across the body. 1-17 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 32
push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle. A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 33
shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. Air Bag System This part explains the air bag system. Your Buick has two air bags -- one air bag for the driver and another airbag for the right front passenger. You can be severely - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 34
. To read how, see the part of this manual called "Children" and thecaution label onthe right front passenger's safety belt. The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See "Air Bag Readiness Light" in the Index for more - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 35
How the Air Bag System Works The right front passenger's air baginis instrument the panel onthe passenger's side. Where are theair bags? The driver's a r bag is in the middleof the steering wheel. i 1-21 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 36
as aparked car, the threshold level will be higher. The air bag is airbag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash. The sensing system triggers a releaseof gas from theinflator, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and related hardware are allpart of the air bag modules - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 37
, you'llneed some new parts for your air bag system. If you don't get them, the air bag system won't be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include airbag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace otherparts. 1-23 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 38
. Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick Air bags affect how your Buick should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle. You don't want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your Buick dealer and the Century Service Manual - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 39
Center Passenger Position Lap Belt If your vehicle has a bench seat, someone can in the sit center position. When you sit in a center seating position, have a lap you safety belt, which has no retractor. To make thebelt longer, tilt the latch plate and it along the belt. pull 1-25 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 40
very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are shown until the belt is snug. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulderbelt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 41
latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back is secure. 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle e.nd of the belt as you pull up on the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 42
much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should against your body. fit The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, and across chest. These partsof the the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop ora crash, - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 43
child restraintsand for smaller adults, the comfort guides may be installed on the shoulder belts.Here's how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt: 1. Pull the elastic cord out from between the edge of the seatback and the interior body to remove the guide from its storage clip. 1-29 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 44
and past the belt. The elastic cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide over the belt, and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 45
. To remove and store thecomfort guides, squeeze so the belt edges together that you can take them out from the guides. Pull guide upward to expose its the storage clip,and then slide the guide onto the clip. Rotate the guide and clip inward and in between the seatback and the interior body, leaving - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 46
be restrained while in a vehicle. Smaller Childrenand Babies L CAUTION: A Smaller childrenand babies should always be or restrained in a child infant restraint. The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is theright type and size for your child. A very young child's hip bones so small - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 47
A at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on your arms. The baby would be almost impossible to hold. Secure the baby in an infant restraint. A CAUTION: Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn't weigh much until a - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 48
has this option, there's a built-in child restraint in the center rear seat position. This chld restraint system conforms to all applicable -facing restraint gives the infant's head, neck and body the support they would need in a crash. See "Child Restraints'' later in this section for more - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 49
e.' A: Which slots should I use for my child? With the child seated on the child restraint cushion, above the top use the pairof slots that is at or just of the child's shoulders. With this built-in child restraint,you can adjust the height of the harness. Depending the seated height on of the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 50
@ What if the top of my child's shoulders is above the highest pair of slots? A child whose shoulders are above the highest slots shouldn't use this child restraint. Instead, the child should sit on the vehicle's seat cushion and use the vehicle's safety belts. Adjusting the Harness Height A: - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 51
2. If the left and right halves of the shoulder harness clip are fastened together, separate them. 3. If the lap-shoulder harness is buckled, unlatch it by pushing the button on the buckle. 1-37 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 52
4. Pull down the seatback part of the pad (D). 5. Select one side of the harness. Add some slack to the shoulder part by pulling up on the lap part. You'll keep most of this slack until you finish Step 9. 1-38 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 53
6. Feed a small amount of harness slack back into the slot. 7. Twist the harness slightly to remove from the slot. it 8. Move the harness up or down to the correctslot. The correct slotis the onethat will be at or just above the top of the child's shoulder. 1-39 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 54
9. Twist the harness slightly to route it through the correct slot. 10. Pull on the harness. Make sure it is properly routed and isn't twisted or flipped over. 1 1. Repeat Steps 5 through 10 for the other side of the harness. Be sure both sides are adjusted to the same height. 12. Move the pad back - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 55
built-in child restraint should sit on the vehicle's regular seat and use the regular safety belts. WARNING! FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS ON THE CAN USE OF THIS CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM RESULT IN YOUR CHILD STRIKING THE VEHICLE'S INTERIOR DURING SUDDEN STOP A OR CRASH. SNUGLY - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 56
1. If the left and right halvesof the shoulder harness clip are fastenedtogether, seprate them. 2. If the lap-shoulder harnessis buckled, unlatch it by pushing the button on the buckle. 3. Place the child on the child restraint cushion. - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 57
. If both sides of the harnessare pulled out, the lap parts will lock. If the lap parts lock, let both sides of il the harnessgo back all the way the latchplates. If you can't secure a latch plate, see your Buick dealer for service before using the child restraint. 6. In a singlemotion, pull the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 58
to make sure they are secure. A green indicator will show in each latch plate window (G). If the harness locks before the latch plate reaches the buckle, let the harness go all the way back so it will move freely harness are pulled out of the retractor and buckled, the harness will lock. 1-44 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 59
keep the harness in place on the child's shoulders. If the harness isn't on the child's shoulders, it won't be able to restrainthe child's upper body in a sudden stop or crash. The child could be seriously injured. Make sure the harness clip is properly fastened. 8. Now fasten the left and right - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 60
restraint serviced. 9. On both sides of the harness, pull up on the lap part a little to be sure locked. it's If the harnessisn't locked, orif down along the harness. On each side of the harness, the shoulder part should be centered on the child's shoulder. The harness should be away from the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 61
Removing the Childfrom the Built-in Child Restraint I 2. Unlatch the harnessby pushing the button on the buckle. 1. Unfasten the shoulder way 4. Move the other side the harnessoff the child's of shoulder, and let it go all the back. way 5. Remove the child from child restraint cushion. the 1-47 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 62
the built-in child restraint before using the vehicle's belt in the center rear seat position. lap I 1. Buckle the harness and fasten periodically checked and may need to have parts replaced after a crash. See "Checking Your Restraint Systems" and "Replacing Seat and Restraint System Parts After - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 63
Safety Standards. Then follow the instructions for restraint. You may the find these instructions the restraint itself or in that. Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children aresafer if would be very close to the inflating air bag. Always secure a rearfacing child restraint - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 64
be badly injured by the right front passenger air bag if it inflates. Neversecure a child restraint in the center front seat. It's always better to secure be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Buick dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 65
a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position U You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 2. Secure the childin the child restraint as the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 66
shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 67
SeatPosition U You'll be using the lapbelt. A child in a child restraint in the center front seat can be badly injured by the right frontpassenger air bag if it inflates. Neversecure a child restraint in the center front seat. It's always better to secure a child restraint in the rear seat. You - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 68
child restraint maker for their advice about how to attach the child restraint properly. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt. It will be ready to Your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag.Never put a rear-facing child restraint in this seat. Here's why: 1-54 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 69
's safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes front of the child's face in or neck, put it behind the child restraint. 1. Because your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag, always move the seat as far back as it - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 70
retractor while you push down on the child restraint. 8. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 71
the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the childcan wear a lap-shoulderbelt and get the additional restraint a shoulderbelt can provide. Accident statistics show that children are safer they if are restrained in rear seat. But they need to use the the safety beltsproperly. 0 Children - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 72
on the child's shoulder, so that in a crash child's upper body the would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child issitting in arear seat outside position, see "Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides'' in theIndex. If the child is so small that the shoulder belt - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 73
A CAUTION: - Never do this. a Here a child is sitting inseat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind way, the child. If the child wears the belt in this in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt's force - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 74
belt. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all belt and built-in child restraint system parts. If you see anything that might keep air bag covers, and have them repaired or replaced. (The air bag system does not need regular maintenance.) 1-60 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 75
restraint or seat parts repaired or replaced. New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the safety belt or built-in child restraint wasn't being used at the time of the collision. If an air bag inflates, you'll need to replace air bag system parts. See the part on the air bag system earlier - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 76
. I & NOTES 1-62 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 77
problem. 2-2 2-4 2-9 2- 14 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-17 2- 19 2-20 3-22 2-26 2-27 2-29 2-30 2-30 2-3 1 Keys Door Locks Remote Keyless Entry TrUnk Theft PASS-Key@I1 New Vehicle "Break-In" Ignition Positions Starting Your Engine Engine System Instrument Panel Cluster Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators 2-1 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 78
Keys e Leaving young children in vehicle with the a ignition keyis dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in vehicle with young children. a 2-2 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 79
. But you can have of a lot trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside. You may even have to damage your vehicle get in.So be sure you to have extra keys. When a new Buick is delivered, the dealer removes the plugs from the door keysand gives them to the first - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 80
of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren't locked. Wear safety belts properly, lock yourdoors, and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle. -- -- From the inside, to lock or unlock the door manually, push the lever forward to lock the door. To unlock, push the lever rearward - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 81
use the manual door lockor if you don't leave the key in the ignition, you could still lock your keys inside your vehicle. Always remember to take your keys with you. L The rear doors do have power door lock switches. not The lever on each rear door works only that door's lock. It won't lock or - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 82
Door Security Locks Your Buick is equipped with rear door security locks that of help prevent passengersfrom opening the rear doors your vehiclefrom the inside.To use one of these locks: 1. Open one of the rear doors. 2. On the inside of the rear door will be a lock. Insert your key into this lock - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 83
transmission cycle, each additional cyclewill advance the operating mode by one, startingfrom the current operatingmode. During this procedure,the Automatic Door Lock and Unlock functions will operate as defined by each mode above, providing the driverwith feedback of the current operating mode. If - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 84
shipped from the factory. Disconnecting the vehicle battery for up to a year will not change the programmed mode of the Programmable Automatic Power Door Locks. You have three actions possible once Delayed Locking is activated: 1. Cancel the Delayed Locking by pressing the unlock switch or by fully - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 85
A single chime will heard if the be Delayed Locking function is disabled and chimes two This device complies with Part15 of the FCC Rules. will be heard if the function is enabled. When the door Operation is subject to the following two conditions: unlock switch is released, the vehicle will remain - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 86
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may this: for Check to determine if battery replacement is necessary. See the instructions follow. that Check the distance. trouble, see your Buick dealer or a qualified technician for service. Operation Press UNLOCK once to unlock the driver's door - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 87
press of the RKE transmitter unlock switch will cause your vehicleto Press and hold the power'door lock switch. While advance the unlock mode one, starting from the current by holding the door lock switch, press and release the unlock mode. If cycled beyond unlock Mode the vehicle 4, remote keyless - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 88
battery for up to a year will not change the programmed mode of the lock and unlock Security Feedback functions. Instant Alarm This feature allows you activate an alarm elapsed. If a door is opened during the illumination period, the When the dealer matches the replacement transmitter to your vehicle, any - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 89
transmitter works, it's probably time to change thebattery. NOTICE: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage To replace your battery: the transmitter. 1. Insert a flat object like a dime into the slotthe - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 90
pass through the seal betweenthe body and the trunk: Make sure all windows are shut. Turn the fan on your heatingor cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT.That will force outsideair into your vehicle. See "Comfort Controls" in the Index. If you have air outlets on or under - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 91
your Buick and open the driver's door, you'll hear a chime reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you. Always do this. Your steering wheel will be locked, and so will your ignition and transaxle. And remember to lock the doors. Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 92
a passive theft-deterrent system. It works when you insert or remove the key from the ignition. PASS-Key I1 uses a resistor Buick dealer or a locksmith who can service the PASS-Key I1 to have a new key made. If you're ever driving and SECURITY light comes on, you will be able to restart your engine - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 93
: Your modern Buick doesn't need brake linings aren't yet broken in. Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline every time you get newbrake linings engine is off. To use ACC (Accessory), push in the key and turn it toward - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 94
use RUN to display someof your warning and indicator lights. START (E): This position starts your engine. A warning chime will sound if you open the driver's door when the ignition is in OFF, LOCK or ACC and the key is in the ignition. In case you cannot remove your key from the ignition, find the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 95
moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. 1 . Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to START. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm. I NOTICE: Don't try to shift to PARK (P) if your Buick is moving. If you do, you could damage - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 96
to work with the If electronics in your vehicle. you add electrical way parts oraccessories, you could change the the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don't, your engine might not perform properly. If you ever haveto have yourvehicle towed, see the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 97
to the diagonal brace coolant recoverytank. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet. I 4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug and store the cord as itwas before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don't, it could be damaged. How long shouldyou keep the coolant - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 98
Operation PARK (P): This locks your front wheels. It's the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can't move easily. CAUTIO,. : It is dangerous to get outyour vehicle if the of PARK (P) with the shift lever is not fully in parking brake firmlyset. Your vehiclecan - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 99
range before starting the engine. Your Buick has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You must fully apply your regular brakes before you can brake pedal, yourvehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don't shiftout of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 100
mph (56 km/h), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. Going about 35 mph (56 k m h ) or more, push the accelerator pedal all the way down. way, vehicle can be damaged. So, if this happens, have your vehicle serviced right away. Until then,you can use SECOND (2) when you are drivingless than - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 101
(2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep than 65 mph (105 km/h), or you can damage your engine. NOTICE: If your front wheels can'trotate, don't try there with only the accelerator pedal. This could overheat and damage the transaxle. Use your brakes orshift into PARK (P) - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 102
not in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake can cause on your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could damage other also parts of your vehicle. To release the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot and push the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 103
the parking brakefirmly set. Your vehicle roll. can I you have leftthe engine running, the vehicle f can move suddenly.You or others could be injured Towing aTrailer" in the Index. 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake with your left foot. 2. Move the shift - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 104
your vehicle withthe to engine running.Your vehicle could move brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away from PARK (P) without first pulling it toward you. If you can, itmeans that the shift lever wasn't fully locked into PARK (P). 3. Move the ignition key to LOCK. 4. Remove - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 105
lock." prevent torque lock, set the parking brake lock does occur, you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some the of pressure fromthe parking pawl in the transaxle,so you can pull the shift lever out PARK (P). of Shifting Out of PARK (P) Your Buick has a brake - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 106
Exhaust r Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don't park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can 2-30 1 Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can't see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 107
re on fairly level ground, always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK (P). Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won't move. See "Shifting Into PARK (P)" in the Index. Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 108
's window switch has an express-down feature. Thisswitch is labeled AUTO. Tap the rear of the switch, and the driver's window can still control all the windows with the lock on. Press the other side of the LOCK button for normal window operation. Switches on the driver's door armrest control each of - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 109
horn. To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel into place. 2-33 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 110
lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 0 Headlamp HighLow Beam Windshield Wipers Windshield Washer Cruise Control Flash-to-Pass 0 0 0 2-34 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 111
. If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoid an accident. If the arrows don't go on at all when you signal a turn, check for burned-out bulbs and then check the fuse (see "Fuses and Circuit . Then release it. When the high beams are on, a light on the instrument panel also will be on. 2-35 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 112
a long or short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choose the delay time. The closer them until the motor cools. Clearaway snow or iceto prevent an overload. You control the windshield wipers by turning the band marked WIPER. For a single wiping - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 113
Index. The LOW WASH light on your instrument panel cluster will glow when the fluid levelis low. Cruise Control (Option) LOW WASH I control,you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 114
cruise control switch until you want to use it. 1. Move the cruise control switch to ON. 2. Get up to the speed you want. 3. Push in the SETKOAST button at the end of the lever and release it. The CRUISE light on the instrument panel will come on. ' 1 1 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 115
a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control.But you don't need to reset it. Once you're going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can move the cruise control switch from ON to R/A (Resume/Accelerate) for abouthalf a second. You'll go right back - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 116
find this to be too much trouble and don't use cruisecontrol on steep hills. Ending Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control: Step lightly on the brake pedal; OR 0 Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increaseyour speed. When you - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 117
are located on the instrumentpanel. They control these systems: Headlamps Taillamps 0 0 0 0 0 If you pull the knob out halfway, it will turn turn off the lamps. A warning chime will sound if you open the driver's door when you turn the ignition switch to OFF, LOCK or ACC with the lamps on. 2-41 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 118
/ Automatic Headlamp Control Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for others to see front of your vehicle during the day. the DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset. A light sensor on top - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 119
automatic headlamp control feature described previously conditions. The enabled/disabled stateof this feature will be toggled when you perform the following sequence with the doors closedand the ignition key in the RUN position: Press and hold the power door lock switch. While holding the door lock - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 120
, the Delayed Entry Lighting feature will continue to work until: 0 Illuminated Entry Your courtesy lamps will come on and stay on for a set time whenever you press UNLOCK on the remote keyless entry transmitter. The ignition is turned to the RUN position. The doors are locked. An illumination - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 121
must be off for Delayed Exit Lighting towork. When the ignition is removed, key interior illumination will activate remain on until: and 0 0 Rearview Mirror Reading Lamps (If Equipped) The ignition is turned to the RUN position. The power door locks are activated. An illumination period of - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 122
lamp switch off, then on; or Open a door. Note that if your vehicle has less than 15 miles (25 km) on the odometer, the battery saver will turn off the lamps after only three minutes. Retained Accessory Power (If Equipped) With retained accessory power, your power windows, audio system and sunroof - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 123
clean them with a cotton swab and glass cleaner. Manual Remote Control Outside Mirrors Adjust the driver's side outsidemirror with the control lever located on the driver's side door armrest. Adjust the passenger's side outsidemirror with the control lever located on the passenger's side - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 124
Option) The power mirror control switches are located near the mirrors can also be folded rearward manually. This feature is particularly useful in automatic car washes and when maneuvering your vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes. 2-48 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 125
Storage Compartments Glove Box Use the door key to lock and unlock the glove box. To open, lift the latch. Convenience Net (If Equipped) Storage Armrest (If Equipped) To use the storage area, fold down armrest located in the the center front seat. Press latch on the front edge the and pull up. - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 126
Lighter The center front ashtray is located on the instrument panel, just below the comfort controls. To remove the ashtray, open the lid and lift it out. The rear ashtray is located within a small door at the back of your vehicle's front seat armrest. Push on the right side of the door. The ashtray - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 127
be used to add aftermarket electrical equipment to your vehicle. It is located on the passenger's side of the vehicle, below the fusepanel. For information on accessing the connection and electrical hookup, please refer to your service manual. If your vehicle has the optional lighted vanity mirrors - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 128
Buick may be ;?quipped withan express-open sunroof. It includes a sliding glass panel a one-piece and sunshade. The control switch works only when the ignition or RAP is on. See "Retained Accessory Power" in the Index. The control with the radio and car audiospeakers. See your Buick dealer for more - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 129
Instrument Panel -- Your Information System A. Lamp Controls B. Instrument Cluster C. Vents D. Glove Box E. Audio System E Climate Control 2-53 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 130
Instrument Panel Cluster Standard Cluster: United States Version Shown, Canadian Similar Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glancehow your vehicle is running. You'll know how fast you're going, about how much fuel is - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 131
on the next few pages, some warning lights come on briefly when you start the engine justto let you know they're working.If you are familiar with this section, you should not be alarmed when this happens. Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle's functions - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 132
problem. The system check includes the air bag modules, the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module. For more information on the air bag system, see"Air Bag" in the Index. This right will come on when you start your engine, and it will flash for afew seconds. Then the light should - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 133
drive or another belt electrical problem. Have checked right away. Driving it while this light is could drainyour battery. on If you must drive a short distance with the light on, be certain to turn off all your accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner. If the light comes on while you - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 134
't release fully. If it stays on after your parking brake is fully released, it means you have a brake problem. ANTI LOCK If the light flashes when you're driving, you don't have anti-lock brakes and there could be a problem with your regular brakes. Pull off the road and stop carefully. You may - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 135
to warn you if there is a problem. 1 When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, the anti-lock brake system Slippery road conditions may exist if this light comes on, so adjust your driving accordingly. The light will stay on for a few seconds afterthe - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 136
same thing as thewarning light. It means that your engine coolanthas overheated. If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions, you should pull off the road, stop your vehicle and turn off the engine as soon as possible. In "Problems on the Road," this manual shows what to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 137
your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, this light will come on. (Also see"Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light" earlier in this section.) LOW COOLANT and the engine may overheat. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index and have your vehicle serviced as soon as - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 138
of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment. (In Canada, OBD I1 is replaced by Enhanced Diagnostics.) The SERVICE ENGINE SOON light comes on and a chime will sound to indicate that there is a problem and service is required. Malfunctions often will be indicated by the system before any - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 139
10 seconds and restart the engine. If the light remains on steady, see "If the Light Is On Steady'' following. If the light is still flashing, follow the previous steps, and drive the vehicle to your dealer or qualified service center for service. If so, reinstall the fuel cap, making sure to fully - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 140
or qualified service center check the vehicle. Your dealer has the proper equipment and test diagnostic tools to fix any mechanical or electrical problems that may have developed. Oil Warning Light If you have a problem with your oil, this light may stay on after you start your engine, orcome on - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 141
catches fire. You or others could beburned. Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced. Your engine is equipped with an oil level monitoring system. When the ignition key is turned on, the LOW OIL light will come on briefly. If the light does not come on briefly, have it fixed - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 142
km) less for or harsh conditions. Remember, after changing your engine oil, the system must be reset; with the ignition key in the RUN position, but the engine off, fully push and release the accelerator pedal three times within five seconds.If the CHANGE OIL SOON light flashes two times, the system - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 143
washers are working and the fluid container is low. The light will also come on briefly when your ignition is turned on to show that it is working properly. Service Vehicle Soon Light This light will come on if you have certain non-emission related vehicle problems. SERVICE VEHICLE SOON 2-67 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 144
Trunk Ajar Warning Light This light will come on if your trunk or any door is not completely closed. Here are some things owners ask about. All these situations are normal and do not show a problem with your fuel gage: 0 At the service station, the pump shuts off before the gage reads FULL (F). It - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 145
12 3-13 3-15 3-18 Comfort Controls Manual Single Zone Climate Control Dual ComforTemp Climate Control Dual Automatic ComforTemp Climate Control Ventilation System Rear Window Defogger Audio Systems Setting theClock AM-FM Stereo AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 146
of the mode setting, your passenger compartment air filter may need to be replaced. See "Maintenance Schedule" in the Index. NORM: This setting brings in outside air and sends it through the instrument panel outlets. The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 147
in the blue area. The system will bring in outside air and cool it. On cool, but sunny days, the sun may warm your upper body, but your lower body may not of the air through the defroster and side window vents. Some of the air also goesto the floor ducts. The air conditioning compressor will run - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 148
air, heat it and send it to the floor ducts. Dual ComforTemp Climate Control (If Equipped) If your vehicle has an engine coolant heater, you can use it to help your system provide warm air your passenger compartmenta r filter may needto be replaced. i See "Maintenance Schedule'' in Index. the 3-4 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 149
Knob The center knob sets the temperature forthe driver's outlets. Turn the knob toward red (clockwise) for warmer air. Turn it toward blue (counterclockwise) for cooler air. this setting unless the outside temperature is below 40°F (4°C). (Even when the compressor is running, you can control the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 150
The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the outside temperature is below 40°F (4°C). (Even when the compressor is running, you can control the temperature.) Heating On cold days, use HTR with the temperature knobs all the way in the red area. The system will - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 151
Dual Automatic ComforTemp Climate Control (If Equipped) Automatic Control For themost efficient operation,you should set the system temperatureand press AUTO. The system will select the best fan speed and airflow settings tokeep you comfortable. The air conditioning compressor will if run the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 152
can select airflow direction, fan speed, outside or recirculated air and air compressor operation with the followingbuttons: AIR FLOW: This control has several settings to control the direction of aifflow when the system is not in AUTO. To access the various modes available, continue to press the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 153
body. You may notice this temperature differencemore at some times than others. VENT This pushbutton turns the air conditioning when compressor on and off. The indicator lights the compressor is turned off. Recirculation is not permitted when the compressor is off. The system will try to control - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 154
coolantheater, you can use it to help your system provide warm air fasterwhen it's cold outside (0°F (-18°C) or lower). An engine coolant heater warms the coolant your engine and heating system use to provide heat. See "Engine Coolant Heater" in the Index. Ventilation System Adjust the direction of - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 155
reduces thechance of fogging the inside of your windows. C D REAR 0 0 Keep the air path under the front seats clear of objects. This helps air circulate throughout to your vehicle. The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to remove fog from the rear window. Press the button to turn the rear - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 156
acquaint yourself with it first. Find out what your Delco system can do and how to operate all its controls, to be sure you're getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it. I NOTICE: I Don't use a razor blade or anything else sharp on the insideof the rear window - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 157
or lower station and stay there. The sound will mute while seeking. Playing the Radio VOLUME: This knob turns the system on and off and controls the volume. To increase volume and turn the radio on, turn the knob to the right. Turn it to the left to decrease volume. SCAN - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 158
the Tone BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the bass. knob to increase or decrease TREB: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob the station you set will return. Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Turn the control behind the upper knob to move the sound to the left or right - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 159
AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player (If Equipped) RECALL: Press the upper knob briefly to recall sound will mute while seeking. Playing the Radio VOLUME: This knob turns the system on and off and controls the volume. To increase volume and turn the radio on, turn the knob to the right. Turn it - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 160
this knob lightly so it extends.Turn the knob to increase or decrease bass. TREB: Press this knob lightly so it . Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Turn the control behind the upper knob to move the sound tape may not be in squarely. Press EJECT to remove the tape and start over. 5. Repeat the steps - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 161
use the VOLUME, FADE, BAL, BASS and TREB controls just asyou do for the radio. Other controls may have different functionswhen a tape is inserted. The selections on the tape. ElO: The tape is tight and the player can't turn the tape hubs. Remove the tape. Hold the tape with the open end down and try - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 162
. AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Automatic Tone Control (If Equipped) - ... 00 (6): to remove the tape. The radio tape in the player while will soon as possible to prevent damage to the tapes and player. See "Care of Your Cassette Tape Player" in the Index. After you clean the player - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 163
RECALL: Press this button briefly to recall the station being played or to display the clock. To change what is normally shown on the display (station or time), press this button until you see the display you want, then hold the button until the display flashes.If you press the button when the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 164
until this function iscomplete. To return to the stations you manually set, press AUTO SET again. Setting theTone BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to increase or decreasebass. Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Press this knob lightly so it extends.Turn the knob to move the sound - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 165
E and a number appear on the radio display, the tape won't play because of an error. 0 ElO: The tape is tight and the player can't turn the tape hubs. Remove the tape. Hold the tape with the open end down and try to turn the right hub to the left with a pencil. Turn - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 166
. AM-FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player and Automatic Tone Control(If Equipped) SOURCE: Press this button to change to the tape function when the radio is on. TAPE PLAY with an arrow will appear on the displaywhen the tape is active. EJECT Press this button to remove the tape. The radio will - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 167
RECALL: Press this button briefly to recall thestation being played or to displaythe clock. To change what is normally shown on the display (station or time), press the button until you see the display you want, then hold the button until the display flashes.If you press the button when the ignition - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 168
manually set, press AUTO SET again. Setting the Tone BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to increase or decrease bass. TREB: Press this knob lightly , label side up. The player will pull it in. The disc should begin playing. If you want to insert a CD while the ignition or the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 169
or wet. E20: There's too much moisture in the air. (Wait about an hour and try again.) RAND (6): Press CD PLAY will show on the display. EJECR Press this button to remove the disc. The raalo will play. If you turn offthe ignition or radio with a disc in the player, it will stay in the player - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 170
AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player with Automatic Tone Control (If Equipped) RECALL: Press this button briefly to recall the station being played or to display the clock. To change what is normally shown on - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 171
on the display when you first press TONE. Each time you press it, another settingwill appear on the display. Press it again after C & W appears and MANUAL will appear. Tone control will return to the BASS and TREB knobs. Also,if you use the BASS and TREB knobs, controlwill return to them and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 172
play because of an error. FADE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to move the The tape is tight and the player can't turn the tape hubs. Remove the tape. Hold the tape with BAL, BASS and TREB controls just as you do for the radio. Other controls may have different functions when - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 173
CD slot to remove a disc. Press the button near the tape slot to remove a tape and the radio will play. If you leave a cassette tape in the player soon as possible to prevent damage to the tapes and player. See "Care of Your Cassette Tape Player" in the Index. After you clean the player another part - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 174
it more than once, the player will continue moving forward through the If you want to insert a CD while the ignition or the radio or wet. E20: There's too much moisture in the air. (Wait about an hour and try again.) .. 44 to your dealer when reporting the problem. PREV (1): Press this button to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 175
the radio will display LOC to indicate a locked condition anytime battery power is removed. If your battery loses power for any reason, you must a CD is ejectedand left in the player, it will be pulled back in the player with the ignition on or off. If you leave a compact disc in the player while - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 176
down any three or four-digit number from 000 to 1999 and keep it in a safe place separate from the vehicle. 2. Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN. 3. Turn the radio off. 4. Press the 1 and 4 buttons together. Hold them down until --- shows on the display. Next you will use the secret - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 177
Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN. 2. Turn . When battery power is removed and later control certain radio functionsusing the buttons on your steering wheel. SEEK: Press the up or down arrow to tune tothe next or previous radio station. If a cassettetape or compact disc is playing, the player - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 178
stations to interfere with each other. AM can pick up noise from things like stormsand power lines. Try reducing the treble to reduce this noise you ever getit. if MUTE: Press this by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it. 3-34 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 179
soon as possibleto prevent damage to your tapes and player. If you notice a reduction sound quality, try a in if known good cassette to see it isthe tape orthe tape player at fault.If this other cassette no improvement has in sound quality, clean the tape player. Adjust the volume control engine, - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 180
cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced. Care of Your Compact car washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, you can straighten it out by hand. If the mast is badly bent, as it might be by vandals, you should replace it. Check - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 181
that the inside surface the rear window is not of scratched and that the lines on the glass are not is damaged. If the inside surface damaged, it built into your rear window, there is areduced risk of damage caused by car washes and vandals. If you choose to add a cellular telephone to your vehicle - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 182
fi NOTES 3-38 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 183
b NOTES 3-39 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 184
b NOTES - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 185
NOTES 3-41 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 186
b NOTES 3-42 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 187
kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We've also included many other useful tips on driving. 4-2 4-3 4-6 4-6 4-9 4-11 4-12 4-13 4- 14 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Off-Road Recovery Passing Loss of Control Driving at Night 4-16 4-19 4-20 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 188
: Drive defensively. Please start with a very Important safety device in your Buick: Buckle up. (See "Safety Belts" in the Index.) Defensive driving for their mistakes. Rear-end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents. Yet they are common. Allow enough following distance. It's the best - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 189
a vehicle: Judgment MuscularCoordination 0 The obvious way to solve thishighway safety problem is forpeople never to hk alcohol and then drive. But n if four things: 0 0 0 The amount of alcohol consumed The drinker's body weight The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking The - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 190
this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. 4-4 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 191
The body takes aboutan hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink.No amount of coffee ornumber of cold showers will speed that up. "1'11 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 192
condition, alertness,coordination and eyesight all play a part. condition of the road (wet, dry, icy); tire tread; thecondition of your brakes; the weight of the vehicle and the amount of brake force applied. Sometimes, as when you're driving on snow or ice,it's easy to ask more of those control - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 193
better braking and longer brake life. Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes (ABS). ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. When you start your engine, orwhen you begin to drive away, your anti-lock brake system will check itself - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 194
programmed to mc&e the most of available tire androad conditions. Here's how anti-lock works. Let's say the road is wet. You're driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes. Here's what happens with ABS. A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 195
, or you may notice some noise, but this is normal. When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, this light will come on. See "Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light"in the Index. Magnasteer TM (If Equipped) This steering system provides lighter steering - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 196
a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road accelerate. Both control systems-- steering and cars and stops right in front you. You can avoid these of acceleration -- have to do their work where the tires meet the road. Adding the sudden acceleration can demand too problems by braking - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 197
o'clock positions, you can turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand. But you have to act fast, steer quickly, and just as slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease the off accelerator and then,if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 198
with the worst of all traffic accidents -- the head-on collision. 1s coming up, start to accelerate but stay in the right another opportunity. If other cars are lined up to pass a lines. If you can see a sign up ahead that might indicatea turn or an intersection, delay your pass. A broken center line - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 199
drivers avoid most skidsby taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, andby not "overdriving" those conditions. But skids are always possible. The threetypes of skids correspondto your Buick's three control systems. In the braking skid, your wheels aren't rolling. In the steering or - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 200
you have any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerousthan day driving. One reason is that some driversare likely to beimpaired -- by alcohol or drugs, w t night vision problems, or by fatigue. ih 4-14 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 201
eyes moving; that way, it's easier to pick out dimly lighted objects. Just as your headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim, so should your eyes be examined regularly. . Your eyes will have less trouble adjustingto night. But if you're driving, don't wear sunglasses at night. They - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 202
Roads on Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road, you can't stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to- in good shape and keep your windshield washer tank filled with washer fluid. Replace your windshield wiper inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing areas - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 203
to one side.You could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle water or of a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 204
down when it is raining. NOTICE: If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can comethrough your in engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly lower than the underbody your vehicle.If you of can't avoid deep puddles or - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 205
there because the corner is busy enough to need it. When a light turns green, just before you and start tomove, check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or be running the may red light. One of the biggest problems with city streetsis the amount of traffic on them. You'll - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 206
the gap at close to the prevailing speed. Switch on your turn signal, check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary. Try to . Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass. Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you leave the lane, - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 207
windows clean insideand outside? Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? Fuel, Engine Oil, OtherFluids: Have you checked all levels? Lamps: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean? Tires: They are vitally important to a safe, trouble-free trip. Is the tread good enough for long-distance driving?Are - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 208
actually sucha condition as "highway on the rush of the wind road, the drone of the engine, and the against the vehicle that can make you sleepy. Don to the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently. If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service or parking area - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 209
. Shift down to let your engine assistyour brakes on a steep downhill slope. _ _ 0 0 As you go over the topof a hill, be alert. There could be something in your lane, like stalled car or an accident. a of You may see highway signs on mountains that warn special problems. Examples are long grades - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 210
some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or acouple of burlap bags to help provide traction. Be sure you properly secure - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 211
be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get wet ice the condition -- smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow -- drive with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 212
vehicle's stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system, you'll want to begin stopping soonerthan you would on dry pavement. See "Anti-Lock" in the Index. Allow greater following distance on any slippery road. Watch for slippery spots. The - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 213
blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can of your vehicle, especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe. And check around again from time to time be sure snow to doesn't collect there - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 214
engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery TIRE-LOADING INFORMATION VEHICLE CAP. WT. RR. TOTAL SEE OWNER'S MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 215
trunk. THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN If you do,parts on your vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause to lose control. you Also, - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 216
correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well or even at all. , follow the advice inthis part, and see your Buick dealer for importantinformation about towing atrailer with your vehicle. - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 217
can be state orprovincial police. Consider using a sway control. You can ask ahitch dealer about sway controls. Don't tow a trailer at all during the first 1,000 miles (1 600 km) your new vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged. Then, duringthe first 500 miles - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 218
special equipment that you have on your vehicle. You can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice, or you can write us at: Buick Motor Division Customer Relations Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 4-32 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 219
them. Use only a frame-mounted hitch thatdoes not attach to the bumper. Will you have to make any holes in the body of your vehicle when you install a trailer hitch? you do, If then be sureto seal the holes laterwhen you remove the hitch. If you don't seal them, deadly carbon monoxide (CO - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 220
controller by hand to be sure the brakes are working. This lets you check your electrical connection at the same time. During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer brakes are still working. Trailer Brakes Because you have anti-lock - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 221
you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situationsthat require heavy braking and sudden turns. Making Turns I NOTICE: Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the the right. Always back up slowly and, if possible, have someone guide you. 4-35 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 222
Check with your Buick important to check occasionally to 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don'tshift into brakes until the chocks absorb the load. 4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then apply your parking brake, and shift to PARK (P). 5 . Release the regular brakes to use your brakes so much that - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 223
transaxle fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, belt, coolingsystem and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered in this manual, and the Index will help you find them quickly. If you're trailering, it's a good idea toreview these sectionsbefore you start your trip. Check periodically to see that all - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 224
& NOTES 4-38 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 225
b NOTES 4-39 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 226
fi NOTES 4-40 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 227
on theRoad Here you'll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. Hazard Warning Flashers Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Cooling System 5-25 5-25 5-37 5-38 If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire Compact Spare Tire If You're Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 228
of the road about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. 5-2 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 229
want to use another vehicleand some jumper cables to start your Buick. But please follow the steps below to do it safely. U Batteries can hurt you. They can be or all of these thingscan hurt you. 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground sysl 1. NOTICE: - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 230
Put your automatic transaxle in PARK (P) before setting the parking brake. vehicle's battery is located under the windshield washer fluid reservoir.) 3. T r off the ignition onboth vehicles. Unplug un unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter oraccessory power outlet. T r off all - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 231
(-) terminals on each battery. Your Buick has a remote positive (+) jump starting terminal. The terminal on the same is side of the engine compartment as your battery. To uncover the remote positive (+) terminal, squeeze the sides of the red plastic cap and pull the cap upward. You should always - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 232
and negative (-) will go to negative (-) or a metal engine part. Don't connect positive(+) to negative (-) or you'll geta short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too. b r 'A( J? - - - LI 7. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 233
Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good battery's negative (-) terminal. Don't let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative cable duesn 'go to the I dead battery. It goes to a heavy, unpainted, metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 234
service. 13. Remove the cables in reverse orderto prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don't touch each other or any other metal. 14. Reinstall the red protective remote jump start cover on the vehicle that was jump started. A. Heavy Metal Engine Part B. Good Battery C. Dead Battery - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 235
your vehicle. Whether you can still move the shift lever. If there was an accident, what was damaged. 0 0 When the towing service arrives,let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailedtowing instructions and illustrations. The operator may want to see them. To help avoid injury to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 236
wheel should be clamped in astraight-ahead position, with a clamping device designed for towing service. Donot use the vehicle's steering column lock forthis. The transaxle should be in NEUTRAL (N) and the parking brake released. Don't have your vehicle towed on the drive wheels, unless you must - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 237
sling type equipment or fascidfog lampdamage will occur. Usewheel-lift or car-carrier equipment. Additionalramping may be requiredfor car-carrierequipment. Use safety chainsand wheel straps. Use the T-slots for car-carrier securing. Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could damage a vehicle. Damage - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 238
inward side of the slot and not the outward side. These slots are to be used when securing to car-carrier equipment. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm. NOTICE: When attaching T-hooks to the shipping slots in the frame rail, attach them inside of the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 239
Towing Tow Limits - 55 mph (90 k&), 500 miles (800 km) NOTICE: Do not tow withsling-type equipment or the rear bumper valance will be damaged. wheel-lift Use or car-carrierequipment. Additionalramping may berequired for car-carrier equipment. Use safety chains and wheel straps. Use the T-slots for - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 240
wheels, on both sides. Attac6 a separate safety chain around the outboard end of both lateral arms. These slots are to be used when securing to car-carrier equipment. I NOTICE: Take care not to damage the brake pipes and cables. 5-14 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 241
a coolant temperature gage and a hot engine warning light on your instrument panel.See "Engine Coolant Temperature Gage" and "Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light" in the Index. You also have alow coolant warning light on your instrument panel. See"Low Coolant Light" in the Index. If Steam Is - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 242
off your air conditioner. 2. Turn on your heater to full hotat the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary. 3. If you're in a traffic jam, shift toNEUTRAL (N); otherwise, shift to the highest gear while driving -- AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (a). If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 243
underhood electric fan. A If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, don't do anything else until it cools down. A. Coolant Recovery Tank B. Electric Engine Fans C. Radiator Pressure Cap 5-17 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 244
parts, can be very hot. Don't touch them. you do, you can be burned. Don't run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine system. 1 NOTICE: r Engine damagefrom running your engine by without coolant isn't covered your warranty. If - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 245
the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn't at the COLD mark, add a 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled)and DEX-COOL@ (silicate-free) antifreeze at the coolantrecovery tank. (See "Engine Coolant" in the Index for more information.) NOTICE - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 246
if you ever have to cool turn the pressure cap. -- -- You can be burned you spill coolanton hot if engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and itwill burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at the COLD - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 247
until it first stops. (Don't press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop. A hiss means there is still some pressure left. How to Add Coolant to the Radiator NOTICE: Your engine has a specific radiator procedure. fill Failure to follow this procedure could - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 248
Remove the pressure cap. 3. After the engine cools, open the coolant air bleed valve orvalves. 3100 V6 (VIN Code M): There are two bleed valves. One is located on the thermostat housing. The other is located on the thermostat bypass tube. You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 249
the base of the filler neck. If you see a streamof coolant comingfrom an air bleed valve, close the valve. Otherwise, closethe valves afterthe radiator is filled. 6. spilled coolant from the engine and the compartment. 7. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 250
reaches the base of the filler neck. 1 0 . Then replace the pressure cap. At any time during this procedure if coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck, reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the arrows on the pressure cap line up like this. 11. Check the coolant in the recovery tank. The level - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 251
foot from the accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently brake to a stop -- well off the road if possible. If a tire goes flat, thenext part shows how to use your jacking - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 252
of the trunk. (See "Compact Spare Tire" later in this section for more information about the compact spare.) 1. Turn the center nut on the compact spare cover to the left to remove it. Then lift and remove the cover. The followingsteps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. 5-26 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 253
2. Remove the spare tire. 3. Turn the nut holding the jack to the left and remove it. Then remove the jack and wrench. 5-27 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 254
Wheel Covers A To remove a center cap, use the wrench to pry gently at the notch. Don't use a tool that is narrower than the wrench to pry at this notch. Then pry off the cap. C The toolsyou'll be using include the jack(A), extension and protection guide (B) and wheel wrench ( C ) . 5-28 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 255
a wheel wrench to begin the process of loosening the plastic wheel nut caps. Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire They won't come off. only be able to loosen them. Once you have loosened the plastic nut caps with the wheel wrench, if needed, you can finish loosening them with your - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 256
is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicleslips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only a jack. by FRONT VEHICLE FRONT EDGE OF REAR WHEEL OPENING I L1-14 I - REAR EDGE OF FRONT WHEEL OPENING For jacking at the vehicle's rear - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 257
by turning the jack handle to the right. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground for the spare tire to fit under the vehicle. 5. Remove all wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. 5-31 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 258
and spare wheel. Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened,can make the wheel nuts become looseafter a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to thevehicle - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 259
A CAUTION: Never use oil grease on studs or nuts. If you or do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing aserious accident. 7. Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 260
: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotordamage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in accident. Be sure to usethe correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be to getnew GM original sure equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 261
located tire, place the in the foam holder. To store a full-size tire valvestem facing downand then remove the protector/guide and attach the retainer securely. When reinstalling acompact spare tire, put the protector/guide backin the foam holder. Store thecover as far forward as possible. 5-35 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 262
the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can. See "Compact Spare Tire" in the Index. See the storage instructions label to replace your compact spare into your trunk properly. 5. Nut 6, Jack 7. Wrench 8. Lock nut tool 9. Foam holder 10. Bolt screw 11. Extension and protector - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 263
course, it's best to replace your spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can. Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again. NOTICE: When the compact spare installed, don't take is your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 264
could beinjured. And, the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could causean engine compartment fire or other damage. When you' wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxle is in gear. - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 265
b NOTES 5-39 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 266
@% NOTES 5-40 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 267
6-49 Service Fuel Fuels in Foreign Countries Filling Your Tank Checking Things Under the Hood Engine Oil Air Cleaner Automatic Transaxle Fluid Engine Coolant Power Steering Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid Brakes Battery Bulb Replacement Tires Appearance Care Cleaning the Inside of Your Buick Cleaning - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 268
do your own service work, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick" in the Index. You can beinjured and your vehicle could be damaged if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enoughabout it. Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, theproper replacement parts and tools - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 269
washer performance. Check with your Buick dealer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle. If you're using fuel ratedat 87 octane orhigher and you hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But don't worry if you hear a littlepinging noise when you're accelerating or driving - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 270
plastic and rubber parts. That damage wouldn't be covered under your warranty. To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States are now required to contain additives that will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system, allowing your emission control system to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 271
caused by use of improper fuel wouldn't be covered by your warranty. To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where materials away from gasoline. The tethered cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. 6-5 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 272
for any "hiss" noise to stop. Then unscrew way. the cap all the Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as possible. See "Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick" in the Index. While refueling, let the cap hang by the tether below the fuel fillopening. To take off - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 273
system may be damaged. See "MalfunctionIndicator Lamp" in the Index. I 1 I Things that burn can on hot engine get parts and start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant,brake fluid, windshield washerand other fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others could beburned. Be careful - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 274
Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle, located just below the instrument panel andto the left of the steering column. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood. 6-8 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 275
Engine, you'll see: A. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir B. Radiator Fill Cap C. Remote Positive Battery Terminal D. E. F. G. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Engine Oil Fill Cap Engine Oil Dipstick Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick H. Brake Fluid Reservoir I. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank J. Air - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 276
filler caps are on properly. Then just pull the hood down and close itfirmly. Engine Oil If the LOW OIL light on the instrument panel comes on, it means you need to check your engine oillevel right away. For more information, see "Low Oil Level Light" in theIndex. You should check your engine oil - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 277
Checking Engine Oil Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip down, and check the level. When to Add Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD mark, then you'll need to add at - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 278
You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your vehicle, as shown in the following chart: I The engine oil fill cap is located toward the front of the engine near the yellow-looped engine oil dipstick handle. Be sure to fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 279
either an SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil or an SAE OW-30 oil. Both will provide easier coldstarting and better protection for your engine at extremely low temperatures. Engine Oil Additives Don't add anything to your oil. Your Buick dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added. 6-13 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 280
"Change Oil Soon"Light in the Index.) If none of them is true, use the long triphighway maintenance schedule. Change the oil and filter every 7,500 miles (12 500 k ) 12 months -- whichever m or occurs first. Driving a vehicle with a fully warmed engine under highway conditions causes engine oil to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 281
To check or replace the air filter, loosen thewing nut on the air duct and lift on up the two clips locatedon the top of the filtercover. Disconnect the duct and reposition it while removing the sidecover. Operating the engine withthe air cleaner off cancause youor others to be burned. The air - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 282
side of the vehicle (peel back halfway to center). 5. Remove (disconnect) the air inlet grill retainers. 6. Remove (disconnect) the air inlet grill. 7 . Remove (disconnect.)the passenger compartment air filter. The passenger compartment air filteris located underneath your hood just below the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 283
under any of these conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index. NOTICE: Too much or too little fluid can damage your transaxle. Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on engine parts hot or exhaust system - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 284
Checking the Fluid Level 0 Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine running. With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever in PARK (P). With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds in each range. Then, position - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 285
fluid, generally less than one pint (0.5 L). Dun 't overfill. I NOTICE: 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. Thefluid level must be After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level as described under "How to Check." 4. When the correct fluid level is obtained, push the dipstick - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 286
it is low. If you have a problem with engine overheating or if you need to add coolant to your radiator, see "Engine Overheating" in the Index. NOTICE: C). Protect against rust and corrosion. Help keep the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights and gages work as they should. 0 6-20 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 287
water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Adding only plain water to your cooling system check your cooling system. coolant mixwill. Your vehicle's coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant With mix. plain water or the wrong mix, your engine - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 288
Checking Coolant I If this light comes on, it means you're low on engine coolant. Adding Coolant If you need more coolant, add the proper DEX-COOL@ coolant mixture at the coolnnt wcovev tank, but be careful not to spill it. When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at the COLD mark - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 289
overheating.Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube the radiator on filler neck. When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@ cap is recommended. -- -- Thermostat You can be burnedif you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and itwill - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 290
the enginecompartment is cool, wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick. When to Check Power SteeringFluid It is not - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 291
damage hoses and seals. Adding Washer Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure read to the manufacturer's instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 292
reservoir is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 293
you'll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid,as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it. This will help keep dirt from entering the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 294
. If you do, washit off immediately. See "Appearance Care" in the Index. I I The brake wear warning sound means that soon to your brakes won't work well. That could lead an accident. Whenyou hear the brake wear warning sound, have your vehicle serviced. I NOTICE: Continuing to drive with worn-out - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 295
someone puts in the wrong replacement brake parts. Brake Pedal Travel See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel. This couldbe a sign of brake trouble. Battery Every new Buick has a Delco Freedom@battery. You never have to - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 296
25 days or more, take off the black, negative (-) cable from the battery. This will help keep your battery from running down. Bulb Replacement In this section you'll find directions for changing the bulbs in some of the lamps on your Buick. See "Replacement Bulbs" in the Index to find the type of - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 297
Turn Signal Lamp 1. Remove the headlamp assembly. Refer to the removal procedure earlier in section. this 2. Remove rubber bulb access cover. to the right until it is secure. 7. Replace the rubber bulb access cover. 3. Lift the plastic locking tab onthe electrical connector and pull the connector - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 298
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp 1. Open the trunk. 3 . Remove the bulb by turning it one-quarter of a turn right to left. 4. Place the new bulb into the bulb socket. 2. Reach through the access opening in the trunk. 5 . Turn the bulb one-quarter o f a turn to the right to replace. 6. Close the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 299
to remove the wing nuts.) 2. Pull the taillamp housing away from the body of the vehicle (B). 3. Squeeze the tab on the socket and turn the socket right to left. 4. Pull out the socket. 5. Pull the bulb out of the socket. (There are two bulbs on each taillamp.) 6. Push in a new bulb. 7. Replace - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 300
the wing nuts (A) from the studs on the applique. (There are eight wing nuts. Pliers may be required to remove them.) 3. Remove the applique from the trunk lid. Then: 1. Install the new bulbs into the applique sockets (B). 2. Connect the applique to the lid. 3. Reconnect the wing nuts - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 301
to the trunk lid applique removal procedure earlier in this section for graphic and further instructions.) Dome Lamp 1. Remove the trunk lid applique. socket into the trunk lid applique. 1. Grasp the front center and rear center positions of the dome lamp housing squeeze together and until the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 302
the plastic locking tab on the electrical connector and pull the connector from the dome lamp assembly. 3. Grasp the bulb housing located in the center of the assembly and pull straight up. 4. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 5. Push in a new bulb. Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 6. Replace the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 303
accessible forremoval/replacement while to remove it service, see your Buick Warranty booklet for details. Pol .y maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. 0 Overloading your tires can cause overheating asa result of too much friction. You could have an air-out and a serious accident - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 304
is all right. It's not. I your tires air don't have enough (underinflation), you can get the check tire pressure. You can't tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tiresmay look properly inflated even when they're underinflated. Be sure to put the valve caps - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 305
soon possible and check wheel as alignment. Also check for damaged tires wheels. or See "When It's Time New Tires" and'Wheel for Replacement parts towhich on it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after atime. The wheel could come and cause off an accident. Whenyou change a wheel, remove - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 306
wav to tell when it's ., time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only give proper endurance, handling, speed rating, traction, ride and other things during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires have an all-season tread design, the TPC - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 307
replace on General Motors passenger cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these grades, they must also conform to Federal safety requirements and additional General Motors Tire Performance Criteria (TPC) standards. A CAUTJN: Mixing tires could causeyou to lose control - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 308
of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Temperature -- A, B, C Traction -- A, B, C The temperature grades areA - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 309
). See your Buick dealer if any of these conditions exist. I I/!\ CAUTION: 1 Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts or wheel nutson your vehicle can be dangerous. It could affect the braking and handling of your vehicle, make your tires lose air and make you lose control. could havea - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 310
problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body could fail suddenly and cause an accident. you have to replace If a wheel, use a new GM original equipmentwheel. 6-44 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 311
use anything from a container to clean your Buick, be sure to follow the manufacturer's warnings and instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you're cleaningthe inside. Never use these to clean your vehicle: Don't use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 312
stitch or welt lines. 3. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label. 4. Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge.Don't saturate the material and don't rub itroughly. 5. As soon as you've cleaned the section, use a sponge to remove the suds. 1. Gently - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 313
,mayonnaise, chili sauce and unknown stains canbe removed as follows: 2. Follow the solvent-type instructions described earlier. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle's seat fabric.They should be removed as soon as possible. Be careful, because the cleanerwill - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 314
. They may weaken the harness ordamage plastic parts. The built-in child restraint pad is attached to the child restraint cushion and seatback with fastener strips. You can remove the pad, machine wash it in cold even make it difficult to see through the windshield under certain conditions. 6-48 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 315
Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films on interior glass. . Then rinse the blade water. with Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary; replace blades that look worn. 6-49 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 316
surface scratches and water spotting. High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle lenses. Follow instructions under "Washing Your Vehicle." Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick The paint or mild polishing of your Buick by hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 317
Wash the vehicle as soon as possible. If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Exterior could damage the surface. Don't take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes. These brushes can - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 318
. Sheet Metal Damage If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure thebody repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. NOTICE: When applying a tire dressing always take care to Finish - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 319
removal and dust control can collect on the underbody. If these are not removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on the underbody parts such as fuel lines car washing system cando this for you. Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions job causes this,Buick will repair, - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 320
Appearance Care Materials Chart 6-54 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 321
Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications and replacement parts. Service Parts Identification Label E N G I N E A 9 7f CODE MODEL YEAR \ ASSEMBLI PLANT You'll find this label the underside of the deck lid. on - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 322
Buick, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick" in the Index. Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 323
in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replacethe fuse. Be sureyou replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. [nstrumentPanel Fuse Block - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 324
Not Used Ignition Signal -- Hot in Run and Start -- PCM, BCM U/H Relay Power Mirrors Panel Dimming Ignition Signal -- Hot in Run, Unlock and Start -- Cluster, Powertrain ControlModule, Body Control Module DRL Module Interior Lamps Door Locks Taillamps, License Lp Radio Heated Mirror Cruise - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 325
Parklamps Auxiliary Power Connection -Hot in ACC and Run Crank Signal -- Body Control Module, Cluster, Powertrain Control Modules Ignition Signal -- HVAC Control Head Brake Transmission Shift Interlock Air Bag Anti-lock Brake Controls, Body Control Module Fuse 33 34 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 326
, Door Locks Ignition Switch, BTSI, Stoplamps, ABS, Turn Signals, Cluster, Air Bag, DRL Module Cooling Fan Interior Lamps, Retained Accessory Power, ABS, Keyless Entry, Data Link, HVAC Head, Cluster, Radio, AUX Power, Cigarette Lighter Ignition Switch, Wipers, Radio, Steering Wheel Controls, Body - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 327
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Description Oxygen Sensor Engine Emissions Not Used Headlamp (Right) Rear Compartment Release Parklamp Fuel Pump Headlamp (Left) Used Fuel Pump Air Pump Generator ECM A/C Compressor Clutch Not Used Electronic Ignition Transaxle Horn Fuel Injector SYMBOL 6-61 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 328
System Including Reservoir 3100 (Code M) ...11.6 quarts (10.93 L) Refrigerant (R-l34a), Air Conditioning* ...1.88 lbs. (0.85 kg) *See "Air Conditioning Rejrigerants"1ater in.this section. Engine Crankcase Oil and Filter Change ...4.5 quarts (4.2 L) Wheel Nut Torque ...100 lb-ft (140 Nsm) Fuel Tank - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 329
(9 1 O C) Horsepower ...160@ 5200 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Filter...A 1208C Passenger Compartment Air Filter ...10261703 Battery 3100 (Code M) ...600 CCA Engine Oil Filter...PF47 PCVValve ...CV892C Radiator Cap ...RC27 RKE Batteries ...Type CR2032 (2) Spark Plugs 3 100 (Code - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 330
fi NOTES 6-64 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 331
emission control performance. 7-2 7-2 7-3 7-4 7-4 7-4 7-7 7-27 7-37 7-37 7-37 7-38 Introduction Your Vehicle and the Environment How This Section is Organized Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedule Selecting the Right Schedule Footnotes Footnotes Part B: Owner Checks - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 332
maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe. Improper fluid levels orthe wrong tire inflation can - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 333
be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. "Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections" explains important inspections your Buick dealer's that service department or another qualified service center should perform. "Part D: Recommended - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 334
need more frequent checks and replacements than you'll find in the schedules in this section.So please read this section and note how you drive. If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Buick dealer. This part tells you the maintenance services you should - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 335
, if driving in dusty conditions. Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 k ) Air Cleaner Filter m: Replacement. FuelTank, Cap and Lines Inspection. Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km): Automatic Transaxle Service (severe conditions only). Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km): Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection. Every - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 336
000 km): Passenger Compartment Air Filter Replacement. Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km): Air Cleaner Filter Replacement. Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection. Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km): Automatic Transaxle Service (severeconditions only). Every 60,000 Miles (100000 km): Engine Accessory Drive Belt - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 337
000 km). See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Footnotes The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 338
6,000 Miles (10 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 9,000 Miles (15 000 km) Cl Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 339
12,000 Miles (20 000 kmj 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. I7 Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary. An Emission ControlService - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 340
I 21,000 Miles (35 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 18,000 Miles (30 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 341
whichever occurs first). An Emission ControlService. 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 342
(55 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. 0Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 343
,000 Miles (65 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 344
engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 0Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 345
your vehicle underany o these f conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 346
Miles (90 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whicheveroccurs first). An Emission Control Service. 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 347
Control Service. 0Replace passenger compartmentair filter. 0Inspect engine accessory drive belt. 0Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. c Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage ] or leaks.Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 348
I 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) (Continued) 63,000 Miles (105 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whicheveroccurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" inthe Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 349
,000 Miles (110 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 69,000 Miles (115 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 350
(or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 72,000 Miles (120 000 km) 0Change engine oil andfilter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 351
81,000 Miles (135 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 78,000 Miles (130 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service, El Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 352
- 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 353
(150 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. 0Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace partsas needed. An - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 354
(or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 93,000 Miles (155 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Replace passengercompartment air filter. CI Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 355
(165 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Sewice. 0Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainlydriven under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 356
neck. Pressure test cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Sewice. 100,000 Miles (166 000 km) (Continued) Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service. I f you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. DATE ACTUAL - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 357
same interval after 150,000 miles (240 000 km). See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 358
or every 12 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. = 22,500 Miles (37 500 km) Change engine oil andfilter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 359
engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) 0Replace passenger compartment air - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 360
km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Rotate - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 361
52,500 Miles (87 500 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 362
engine accessory drive belt. Replace air cleaner filter. A1 1 Inspect fuel tank, cap andlines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) Emissior~Control Service. I I I 1 DATE MILEAGE ACTUAL SERVICED - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 363
,000 Miles (125 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every An Emission Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Replace passenger compartmentair filter. 17 Rotate tires. See "Tire - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 364
(See footnote +.) 0Replace passenger compartment air filter. 0Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. 0Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace partsas needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) 0Rotate tires - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 365
engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 100,000 Miles (166 000 km) 0Inspect spark plug wires. An Emission Control Service. 0Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city traffic where - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 366
"Engine Coolant'' in the Index what to use. for Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap and neck. Pressure test the cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Service. delivery service. If you do not use your vehicle under any o these colzditions, the fluid and filter do - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 367
Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should beperformed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 368
loss may indicate a problem, Check the system and repair if needed. At Least Once a Year Key Lock Cylinders Service Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. Body Lubrication Service Lubricate all hinges and latches including those for the body doors, hood, rear - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 369
use the accelerator pedal, be and ready to turn off the engineimmediately if it starts. 3. Try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). If the starter works in any other position,your vehicle needs service. NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 370
(P). The key should come out only in LOCK. 0 Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle PARK (P) Mechanism Check To check the parking brake's holding ability: With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL (N), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 371
, tears or leakage. Replace seals if necessary. Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for properhook-up, binding, leaks,cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition.Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 372
Transmission Fluid. Multi-Pu ose lubricant, % Superlube (GM Part No. 12346241 or equivalent). GM Optikleen@Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 1051515) or equivalent. 1 1 - I Transaxle Key Lock Cylinders Windshield Washer Solvent Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) and - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 373
). FLUIDLUBRICANT USAGE Door Latches Lubriplate lubricant aerosol (GM Part No. 12346293 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. Weatherstrip Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM or equivalent). Conditioning Part'No. 12345579 See "Replacement Parts" in Index - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 374
Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after themaintenance interval. Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added on the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 375
Maintenance Record 7-45 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 376
Maintenance Record 7-46 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 377
Maintenance Record ODOMETER SERVICED READING DATE BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-47 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 378
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-48 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 379
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER SERVICED READING 1 BY I MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ~- 7-49 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 380
I 1 Maintenance Record 7-50 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 381
Buick if you need assistance. This section also you how to obtain service tells publications and how to report any safety defects. 8-2 8-4 8-5 8-7 8-8 Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users Roadside Assistance GM Participationin an Alternative - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 382
Customer Satisfaction Procedure Buick dealers have the facilities, trained technicians and up-to-date information to promptly address at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the Sales, Serviceor Parts Manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the General Manager. 8-2 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 383
after contacting a member of dealership management, it appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help, contact the Buick Customer Relations Center by calling 1-800-521 -7300. In Canada, contact GM of Canada Customer Communication Centre in Oshawa by calling 1-800-263 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 384
who are deaf,hard of hearing, or speech-impaired and who use Text Telephones (TTYs), Buick has TTY equipment available at its Customer Assistance Center. Any TTY user can communicate with Buick by dialing: 1-800-83-BUICK. (TTY users in Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.) We encourage you to callus so - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 385
easy access to service professionals trained to work with Buick owners, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, including weekends and holidays. For details on Buick Premium Roadside Assistance, please consultyour Buick Premium Roadside Assistance owner booklet included with your owner's manual. For needed - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 386
the road." Included with your Buick new car warranty (3 years/36,000 miles (60 000 km), whichever occurs first), is Courtesy Transportation, a program which will provide Buick retail customers with: 0 Courtesy Transportation is Buick's way of extending the Premium Service you've come to expectfrom - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 387
GM Participation in an Alternative Dispute Resolution Program This program is available in all 50 states and or Vehicle Limited Warranty. To assist in resolving these disagreements, Buick voluntarily participates in BBB AUTO LINE. BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court program administered by the Better - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 388
you resort to AUTO LINE, but you may the BBB at 1-800-955-5 100 or the Buick Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-955-7300. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 389
Ontario L1H 8P7 Ordering Service and Owner Publications in Canada Service manuals, service bulletins, owner's manuals and other service literature are available for Please call us at 1-800-521-7300, or write: Buick Motor Division Customer Relations Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 8-9 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 390
BUICK OWNER'S INFORMATION SERVICE MANUALS Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information Owner publications are written directly for Owners and intended to provide basic operational information about the on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, vehicle. The owner's manual - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 391
Service Manual Car & Light Truck Transmission Unit Repair Owner's Manual In Portfolio Owner's Manual Without Portfolio VEHICLE MODEL NAME YEAR 1997 1997 1997 1997 NO. (ZIP CODE) 0 AREA CODE P A Y M E N T L Check or Money Order payableto Helm, Inc.(USA funds only do not send cash.) I TOTAL - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 392
b NOTES 8-12 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 393
with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player with Automatic Tone Control ...3-26 Antenna Backglass ...3-37 FixedMast ...3-36 Antifreeze ...6-20 Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light ...2.59.4.9 Brake System Warning Light ...2.58.4.7 Brakes ...4-7 Using ...4-9 Anti.Theft. Radio ...3-31 Appearance Care - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 394
...6-26 Parking ...2-26 6-29 PedalTravel ...6-29 Replacing System Parts ...2-57 System Warning Light ...Trailer ...4-34 Transaxle Shift Interlock ...2-29 Transaxle Shift Interlock Check ...7-39 6-28 Wear ...Brakes. Anti-Lock ...4-7 Braking ...4-6 Braking in Emergencies ...4-9 Break-In. New Vehicle - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 395
of Your Buick ...6-50 6-47 Special Problems ...Stains ...6-46 Tires ...6-52 Vinyl ...6-47 Wheels ...6-51 6-50 Windshield and Wiper Blades ...Clock. Setting the ...3- 12 3- 1. 32 . Comfort Controls ...Compact Disc Care ...3-36 3.24. 3.30 Compact Disc Player ...Compact Disc Player Errors ...3.24 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 396
Additives ...Checking ...6-11 6-14 Used ...6- I2 What Kind to Use ...Whentochange ...6-14 Ethanol ...6-4 2-30 Exhaust. Engine ...Exterior Lamps ...2-41 F a b r i c Cleaning ...6-46 Features and Controls ...2-1 Filling Your Tank ...6-5 6-15 Filter.Air ...Filter. Engine Oil ...6-14 Filter. Passenger - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 397
...6-48 Cluster ...2-54 6-57 FuseBlock ...Instrument Panel Brightness Control ...2-44 2-44 Interior Lamps ...Jack.Tire ...5.25.5.27.5.28.5.29.5.30.5.31. 5.33 Jump Starting ...5-3 K e y Lock Cylinders Service ...Key Reminder Warning ...Keys ...7-38 2-15 2-2 Labels Certification ...4-29 Service Parts - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 398
50 Lighter ...Lights 1-20'2-56 AirBagReadiness ...Anti-Lock Brake System Active ...2-59, 4-9 Anti-Lock Brake System Warning ...2-58, 4-7 Brake System Warning ...2-57 Change Oil Soon ...2-66 2-57 ChargingSystem ...Cruise ...2-67 2-68 Door/Trunk Ajar Warning ...Engine Coolant Temperature Light ...2-60 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 399
Engine ... (a) P a i n t Spotting. Chemical ...6-53 Park Automatic Transaxle ...2-22 Shifting Into ...2-27 2-29 Shifting Out of ...Parking AtNight ...2-15 Brake ...2-26 7-40 Brake Mechanism Check ...Lots ...2-15 Over Things That Burn ...2-30 4-36 With a Trailer ...Passenger Compartment Air Filter - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 400
...2- I4 Replacement. Bulbs ...6-62 Replacement. Parts ...6-63 6-43 Replacement. Wheel ...8-8 Reporting Safety Defects ...Restraints Checking ...1-60 Head ...1-5 Replacing Parts After a Crash ...1-61 Systemcheck ...7-38 1.32. 1.33. 1-49 Restraints. Child ...Retained Accessory Power ...2-46 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 401
. Ordering ...8- 10 Engine Soon Light ...2-62 Manuals. Ordering ...8- 10 Parts Identification Label ...6-55 Publications. Ordering ...8- 10 Work. Doing Your Own ...6-2 6- 1 Service and Appearance Care ...Service Vehicle Soon Light ...2-67 Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick ...1-24 Sheet Metal - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 402
52 Compact Spare ...5-37 Inflation ...6-38 Inflation Check ...7-37 6-39 Inspection and Rotation ...Loading ...4- ...4-30 Towing YourVehicle ...5-9 Trailer BackingUp ...4-35 Brakes ...4-34 Driving on Grades ...4-36 Driving with ...2-14 Lock ...2-15 Trunk Lid Appliaue Bulb Replacement ...6-34 9-10 - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 403
Alignment ...6-43 Nut Torque ...5-34. 6-62 6-43 Replacement ...6-44 UsedReplacement ...2-32 Window Lock ...Windows ...2-32 2-32 Auto-Down ...Power ...2-32 WindshieldWasher ...2-36 Fluid ...2-37. 6-25 7-37 Fluid Level Check ...2-36 Windshield Wipers ...BladeReplacement ...6-36 Fuses ...6-56 Winter - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 404
Service Station Checkpoints WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID REMOTE POSITIVE BATTERY TERMINAL P5-5 TIRES P6-11 SECONDARY HOOD RELEASE P6-8 ENCJNE COOLANT RECOVERY TANK P5-19 AND P6-20 HOOD RELEASE P6-8 FUEL DOOR P6-5 For detailed information, refer to the page number listed, or see the Index in the - 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 405
- 1997 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 406