Epson LQ-950 User Manual

Epson LQ-950 - Impact Printer Manual

Epson LQ-950 manual content summary:

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    EPSON® LQ-850/950/1050 User's Manual
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    , pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
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    them for later reference. 2. Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product. 3. Unplug this product from a radiator or heat register. This product should not be placed in a built in installation unless proper ventilation is provided. 7. This product should be operated from the type of
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    parts that could result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product. 12. Except as specifically explained in the User's Manual, do not attempt to service instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions,
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    and Single Sheets 2-16 Printing on Special Paper 2-25 Chapter 3 Using the Printer 3-1 Operating the Control Panel 3-2 Setting the DIP Switches 3-6 Page Length 3-11 Skip Over Perforation 3-12 Adjusting the Loading Position 3-14 Using Short Tear-off 3-17 Selecting Typestyles 3-21 V
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    6-2 Replacing the Ribbon 6-4 Transporting the Printer 6-9 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting 7-1 Problems and Solutions 7-2 Power Supply 7-4 Printing 7-5 Paper Handling 7-16 Options 7-27 Chapter 8 Technical Specifications 8-1 Printer Specifications 8-2 Interface Specifications 8-10 Option
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    Chapter 9 Command Summary 9-1 Using the Command Summary 9-2 Commands in Numerical Order 9-5 Commands Arranged by Topic 9-8 Appendix A-1 Proportional Width Table A-2 Character Table A-6 Glossary Index vii
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    Epson® LQ-850, LQ-950, and LQ-1050 are advanced 24-pin impact dot matrix printers, combining high performance and reliability with a wide range of features. Features In addition to the high-quality printing and ease of operation you have come to expect from Epson printers, the LQ-850, LQ-950, and LQ
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    to finely adjust the loading and short tear-off positions. l An auto-load feature lets you load a single sheet of paper automatically when not using the optional cut sheet feeder, l The Epson Extended Graphics character table, 14 international character sets, a legal symbol set, and an italic
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    . It is especially useful with continuous multi-part forms. l Multi-Font Module (#7407) The optional Multi-Font module adds to the number of fonts available in the Letter Quality mode. You can use two MultiFont modules with your printer. l Film Ribbon Cartridge (#7768/#7769/#7770) The optional film
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    . Guidelines for choosing the right interface and instructions on installing the boards are given in Chapter 5. About This Manual This user's manual provides fully illustrated, step-by-step instructions on setting up and operating your Epson printer. Finding your way around l Chapter 1 contains
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    general maintenance, and specifications. You will also find a glossary of printer terms. At the back of this manual is a handy Quick Reference card that contains the information you are most likely to need. Note: The LQ-850, LQ-950, and LQ-1050 are basically the same printer except for their widths
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    on using specific software applications with your printer. Be sure to look at the booklet after you set up your printer. Where to Get Help A network of authorized Epson dealers and service centers throughout the United States provides customer support and service for Epson products. Epson America
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    Chapter 1 Setting Up the Printer Unpacking the Printer 1-2 Checking the Parts 1-2 Removing the Protective Materials 1-3 Choosing a Place for the Printer 1-8 Assembling the Printer 1-10 Installing the Platen Knob 1-10 Installing the Ribbon Cartridge 1-11 Attaching the Paper Guide 1-15 Testing
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    Unpacking the Printer Checking the Parts When you unpack the printer, make sure that you have all the parts shown below and that none have been damaged. \ Cross-head sc~ewdtiver 1-2 Setting Up the Printer
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    voltage. After removing the parts, save the packing materials in case you ever need to transport your printer. The ribbon cartridge that comes with the LQ-850 is #7753; #7767 comes with the LQ-950 and #7754 with the LQ-1050. Removing the Protective Materials The printer is protected during shipping
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    material you find inside the printer. 3. Use the cross-head screwdriver that came with the printer to unscrew and remove the two transport locking brackets. Look straight down inside the printer to find the locking brackets. The brackets are orange and their screws are red. 1-4 Setting Up the
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    4. Remove th 5. Slide the print head to the middle of the printer 1-5 Setting Up the Printer
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    6. Remove the left and right locking tabs. 7. Attach the printer cover unit. 1-6 Setting Up the Printer
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    8. Close the paper guide cover. WARNING: Be sure to remove all protective materials before you turn on the printer. Setting Up the Printer l-7
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    There are several important things to consider when selecting a place to set up your printer. Keep the following in mind: Place the printer on a flat, hard, stable surface. A soft surface, such as a padded counter or carpeted area, will block the ventilation slots and may cause overheating. Place
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    printer. l Never use a stand that supports the printer at an angle of more than 15 degrees from horizontal. l With a cut sheet feeder, your printer must be kept level. l If your paper supply is positioned below the printer supports is wide enough for the paper you are using. l Position your printer
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    you've decided on the best place to set up your printer, the next step is to install the platen knob. Installing the Platen Knob You use the platen knob to feed the paper manually in the event of a paper jam or other paper feeding problem. The platen knob is packed in an indentation in the
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    knob to adjust the . position of the paper. This interferes with the automatic paper loading system and may cause a paper jam. Installing the Ribbon Cartridge Your printer's ribbon cartridges are designed for easy installation and removal. You install the standard ribbon cartridge and the optional
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    this can damage the printer. Also, if you have been using the printer, the print head may be hot; let it cool for a few minutes before touching it. 4. Turn the ribbon-tightening knob in the direction of the arrow. This removes slack in the ribbon and makes it easier to install. 1-12 Setting Up the
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    from you. (The LQ-850 ribbon cartridge has only one handle.) Push the cartridge firmly into position, making sure the plastic hooks fit into the slots inside the printer. Note: Press lightly on both ends of the cartridge to make sure the plastic hooks are properly seated. Setting Up the Printer 1-13
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    and ribbon guide while you turn the ribbon-tightening knob to help feed the ribbon into place. 7. Slide the print head from side to side to make sure it moves smoothly. Also check that the ribbon is not twisted or creased. Make sure the paper thickness lever on the left is set to position 2. See
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    , the paper guide helps to feed the paper smoothly and efficiently into the printer. Attach the paper guide using the following procedure. 1. Place the paper guide on the printer as shown below. Make sure the back edge of the guide is even with the back of the printer. Setting Up the Printer 1-15
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    2. Raise the paper guide until it locks into place. Note: To lower the paper guide, lift up slightly to release it from its locked position; then gently lower it down onto the printer. 1-16 Setting Up the Printer
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    3. Attach the printer cover by fitting the hooks on the cover into the notches at the front of the printer and tilting the cover back into place. 4. Close the paper guide cover. 1-17 Setting Up the Printer
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    the ribbon is correctly installed. Before running the self test, you need to connect the printer to an electrical outlet and load a sheet of paper. Plugging in the Printer 1. Make sure that the printer is turned off. 2. Plug the power cable into a properly grounded electrical outlet. 1-18 Setting Up
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    changing your printer's DIP switch settings. Your printers default setting is high-speed draft mode. To run the test in normal draft mode, see Setting the DIP Switches in Chapter 3 before following the steps below. The self test is 8 inches wide on the LQ-850,11 inches wide on the LQ-950, and 14
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    2. Push the paper release lever back to the single-sheet position. 3. While holding down the LINE FEED button (draft mode) or FORM FEED button (Letter Quality mode), turn on the printer. The printer beeps several times and the POWER and PAPER OUT lights come on. l-20 Setting Up the Printer
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    4. Move the left edge guide to the right or left until it rests against the triangular guide mark on the paper guide. 5. Adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper. Setting Up the Printer 1-21
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    6. Next, slide a sheet of paper down between the edge guides until it meets resistance. After about two seconds, the printer loads the paper automatically and then starts the self test. A list of DIP switch settings is printed first, followed by a series of characters. The self test continues until
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    , see Checking the Operation later in this chapter for possible causes and solutions. Note: To resume the test, press the ON LINE button once more. Setting Up the Printer 1-23
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    8. To end the self test, press the FORM FEED button to eject any paper that is still loaded. Then turn off the printer. WARNING: After turning the power off, always wait at least five seconds before turning it back on. Turning the power on and off rapidly can damage the printer. 1-24 Setting Up the
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    Here are parts of typical self tests. Normal draft mode ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZC\l^_'abcdefghijklm~ ! ! 'I#$%; "#$%& z c \. 1 " 'abcdefghi jklmnopqrstuvwxyz{ t j"' ! 'I#$%&' [\I^ 'abcdefghi jklmnopqrstuvwxyz \I^. Tabcdefqhi.jklmnopqrstuvwxyz{ I }" ! 'I#$%& () Setting Up the Printer 1-25
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    optional cut sheet feeder, the first page of the self test printout is slightly different. For details, see The Cut Sheet Feeder in Chapter 5. 1-26 Setting Up the Printer
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    is printing, but nothing is printed. The ribbon may not be installed properly. Turn off the printer, reinstall the ribbon cartridge, and then tighten the ribbon by turning the ribbon-tightening knob. Make sure the ribbon passes between the print head and ribbon guide. The test did not print. The
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    Problem The print is faint or uneven. Printed characters have part missing at the bottom as shown here. ABCD Solution The ribbon cartridge may not be properly installed. Remove the ribbon cartridge and reinstall it; make sure the cartridge hooks are inserted securely into the printer. The printout
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    random positions. Solution There is either too much slack in the ribbon or the ribbon has come loose and caught on something. Stop printing, turn off the printer, and reinstall the ribbon cartridge. If the printer still does not print the self test correctly, contact your Epson dealer. Setting Up
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    you have one of the few computers that require a different type of interface, you need to install an optional interface board. See The Interface Boards in Chapter 5. The parallel interface is the printer's default setting. If you need to use the built-in serial interface, be sure to change the DIP
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    Connect the parallel interface cable as described below: 1. Make sure that both your printer and computer are turned off. 2. Plug the cable connector securely into the printer. 3. Squeeze the wire clips together until they lock in place on either side of the connector. Setting Up the Printer 1-31
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    to the ground connector at the back of the computer. The Serial Interface Connect the serial interface cable as described below: 1. Make sure both your printer and computer are turned off. 1-32 Setting Up the
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    2. Plug the connector securely into the printer. WARNING: Do not plug more than one interface cable into the printer at once. This may damage the printer. 3. Plug the other end of the cable into the computer. Setting Up the Printer 1-33
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    your application program has a printer selection menu, use the instructions below. Choosing From a Menu Because the family of Epson printers shares a great many commands, you can use an application program even if it does not list the LQ-850, LQ-950, or LQ-1050 on its printer selection menu. If the
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    Paper 2-6 Positioning Your Continuous Paper Supply 2-6 Loading Continuous Paper 2-7 Switching Between Continuous and Single Sheets 2-16 Switching to Single Sheets 2-16 Switching Back to Continuous Paper 2-21 Printing on Special Paper 2-25 The Paper Thickness Lever 2-25 Multi-part Forms 2-29
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    Sheets Your printer can accommodate single sheets up to a maximum width of 10.1 inches (257 mm) on the LQ-850,13.0 inches (330 mm) on the LQ-950, or 14.3 inches (364 mm) on the LQ-1050. If you do most of your printing on single sheets, you may find it more convenient to install the
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    and PAPER OUT lights come on. Note: Do not insert paper in the printer before turning on the printer. 4. Move the left edge guide until it rests against the guide mark. (You may want to change this position later, depending on the margin settings of your application program.) Paper Handling 2-3
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    to match the width of your paper. 6. Slide the paper down between the edge guides until it meets resistance and the PAPER OUT light goes off. After about two seconds, the printer loads the paper automatically, and is set to ON LINE so that it can accept data from your computer. 2-4 Paper Handling
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    using the platen knob except in the case of a paper jam or other paper feed problem. Using the platen knob while the printer is on may damage the printer and affect the loading and short tear-off positions. Note: If the platen turns without loading the paper, press the ON LINE button to take the
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    305 mm on the LQ-950, and up to 16.0 inches or 406 mm wide on the LQ-1050. Positioning Your Continuous Paper Supply An important consideration for achieving smooth and trouble-free paper feeding is the position of your paper supply. Three ways of positioning your printer and continuous paper supply
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    in the tractor so that the paper feeds smoothly into the printer. Loading Continuous Paper 1. Be sure that the printer is turned off. 2. Pull the paper release lever forward to the continuous paper position. This position is marked by the icon shown in the illustration below. Paper Handling 2-7
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    3. Open the paper guide cover and remove the paper guide. 4. Attach the paper rest 2-8 Paper Handling
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    5. Release the sprocket units by pulling the sprocket lock levers forward as shown below. 6. Slide the left sprocket unit all the way to the left and press the lever back to lock it in place. Paper Handling 2-9
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    Note: The first printable column position is indicated by the mark shown in the illustration below. 7. Slide the right sprocket unit so that it roughly matches the width of your paper, but do not lock it. 2-10 Paper Handling
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    8. Move the paper support midway between the two sprocket units. 9. Open both sprocket covers. 01 CAUTION: Make sure that the first sheet of paper has a . clean, straight edge before inserting it into the printer. Paper Handling 2-11
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    10. Fit the first four holes in the paper over the pins of both sprockets. 11. Close the sprocket covers. 2-12 Paper Handling
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    12. Slide the right sprocket unit to a position where the paper is straight and has no wrinkles. Then lock it in place. 13. Reattach the paper guide on top of the paper as shown below. Then slide the edge guides together so that they meet at about the middle of the paper's width. 0I
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    use, the paper thickness lever is s et to position 2. If you are using special paper, see The Paper Thickness Lever later in this chapter for details. 14. Close the paper guide cover and turn on the printer. 15. Press the LOAD/EJECT button to feed paper to the loading position. 2-14 Paper Handling
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    the ON LINE button to set the printer on line so that it can accept data. The printer remembers the loading position and advances each page to the same position. If you need to adjust the loading position, use the micro-adjustment feature. See Adjusting the Loading Position in Chapter 3. 0I
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    Between Continuous and Single Sheets Even with continuous paper loaded in the printer, the SmartPark feature allows you to easily switch sheets, follow the steps below. 1. If the printer is on line, press the ON LINE button to set the printer off line. Open the paper guide cover. 2-16 Paper Handling
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    to advance your document to a point where it can be easily removed. 0I. CAUTION: Make sure you tear off your printed document before pressing the LOAD/EJECT button. Reverse-feeding several pages at a time may result in a paper jam. This is especially true for narrow paper (less than 6 inches or
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    continuous paper backward out of the printer and into the standby position. The paper is still attached to the tractor but no longer in the paper path. The PAPER OUT light comes on when the paper is completely out of the paper path. CAUTION: Pressing the LOAD/EJECT button once may not feed
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    4. Push the paper release lever back to the single-sheet position. 5. Lift the paper Paper Handling 2-19
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    6. Move the left edge guide until it rests against the guide mark. Adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper. 7. Close the paper guide cover. 2-20 Paper Handling
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    8. Slide a sheet of paper down between the edge guides until it meets resistance and the PAPER OUT light goes off. After about two seconds, the printer loads the paper automatically and sets itself ON LINE. Switching Back to Continuous Paper It is also easy to switch back to printing with continuous
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    1. Open the paper guide cover. 2. Lift up slightly on the paper guide and then lower it onto the back of the printer. 2-22 Paper Handling
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    3. Slide the left and right edge guides together so that they meet at about the middle of the continuous paper's width. 4. Pull the paper release lever forward to the continuous paper position, then close the paper guide cover. 2-23 Paper Handling
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    5. Press the LOAD/EJECT button to feed the continuous paper to the loading position. Then, press the ON LINE button to set the printer on line so that it can accept data. 2-24 Paper Handling
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    printer can also print on a wide variety of paper types, including multi-part forms, labels, and envelopes. If you are printing preprinted or multi-part printer is equipped with a paper thickness lever that can be set to eight positions. These positions are identified by a scale on the printer next
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    Note: For normal use, set the paper thickness lever to position 2 on the scale. If you have installed the optional film ribbon cartridge, and you want to use the single sheets or continuous paper, set the paper thickness lever to position 1. The following table gives you general guidelines for
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    To change the paper thickness setting, follow these steps. 1. Make sure that the printer is turned off. Then remove the printer cover. WARNING: If the printer has just been in use, the print head may be hot. Be careful not to touch it. Paper Handling 2-27
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    2. Select the paper thickness you want according to the table below. For normal use, the lever should always be set to position 2 on the scale. 3. Reattach the printer cover unit. 2-28 Paper Handling
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    in tractor unit, your printer can print on continuous multi-part forms. You can use multi-part forms that have up to four parts including the original. Make sure you set the paper thickness lever to the proper position. Except for the paper thickness lever setting, you load multi-part paper the same
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    When you set the paper thickness lever to position 4 or above, the MULTI-PART light comes on and the printer reduces its printing speed. 0I. CAUTION: Do not use multi-part forms with the singlesheet feeding system or the optional cut sheet feeder. Labels If you need to print labels, always use
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    To eject labels from the printer, follow these steps: 1. Open the paper guide cover and remove the paper guide. 2. Tear off the sheet of labels at the perforation behind the push tractor. Paper Handling 2-31
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    3. Press the ON LINE button to set the printer off line. Then press the FORM FEED button to eject the labels. Envelopes You can feed envelopes individually using the single-sheet loading feature. Before loading envelopes, adjust the position of the paper thickness lever according to the Paper
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    When manually feeding an envelope, you may have to push it down slightly to get it to feed properly. After about two seconds, the envelope loads automatically. 0I. CAUTION: The printable area for envelopes use No. 6 envelopes, make sure the left edge guide is aligned with the arrow on the paper
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    0.33 inch (8.5 mm) or more 0.87 inch (22 mm) or more 0I. CAUTION: Envelope printing is available only at normal temperature (41°F to 95°F or 5°C to 35°C). To make sure that the printing fits within the printable area, always print a test sample using a normal sheet of paper before printing on
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    Chapter 3 Using the Printer Operating the Control Panel 3-2 Setting the DIP Switches 3-6 Changing a DIP Switch Setting 3-6 The DIP Switch Tables 3-7 The DIP Switch Functions 3-10 Page Length 3-11 Skip Over Perforation 3-12 Adjusting the Loading Position 3-14 The Loading Position 3-14 Using
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    you control many of the printer settings. Lights 0 POWER 0 READY 0 MULTI-PART 0 PAPER OUl 0 ON LINE 0 SANS SERIF c l FORM FEED e c l LINE FEED IL OCCNDENSED LOAD / EJECT 0) BIN1 0) 0 BIN; MULTI-PART (orange) On when the paper thickness lever is set to position 4 or higher. (For regular
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    it down to advance the paper continuously. LOAD/EJECT When the printer is off line, press this button to feed paper to the loading position or to eject paper that is already loaded. Paper is ejected forward if the paper release lever is set to the singlesheet position and backward (out of the paper
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    B FORM FEEI FONT Press this button to select LQ ROMAN, LQ SANS SERIF, DRAFT mode, or a cartridge font (if installed). The two orange indicator lights show the font you mode on and off. The orange indicator light is on when the printer is in the condensed mode. In the condensed mode, all characters
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    short tear-off positions. These positions can only be adjusted while the MULTI-PART light is blinking. See Adjusting the Loading Position and Using Short Tear-off later in this chapter. Data dump: By holding down both the LINE FEED and FORM FEED buttons while you switch on the printer, you turn on
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    become effective when you turn on, reset, or initialize the printer. Changing a DIP Switch Setting To change a DIP switch setting, follow these steps: 1. Turn off the printer. 2. Locate the DIP switches on the back of the printer. 3. Use a pointed object, such as a pen, to change the DIP switch
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    settings. The shaded settings are the preset factory settings. DIP Switch 1 SW Description 1-1 International character set/ 1-2 Graphics character set 2-4 ON OFF I See table 5 I See table 2 Note: The factory settings for DIP switches 1-1 to 1-3, 1-4, 2-1, and 2-2 vary depending on the country
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    later in this chapter for other character sets. International character sets are selectable only when the DIP switch l-4 is OFF. Table 2 Interface/parity selection Interface type Parallel Serial Serial Serial Parity SW 2-3 SW 2-4 OFF OFF Even ON OFF Odd OFF ON None ON ON 3-8 Using the Printer
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    Table 3 Baud rate selection f%gpJ 300 bps ON ON Table 4 Graphics character sets Graphics character sets are selectable only when the DIP switch 1-4 is ON. Table 5 Page length selection ( 12 inches 8.5 inches 11.7 inches 1 ON 1 OFF 1 OFF ON ON ON Using the Printer 3-9
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    your authorized service dealer for adjustment of your bidirectional print settings. Tear-off mode When DIP switch 2-7 is on, the short tear-off mode is on. This feature automatically advances continuous paper to the tear-off position, and then reverse-feeds the paper to the loading position. See the
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    ON Note: If you are using the cut sheet feeder, the page length is automatically set when you run the printer's self test. For details, see The Cut Sheet Feeder in Chapter 5. Other page lengths can be set using the commands ESC C and ESC C 0. See the Command Summary in Chapter 9 for details. Using
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    Skip Over Perforation By changing the setting of DIP switch l-8, you can set skip over perforation to on application program does not provide for top and bottom margins. If you adjust your loading position correctly, you can get half of the margin at the bottom of one ai 3-12 Using the Printer
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    programs take care of top and bottom margins. Use skip over perforation only if your program does not provide these margins. The skip over perforation setting can be set to values other than one inch by using the ESC N command. See the Command Summary in Chapter 9 for details. Using the
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    of a paper jam or other paper feeding problem. (If you need to use the platen knob, make sure the power is off.) If you need to adjust the loading position, always use the micro-adjustment feature. Until the loading position is reset, the printer remembers this position even if it is turned off, and
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    -adjustment 1. Make sure that the printer is turned on and that either a single sheet or continuous paper is ready to be loaded. 2. Press the LOAD/EJECT button to feed paper to the loading position. Then press the ON LINE button; the MULTI-PART light begins to blink LOAD / EJECT 111 BIN 1 II) II
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    Note: When the paper reaches the factory-set loading position, the printer beeps and micro-adjustment feeding pauses for a moment before continuing. You can use this factory setting as a reference point when adjusting the printer's loading position. When the paper reaches either the minimum or
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    the loading position. This feature lets you save the paper normally lost between documents. Note: You can use the tear-off feature only with the built-in tractor feeding system. To use this feature, set DIP switch 2-7 to on. Then load continuous paper in the normal way. Leave the paper guide cover
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    : Short tear-off is performed whenever the printer receives a full page of data or a form feed, and no more data is received for three seconds. When you resume printing after tearing off the sheet, the paper automatically feeds backward to the loading position before printing begins. 3-18 Using the
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    does not meet the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the micro-adjustment feature. 1. Make sure the printer feeds the paper to the tear-off position after printing the document. The MULTI-PART light should begin blinking, indicating that you can now use the micro-adjustment
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    to the tear-off position, press the FORM FEED button to feed the paper forward or the LINE FEED button to feed it backward. You can now tear off your document from the perforation and resume printing. The printer remembers this new tear-off position even after the printer is turned off and
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    commands override SelecType settings, you should use the program's print options instead of SelecType to select your typestyles. If SelecType does not work with a particular application, check your software manual for instructions on selecting typestyles. Character Fonts The printer has three built
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 104
    that font selection skips over SLOT A or SLOT B if no optional font module is installed in that slot. FONT 0 DRAFT 0 ROMAN 0 SANS SERIF 0 SLOT A 0 speeds are controlled by DIP switch 1-6. The following samples show the character set available for each font. DRAFT (high-speed draft) We've just seen
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 105
    your excellent ad for miniature zebras in a recent back issue of Trader's Times. What is the price schedule for quantities over one gross? Using the Printer 3-23
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 106
    fewer dots per character for high-speed printing, which makes it ideal for rough drafts and editing work. ROMAN and SANS SERIF are Letter Quality (LQ) be combined with proportional spacing. Draft overrides proportional. For the fixed pitch settings (10, 12, and 15 cpi), each character is given an
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 107
    cpi. This is 10 cpi printing. This is condensed 10 cpi printing. This is 12 cpi printing. Ibis is condensed 11 cpi printing. Using the Printer 3-25
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 108
    of eight international character sets by changing the DIP switch settings. Whenever the printer is turned on, reset, or initialized, the character set selected by the DIP switches becomes the default character set. To select an international character set, set DIP switches 1-1,1-2, and 1-3 according
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 109
    d #$biRi 6iliii6ti rtSerwl*'{ : 1 - X$fjO )) q t 0 a t = Once you set the DIP switches for a certain character set, that set remains valid even after you turn off, reset, or initialize the printer. However, software commands override the DIP switches settings until the commands are canceled or the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 110
    character sets shown earlier in this chapter. International character sets are selectable only when DIP switch 1-4 is ON. United States CODE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 A 0 C D E F 0 1 23456709ABCDEF 0 e P ' p c: $ 6 xj L I a E Pl3CScsf6ii SXSEUeuiibR k6FVfvHiia - = M i m 3-28 Using the Printer
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 111
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 112
    Canada-French 0 1 23456789ABCDEF 0 C P ' p C ti I I:i Lr a E $4DTdtftk!" §%5EUeuhf. (8HXhxSttf )SIYiySBr *:JZjz&u+;Ktk( 9 c L\lliS) > N * n Norway CODE 0 1 2 3 64 5 7 6 9 A B C D E F 01 23456769ABCDEF 0 @ P' p (2 g & ;;j L L a r +;K[k{ - = M I # ma 4 3-30 Using the Printer
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 113
    Epson Extended Graphics character table. The Epson IBM-compatible computer, select the Epson Extended Graphics table when you screen. Even if you select Epson Character Graphics, you can still Epson Extended Graphics is the preferred selection. Sample printouts of the italic characters and the Epson
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 114
    84DTdt %SEUeu &GFVfv '7GWgw (8HXhx 19IYiy * :J2jz + ;K[k1 t CL\11 -=Mlm} . >N^n" / ?O-0 O@P'P !IAQa!? " 2 B R b r #3CSCS $4DTdt %SElJeu &GFVfV '7GWgw (8HXhx )9IYiy * : J Z jz + ;K [ k { , N*n* ;/?O-0 3-32 Using the Printer
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 115
    Epson Extended Graphics :ODE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F 0 1 23456789ABCDEF Using the Printer 3-33
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 116
    To select a character table, set DIP switch 1-4 according to the table below. CAUTION To change the setting of a DIP switch, first turn off the printer, change the DIP switch, and then turn the printer back on. Tables showing which characters are printed in each of the character tables are listed in
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 117
    users to identify the cause of communication problems between the printer and application programs. The data dump mode gives a printout of the codes reaching the printer. To use the data dump mode, follow these steps: 1. Make sure that the printer is loaded with either single-sheet or continuous
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 118
    printout all printable characters are printed, and others, such as control codes, are represented by dots. 4. To turn off the data dump mode press ON LINE to take the printer off line. Then turn off the printer. (You can also cancel the data dump mode by sending an INIT signal from the computer
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 119
    true ASCII characters. Non-printable codes, such as control codes, are represented by dots. To interpret the data dump printout, examine the first three hex codes on the ESC ESCRO ESC11 Function Initialize printer Select USA character set Select Epson Extended Graphics set Using the Printer 3-37
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 120
    Your Own Graphics 4-17 User-defined Characters 4-22 Designing Your Characters 4-22 Defining Your Characters 4-24 Sending Information to Your Printer 4-26 Printing User-defined Characters 4-29 Copying ROM Characters to RAM 4-30 Letter Quality Characters 4-31 Mixing Print Styles 4-32
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 121
    with the LQ-850, LQ-950, and LQ-1050 printers, from changing the number of characters per inch to using special effects on selected words and phrases. This section gives you a sampling of the features you may select with your software. For software control of these features, see the instructions for
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 122
    normal draft speed. High-speed draft resumes again after the feature is turned off. Character Spacing To add greater variety to your documents, the printer has three cpi spacings, as well as proportional spacing. Each one can be selected with a software command. For each of the Letter Quality fonts
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 123
    spacing. Note: Proportional spacing is not available in the draft mode. Character Size In addition to the basic cpi spacings and proportional spacing, the printer offers three other modes that can change the size of your printing. These modes are double-wide, double-high, and condensed. The double
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 124
    to normal draft speed when you select condensed printing. Special Effects and Emphasis The printer offers two ways of emphasizing text and also allows you to use underlining, superscripts, produce some of these effects. See your application program manual for details. Software and Graphics 4-5
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 125
    added prominence. In emphasized mode, the printer prints each character twice as the print head moves across the paper, with the dots in the second pass printed slightly to the is true no matter how DIP switch 1-4 is set. This is ROMAN printing. This is ROMAN italics. 4-6 Software and Graphics
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 126
    Underlining, strike-through, and overlining The underline, strike-through, and overline modes are useful for highlighting selected text. This feature can be used to score spaces, subscripts, and superscripts without a break. You can choose from a variety of line styles, including single, double,
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 127
    , 12 cpi, proportional spacing, condensed, emphasized, doublestrike, double-wide, italics, and underline. For more information on sending ESCape codes to your printer, see Chapter 9. The format of the Master Select code is shown below: ASCII: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC ! n 27 33 n 1B 21 n The
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 128
    calculating the value of n, you use the Master Select command to send the value to the printer. ASCII: ESC ! 1 Decimal: 27 33 49 Hexadecimal: 1B 21 31 The print quality and font must be set separately, using SelecType or the ESC x and ESC k commands. There are two more things to consider
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 129
    by simply giving your software a few instructions. The quickest and easiest way to print graphics on your printer is to use a commercial graphics program. to send the image to the printer. If you use commercial software that produces graphics, all you need to know about dot graphics is how to use
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 130
    know a little about how your printer's print head works. The print head has 24 pins. As the print head moves across the page, electrical impulses cause the pins to fire. Each time a pin fires, it strikes the inked ribbon and presses it against the paper producing a small dot. As the print head moves
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 131
    up to 180 dots per inch, horizontally. As the print head moves across the paper, every 1/180th of an inch it must receive instructions about which of its 24 pins to fire. At each position it can fire any number of pins, from none to 24. This means that the printer must receive 24
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 132
    Pin labels To tell the printer which pins to fire in each column, you first divide each of the vertical system is shown below: 126 64 32 16 : 2 1 To fire any one pin, you send its number to the printer. To fire more than one pin at the same time, add up the numbers of the pins and send the total.
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 133
    column. As you can see, this method of planning and printing dot graphics requires considerable calculation. Because triple-density uses 180 columns per is quite different from the other commands used by the printer. For most of the other printer modes, such as emphasized and double-wide, one ESC
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 134
    graphics options are listed below: l Adjacent dots cannot be printed in this mode. Column one line can use thousands of columns, but the printer does not use numbers larger than 255 in decimal. n2; the remainder is nl. Since the command is set up for two numbers, you must supply two even if
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 135
    be 96 and n2 should be 6 because 1632 = 96 + (6 x 256). The printer interprets the number of bytes specified by nl and n2 as graphics data, no matter what that you must be sure to supply enough bytes of graphics data or the printer will stop and wait for more data and will seem to be locked. If
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 136
    image. While this method is the most tedious, it helps you understand dot graphics. It is also useful for small graphic elements that are used an inch wide. The actual pattern that the printer prints on the paper is, of course, made up of dots that overlap each other both vertically and horizontally
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 137
    Write the assigned values of the pins next to your design, then total the values for each column of dots. These totals are the values that you send to the printer as graphics data to print the design. Below is the same grid divided into three sections to make the data calculation easier
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 138
    DATA o.31,~99,0,7.231,0,1.247.0.0.255.0.0.127.0~0~63 In this program, line 20 assigns the graphics option (24-pin tripledensity) with code 39. Code 42 sets the number of pin columns at 42. Lines 80 through 140 contain 126 bytes of data (42-pin columns x 3 bytes) for each pin column. Lines
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 139
    triple-density, 24-pin graphics option because the density is the same (180 dots per inch) in both directions. Adding the following lines to the preceding program increments, the shape of graphics figures produced on the printer with an 8-pin option is different from the output from the same program
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 140
    The reassigning command The LQ-850, LQ-950, and LQ-1050 have a command that allows you to change the graphics option assigned to any of the four individual graphics option commands. The command looks like
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 141
    Module, and the userdefined characters are stored in the printer's Random Access Memory (RAM). Designing Your Characters User-defined characters are like dot graphics because you send the printer precise instructions on where you want each dot printed. In fact, planning a user-defined character is
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 142
    dots high-one dot for each pin on the printer's print head. The width of the character matrix depends on the character set in use. For draft characters, the grid is nine dots wide, for Letter Quality it is 29 dots letters except those with descenders (the bottom parts of such letters as j and y). The
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 143
    This means that there must be an empty dot position both to the left and right of each dot that prints. This is true in draft, printer. Every dot has an assigned value. Each vertical column (which has a maximum of 24 dots) is first divided into three groups of eight dots. Each group of eight dots
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 144
    byte is calculated by adding the values of the rows in which dots appear. The right side of the figure shows the whole character with This manual uses decimal numbers because the program examples are written in BASIC and everyone is familiar with decimals. The data you send to your printer, however
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 145
    have seen how to design a character by placing dots on a grid and translating the dots to decimal equivalents. The last step in defining a character is sending this information to your printer. Sending Information to Your Printer The printer loads characters in the print style (Letter Quality, draft
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 146
    9 12 29 36 23 30 37 42 The last part of the command to define your characters is the actual data that defines the dot patterns for each character. Since it takes three bytes to specify all the dots in one vertical column, your printer expects dl x 3 bytes of data to follow d2. Software
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 147
    d2. The information about the actual character design (which is contained in the DATA statements at the end of the program) is sent to the printer in the loop between lines 50 and 70. Note: When defining Letter Quality or proportional characters, put a WIDTH statement in your program to prevent
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 148
    program to see the printout below: @@@@@ f-T--T-f-r @@@@@ As you can see, both sets of characters (the @ from the original characters in ROM that the printer normally uses and the alternative character you defined) remain in the printer available for your use. The command to switch between the two
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 149
    is. As you have seen, it is possible to switch back and forth, at will, between the normal character set and your user-defined character set. It is, however, rather inconvenient. Therefore, your printer has a command that allows you to copy all of the standard characters from ROM to the user-defined
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 150
    that in Letter Quality and proportional modes, as in draft mode, you cannot place dots in adjacent columns. There must be an empty dot position both to the left and right of each dot that prints. Superscripts and subscripts You can also create superscript and subscript user-defined characters
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 151
    two bytes of data for each vertical row of dots. Design grids for these characters are shown in proportional) in combination with most of your printer's various print styles. For instance, emphasized Mixing the three types of user-defined character sets is not possible. For example, if you select
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 152
    then switch to another mode and select the user-defined character set, the command is ignored and nothing is printed. The user- are stored in RAM, which is not permanent memory. When the printer power is turned off or the printer is initialized with the INIT signal, the user-defined characters are
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 153
    Chapter 5 Using the Printer Options The Cut Sheet Feeder Installation Paper Handling Testing the Printer in the Cut Sheet Feeder Mode . . . . . Loading Envelopes Operating the Cut Using Continuous Sheet Paper F.e.e.d.e.r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 154
    . Up to 150 sheets of standard bond paper can be fed automatically into the printer without reloading. You can also feed envelopes using the cut sheet feeder. You can use the in this section show the single-bin feeder for the LQ-1050. You use the other sheet feeders in the same way. 5-2 Using the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 155
    Installation 1. Assemble the cut sheet feeder following the instructions provided in its accompanying manual. 2. Make sure the printer is turned off. Then remove the printer cover unit and the paper guide. Using the Printer Options 5-3
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    : 3. Push the paper release lever back to the single-sheet position. 4. Remove the paper tension unit by pressing the levers back to open the mounting latches. At the same time, lift up on the front of the unit. 5-4 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 157
    Chapter 5 Using the Printer Options The Cut Sheet Feeder Installation Paper Handling Testing the Printer in the Cut Sheet Feeder Mode . . . . . Loading Envelopes Operating the Cut Using Continuous Sheet Paper F.e.e.d.e.r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 158
    . Up to 150 sheets of standard bond paper can be fed automatically into the printer without reloading. You can also feed envelopes using the cut sheet feeder. You can use the in this section show the single-bin feeder for the LQ-1050. You use the other sheet feeders in the same way. 5-2 Using the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 159
    Installation 1. Assemble the cut sheet feeder following the instructions provided in its accompanying manual. 2. Make sure the printer is turned off. Then remove the printer cover unit and the paper guide. Using the Printer Options 5-3
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 160
    : 3. Push the paper release lever back to the single-sheet position. 4. Remove the paper tension unit by pressing the levers back to open the mounting latches. At the same time, lift up on the front of the unit. 5-4 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 161
    at the base of the unit over the pins on the printer. Then tilt the feeder back until it rests on top of the printer. 6. Separate the paper guide cover (transparent gray plastic) from the printer cover. With the underside of the paper guide cover toward you, notice the two plastic tabs that secure
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 162
    7. Raise the cut sheet feeder's paper path guide and attach the printer cover. 5-6 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 163
    8. Close the paper path guide. 9. Turn on the cut sheet feeder mode by setting DIP switch 1-7 to ON. Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 164
    . 10. Turn on the printer. Paper Handling 1. Make sure that the cut sheet feeder mode is turned on with DIP switch l-7. 2. Pull the left and right paper set levers of the selected bin all the way forward until the paper guides retract and lock open to allow for paper loading. Note: Make sure the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 165
    the arrow on the panel. Next, slide the right paper guide so that it roughly matches the width of your paper. 4. Take a stack of paper and fan it as shown. This keeps the sheet feeds at a time. Tap the side and bottom of the paper on a flat surface to even the stack. Using the Printer Options 5-9
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 166
    before using it to print documents. Do not use multi-part forms, carbon paper, or labels in the cut sheet feeder. 5. Insert the stack of paper between the paper guides, aligning it with the left edge of the guide. Then adjust the right paper guide until the paper is held firmly, but not so
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 167
    6. Push the paper set levers back until they clamp the paper against the guide rollers. The levers will not close bin number with the control panel on the printer. When the printer is on line, press the LOAD/EJECT button to change between bin 1 and bin 2. The printer beeps once if you select bin 1
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 168
    cut sheet feeder self test, the printer counts the number of lines on the page. As shown on the following page, the number of lines counted is printed out at the bottom of the first test page. This number is the default page-length setting. This setting, however, can be overridden by software
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 169
    2. While holding down the LINE FEED button, turn on the printer. (For Letter Quality mode, press the FORM FEED button instead of the LINE FEED button.) A part of the printout of the first sheet is shown below. The printout of the second sheet is similar to the original self test described in
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 170
    eject the paper. Then turn off the printer. Loading Envelopes You can print on plain, bond, or air mail envelopes. The cut sheet feeder can hold up to 25 plain or bond envelopes, or 30 air mail envelopes. Before printing on envelopes, you need to set the paper thickness lever. See Printing on
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 171
    2. Push down on the two front levers on the left and right paper guides until they lock into position. Using the Printer Options 5-15
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 172
    and make sure that the ON LINE light is on. When the printer is on line, a new sheet of paper loads automatically whenever a printable character or line feed command is sent to the printer. Paper out condition When the printer is on line and receives print data from the computer, the first sheet
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 173
    when you print.) When there is paper in the printer, press this button to eject the sheet without loading the next sheet. LOAD/EJECT When there is no paper in the printer, press this button to load the paper. (Note that paper loads automatically when you print.) When there is paper in
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 174
    the following line feed commands is used, the sheet in the printer is automatically ejected and the next sheet is loaded. LF: Line Feed; advances the paper one line VT: Vertical Tab; advances the paper to the next vertical tab position ESC J: Line feed; advances the paper n/l80th of an inch
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 175
    2. Install the cut sheet feeder as described in this section, making sure that DIP switch 1-7 is set to ON. 3. If a single sheet is still in the printer, eject it by pressing the LOAD/EJECT button. Using the Printer Options 5-19
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 176
    4. To switch from the cut sheet feeder to continuous paper, pull the paper release lever forward to the continuous paper position. You do not need to change the setting of DIP switch 1-7. 5-20 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 177
    release lever forward and the printer off line, the control panel functions normally, allowing you to use the micro-adjustment feature to finely adjust the loading position of your paper. 0I. CAUTION: Never attempt to print on labels when the cut sheet feeder is installed. To switch back to using
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 178
    2. Close the paper path guide and set the printer on line. 3. Push the paper release lever back to the single-sheet position. 5-22 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 179
    release lever is in the single-sheet position 0I. CAUTION: If you are using the double-bin cut sheet feeder, make sure that bin 1 is selected by the LOAD/EJECT button or with the ESC EM software command. 2. Press the ON LINE button to take the printer off line. 3. Align the single sheet
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 180
    . Note: If you want to load two or more consecutive single sheets, pull the paper set levers on the cut sheet feeder forward. Removing the Cut Sheet Feeder 1. Turn off the printer and remove any paper stacked in the cut sheet feeder. 2. Open the cut sheet feeder's paper path guide and remove the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 181
    3. Tilt the back of the cut sheet feeder forward to release its notches from the printer's pins. Then lift up and remove the cut sheet feeder. Using the Printer Options 5-25
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 182
    below. Tilt the unit back and position the back notches on the unit over the rear mounting pins of the printer. Press the levers open as you bail. 5. Attach the paper guide cover to the printer cover as shown below. Then install the printer cover unit onto the printer. 6. Set DIP switch 1-7 to OFF
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 183
    Removal of the cut sheet feeder is now completed. Be sure to store the removed cut sheet feeder in its original box and packing materials. Using the Printer Options 5-27
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 184
    The pull tractor is especially useful with continuous preprinted forms, multi-part forms, and labels. Use of the pull tractor is also tractors with the printers: Installation 1. Turn off the printer and remove the printer cover unit and paper guide. 2. Install the paper rest. 5-28 Using
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 185
    unit. 4. Hold the pull tractor with the knob to the right. Fit the rear notches on the tractor over the rear mounting pins of the printer, as shown in the following illustration. Using the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 186
    the tractor unit toward you until the front latches click in place over the front mounting pins of the printer. 6. Pull the paper release lever all the way forward to the continuous paper position. 0I. CAUTION: You cannot use the short tear-off function with the pull tractor. Before you start
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 187
    tractor as described in Chapter 2. However, position the left sprocket unit about 1/4 inch from the left before locking it in place. When you have paper loaded, turn on the printer. 2. Make sure that the printer is off line and then press the LOAD/EJECT button to load the paper. Next, press the FORM
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 188
    CAUTION: Never use the platen knob to feed the paper while the printer is turned on. If you need to adjust the loading position, use the micro-adjustment function described in Chapter 3. 3. Open the sprocket covers of the pull tractor and pull the sprocket lock levers toward you to
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 189
    sprockets. Place the paper supports evenly between the sprocket units. (There is only one paper support on the LQ-850 and LQ-950.) 5. Fit the holes of the paper over the tractor pins on the sprocket units, adjusting the position of the sprocket units as necessary. Using the Printer Options 5-33
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 190
    6. If the paper does not fit exactly onto the tractor pins or if the paper buckles, press in on the pull tractor knob and turn it in the desired direction until the paper fits properly. 7. Close the sprocket covers. 5-34 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 191
    evenly distributed across the width of your paper, making sure that the right and left rollers are at both edges of your paper. Using the Printer Options 5-35
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 192
    10. Attach the paper guide. Then slide the edge guides together so they meet at about the middle of the paper's width. 11. Install the pull tractor cover. 12. Press the ON LINE button to set the printer on line. Note: Do not use the short tear-off feature with the pull tractor. 5-36 Using the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 193
    Removing the Pull Tractor 1. Remove the pull tractor cover and the paper guide. 2. Tear off any printed sheets or extra blank sheets. Using the Printer Options 5-37
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 194
    3. Press the ON LINE button to take the printer off line and press the LOAD/EJECT button until the continuous paper feeds backward out of the paper path to the standby position. The PAPER OUT light comes on when the paper is completely out of the paper path. Note: Make sure you tear off
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 195
    4. Remove the continuous paper from the push tractor unit. Then, push the paper release lever backward. 5. Turn off the printer. Then, pressing the tabs on the pull tractor, tilt it back and lift it off the printer. Using the Printer Options 5-39
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 196
    unit back and position the back notches on the unit over the rear mounting pins of the printer. Press the levers open as you tilt the unit forward until the front latches click in place over the front mounting pins located behind the paper bail. 7. Install the paper guide and the printer cover unit
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 197
    to seven more fonts for your printer. After you install the Multi-Font Module in either slot A or slot B of the printer, the following fonts are available to the printer. 0I. CAUTION: Do not insert the Multi-Font Module when the printer is turned on. These are samples of the character sets of
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 198
    excellent ad for miniature zebras in a recent back issue of Trader's Times. What is the price schedule for quantities over one gross? 5-42 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 199
    YOUR EXCELLENT AD FOR MINIATURE ZEBRAS IN A RECENT BACK ISSUE OF TRADER'S TIMES. WHAT IS THE PRICE SCHEDULE FOR QUANTITIES OVER ONE GROSS? Using the Printer Options 5-43
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 200
    6f6~ f+iFi~O~f-~ s* i 4 1 mTforlrandlqaeuWtruae'nsr'etvieTztieimJbeeursssa.tsovWsiehenraetnaonisyeroeucgtrerhneoetsxspc?breallcclkeensitcsahsdueedfuoolref Installation WARNING: Always turn off the printer before you insert or remove the module. Installing or removing the module while the power is on
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 201
    2. Dial the rotary switch on the font module to select the font you want according to the table in the next section, Selecting a Font. 3. Insert the font module securely into slot A or B so that the arrow marks on the font module and the slot are facing each other. Using the Printer Options 5-45
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 202
    4. Attach the font compartment cover. 5. Turn on the printer. Then select SLOT A or SLOT B by pressing the FONT button on the SelecType panel. 0 SANS SERIF Note: This font module selection remains valid even after you turn off, reset, or initialize the printer. 5-46 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 203
    that font becomes the default font if the slot is selected by pressing the button on the control panel. l Send a software command, ESC k, to the printer to select the family number. See the Command Summary in Chapter 9 for details. Proportional spacing is not effective when printing any font in this
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    -488 interfaces offer standardized connections, trouble-free operation, and the ability to connect computers, printers, and other devices on the party interfaces, such as Coax and Twinax, allow Epson printers to function as local IBM printers without the addition of any other circuitry or components
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 205
    in all countries. All Epson interfaces have the Epson name printed on them. printer are easy to install. The only tool needed is a cross-head screwdriver. Note: Before you use the interface board, make sure your printer's DIP switches are set for parallel interface, even if you are installing
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 206
    may build up on your body. 2. Remove any installed printer options such as the pull tractor or the cut sheet feeder. Then, remove the paper rest, the printer cover unit, the paper guide, the paper tension unit, and the platen knob. Remove the ribbon cartridge. Slide the print head to the center of
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 207
    3. Using a cross-head screwdriver, remove the two retaining screws: one located at the front of the printer, the other at the back near the printer's fan. 4. Detach the upper case by pressing in on the two retaining clips inside the front of the printer. The clips on the upper case release from the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 208
    5. Partially raise the upper case. Look under the control panel and notice the clip that secures the control panel to the upper case. Now reach under the control panel and release the front clip. 6. Slip the control panel back through the upper case. 5-52 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 209
    7. With the control panel free of the upper case, tilt the case straight back to detach the rear hinges, and then lift it off. Using the Printer Options 5-53
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    the parallel interface by pressing in on the plastic clips located at the back of the plate. (The following illustration shows a rear view of the printer.) 9. Remove the power cable attached to the main board by grasping the clip at its base and pulling gently, but firmly, straight up. You may
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 211
    ground connector screw is located next to the power cable connector. Then set it aside in a safe place. Installing the board There are two basic types of interface board designs, which slightly change the way they are installed in the printer. The frame ground wire is attached for one type and not
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 212
    board according to the manual accompanying your interface board. (If you are installing the #8143 board, see the next section, #8143 New Serial Interface.) 2. Use the CG screw to attach the round end of the FG wire to the main board and position the other end as shown. 5-56 Using the Printer Options
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    3. Reattach the power cable, making sure that the small fins on the white plastic clip are toward the inside of the printer. Take extra care to see that the holes of the clip are aligned with the pins of the connector. Using the Printer Options 5-57
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    the built-in tractor aligning the board with the CN2 connector on the main board and with the interface port of the back of the printer. Carefully insert the pins on the optional interface board into the mating connector on the main board. Then secure the board with three of the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 215
    FG pin located on top of the interface board. If the FG wire is attached, follow these steps: 1. Set the DIP switches on the interface board according to the manual accompanying your interface board. (If you are installing the #8143 board, see the next section, #8143 New Serial Interface.) Using the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 216
    2. Carefully place the interface next to the printer as shown below. Use the CG screw to connect the round end of the FG wire to the main board. 5-60 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 217
    3. Reattach the power cable, making sure that the small fins on the white plastic clip are toward the inside of the printer. Take extra care to see that the holes of the clip are aligned with the pins of the connector. Using the Printer Options 5-61
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    4. Holding the interface board level, rotate it clockwise into position and attach it to the main board. Make sure the connector pins are properly inserted into the mating connector. 5. Secure the board with three of the screws provided. e 5-62 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 219
    Attaching the upper case 1. Fit the rear hinges of the upper case into the openings in the lower case; then partially lower the upper case. 0t CAUTION: Take care not to pinch the FG wire between . the upper and lower sections of the case. 5-63 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 220
    into place. 3. Close the upper case. Make sure you press down on the front of the case until it locks into place. 5-64 Using the Printer Options
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 221
    two retaining screws. 5. Replace all parts and options you removed earlier. WARNING: Before you use the optional interface board, be sure to disconnect the interface cable for the printer's built-in parallel or serial interface. Two interface cables must not be installed at the same time. #8143 New
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 222
    is enabled by setting the LOAD/EJECT button (the beeper sounds twice if the input buffer is enabled), and that you use the bit rate selection table for printers with buffers (in the #8143 interface manual). For more information on the printer's input buffer settings, see Setting the DIP Switches
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 223
    Chapter 6 Maintenance Cleaning the Printer 6-2 Replacing the Ribbon 6-4 Transporting the Printer 6-9 Maintenance 6-1
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    Cleaning the Printer To keep your printer operating at its best, you should clean it thoroughly several times a year. Follow the steps below: 1. Make sure that the printer is turned off. Then remove the paper guide and any installed options. 2. Using a soft brush, carefully remove all dust and dirt.
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 225
    . l Be careful not to get water on the printer mechanism or electronic components. l Do not use a hard or abrasive brush. l Do not spray the inside of the printer with lubricants; unsuitable oils can damage the mechanism. Contact your Epson dealer if you think lubrication is needed. Maintenance 6-3
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 226
    printout becomes too faint. The following Epson replacement ribbon cartridges are available: Printer LQ-850 LQ-950 LQ-1050 Standard ribbon #7753 #7767 #7754 Film ribbon #7768 #7769 #7770 Do not use ribbons designed for nine-pin printers. 1. Make sure that the printer is turned off. Then remove
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 227
    2. To remove the ribbon cartridge, grip it by the two black handles and lift the cartridge straight up and out of the printer. (Ribbon cartridges #7753 and #7768 have only one handle.) 3. Slide the print head to the middle of the printer. Maintenance 6-5
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 228
    4. To remove slack in the new ribbon, turn the ribbon-tightening knob in the direction of the arrow. 5. Push the new ribbon cartridge firmly into position, making sure the plastic hooks fit into the slots, as shown below. Note: Press lightly on both sides of the cartridge to make sure the
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 229
    6. Use a pointed object, such as a ballpoint pen, to guide the ribbon between the print head and ribbon guide while you turn the ribbon-tightening knob to help feed the ribbon into place. Be careful not to puncture the ribbon. 7. Slide the print head from side to side to make sure it moves smoothly.
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    8. Reattach the 6-8 Maintenance
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 231
    below. 1. Turn off the printer, then remove any installed options. 2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet and disconnect the interface cable between the printer and the computer. 3. Remove the printer cover unit and the paper guide. 4. Remove the ribbon cartridge and the platen knob
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 232
    5. Slide the print head to the middle of the printer. While holding the paper bail bar open, reattach the left and right locking tabs. 6. Slide the print head all the way to the left and insert the print head protector as shown below. 6-10 Maintenance
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 233
    7. Using the cross-head screwdriver, reattach the two transport locking brackets. 8. Reattach the printer cover unit. WARNING: When you carry the printer, never hold it by the font compartment cover. If this cover comes off, you may drop the printer. Maintenance 6-11
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 234
    9. Fit the printer back into the white packing material and then back into its original box. 6-12 Maintenance
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 235
    Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Problems and Solutions 7-2 Power Supply 7-4 Printing 7-5 Paper Handling 7-16 Options 7-27 Troubleshooting 7-l
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    supply l Power is not being supplied. See 7-4 Printing l The printer does not print. l The print is faint or uneven. l Dots are missing in the printed characters or graphics. l Printed characters are not what you expected. l The print position is not what you expected. See 7-5 See 7-6 See 7-7 See
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 237
    with the push tractor, continuous paper does not feed properly. l Using the font module, the module's fonts do not print. l Using an optional interface, the printer does not operate properly. See 7-27 See 7-31 See 7-35 See 7-35 Troubleshooting 7-3
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    not match, unplug the printer and contact your Epson dealer immediately. Do not reconnect the power cord to an electrical outlet. The problem may lie with the electrical outlet. Plug another electrical device into the outlet to determine whether the outlet is operating properly. 7-4 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 239
    light should go on. See Chapter 3. The paper may be set too far to the right, so that the paper detector cannot sense it. Move the paper a little to the left. The PAPER OUT light should go off. The printer may be out of paper. Load more paper into the printer. See Chapter 2. Troubleshooting 7-5
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 240
    other problems, then turn the printer back on. If the printer still does not print correctly, contact your Epson dealer. The print head is overheated. Wait a few minutes; the printer resumes printing automatically when the print head cools. The ribbon cartridge may not be installed properly. Remove
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 241
    your Epson dealer to have the printer repaired. Dots are missing in random positions. There is either too much slack in the ribbon or the ribbon has come loose and gotten caught on something. Stop printing, turn off the printer, and reinstall the ribbon cartridge. See Chapter 6. Troubleshooting
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    control codes, specify the Epson Extended Graphics character table using ESC t 1. See Chapter 9. You can also select the graphics character table by changing a DIP switch setting. To do this, turn off the power, set DIP switch 1-4 to on, then turn on the printer. See Chapter 3. 7-8 Troubleshooting
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    Problem Printed characters are not what you expected ( settings. To do this, turn off the power and set DIP switches 1-1, 1-2, and l-3 to the correct positions for the character set you want. See Chapter 3. You can check the current DIP switch settings by running the self test. Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 244
    , you can cancel the condensed mode by sending the DC2 code to the printer. See Chapter 9. The software may not be properly installed for your printer. Use the program's setup (or install) procedure to check the printer settings and reset as needed. Your software may be overriding your SelecType
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 245
    your computer's manual for more information. Make sure the interface cable is fastened securely to both the printer and the computer. The loading position may be incorrect. Use micro-adjustment to adjust the loading position. See Chapter 3. If the problem persists, check the top margin set by your
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 246
    Problem The print position is not what you expected (continued). Text is printed with an extra blank line in between, even after setting the auto line feed setting the printer still does not print properly, set the right margin to the maximum setting using ESC Q. See Chapter 9. 7-12 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 247
    2-l and 2-2. See Chapter 3. If your program allows you to send control codes to the printer, specify page size by sending ESC C or ESC C 0. See Chapter 9. If this does not resolve the problem, check the page length set by your application software and adjust it if necessary. If you are using the cut
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 248
    feature to reset the loading position so that the perforation is centered within the skip area. See Chapter 3. Your application program may be setting the top and bottom margins. If this is the case, turn off skip over perforation by setting DIP switch l-8 to off. 7-14 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 249
    9. If the printer still does not print, try the self test described in Chapter 1. If the self test works properly, the printer is all right, and the problem probably lies in the computer, the software, or the cable. If the self test does not work, contact your Epson dealer. Troubleshooting 7-15
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    >. When you are not using the cut sheet feeder, make sure DIP switch l-7 is OFF. See Chapter 3. The left edge guide may be set too far to the right so that the paper detector cannot sense it. Move the paper a little to the left. The PAPER OUT light should go off. 7-16 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 251
    range. Multi-part forms cannot be used with this printer's single-sheet feeding system. See Chapter 8. The paper guide may not be attached, or it may not be in the correct position. When printing on single sheets, use the paper guide in its upright position. See Chapter 2. Troubleshooting 7-17
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    paper may have been between the edge guides before the printer was turned on. When loading single sheets, be sure that paper is not in the paper guide before you turn the printer on. The paper guide may not be attached, or it may not be in the correct position. When printing on single sheets, use
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 253
    off line, then try feeding paper. After feeding paper, press the ON LINE button again to set the printer on line. See Chapter 3. The paper release lever may be pushed back to the single-sheet position. When using the push tractor, be sure the paper release lever is pulled forward to the continuous
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 254
    your paper supply within 3 feet (1 meter) of the printer. See Chapter 2. The paper may be caught on the edge guides. When using continuous paper, make sure that the paper guide is installed over the paper and that the edge guides are positioned in the center. See Chapter 2. The holes on the sides
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 255
    may be in the wrong position. For printing on ordinary paper, always set the lever to position 2. The paper dimensions may exceed the specified limitations. Use only paper sizes that are within the specified range. Your printer can print on continuous multi-part forms consisting of 1 original and
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 256
    carbon copies, use the optional pull tractor. The short tear-off function may be selected. When you resume printing, the paper feeds backward to its loading position. If you do not need this function, set DIP switch 2-7 to off. See Chapter 3. 7-22 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 257
    LOAD/EJECT button is pressed to eject the paper, the paper feed stops, and paper does not fully eject or it jams. Solution You may not have turned off the power after setting next print position is at the top of the next page. Your program may not be sending a form feed command to the printer. At
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 258
    sure that DIP switch 2-7 (short tear-off) is off. If a label does become jammed in the printer mechanism, see your Epson dealer for assistance. Pull the paper release lever forward to the continuous paper position, set the paper, then press the LOAD/EJECT button. See Chapter 2. 7-24 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 259
    . When using continuous paper, always make sure to remove any single sheets remaining in the paper guide. See Chapter 2. The paper release lever may not be in the proper position. Push the lever back to the single-sheet position, set the paper, then press the LOAD/EJECT button. Troubleshooting 7-25
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 260
    . Set DIP switch 2-7 to on to turn on the short tear-off mode. One page of data may not have been sent to the printer. Finish the page by sending a form feed code (FF) to the printer or by sending enough line feed codes (LF) to advance the remainder of the page. 7-26 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 261
    your program allows you to use control codes, use ESC EM 4 to set the cut sheet feeder mode. The printer must be ready with no paper out condition to receive this command. Send the command with continuous paper loaded and with the paper select lever in the continuous position. Troubleshooting 7-27
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 262
    of paper in the cut sheet feeder, push the paper set levers backward. See Chapter 5. The left and right paper guides may be too close together, preventing smooth paper feed. Adjust the position of the paper guides so that the paper can move up and down freely. See Chapter 5. 7-28 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 263
    Problem Using the cut sheet feeder, the paper does not feed properly (continued). After a print maximum of 150 sheets. You may have forgotten to fan the stack of paper before loading it into the bin. Remove the paper and fan it. Then align the edges of the stack. See Chapter 5. Troubleshooting 7-29
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 264
    manually insert a single sheet, but instead paper was fed from the cut sheet feeder's bin. Solution The paper may be old or creased. Discard it and load new, clean sheets of paper. The left and right paper guides insert several single sheets, pull the paper set levers forward. 7-30 Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 265
    . The two front levers may not be set to envelope feeding. Push down on the two front levers until they lock into position. See Chapter 5. The printer may be on line. Before using the control panel buttons to feed paper, always take the printer off line (ON LINE light out). Troubleshooting 7-31
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 266
    supply of paper may be too far from the printer. Position the paper supply so that it is less than three feet or one meter away. The paper may be caught on the edge guides. When using continuous paper, make sure that the paper guide is lowered over the paper and that the edge
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 267
    the specifications. Check that your paper is the proper size, weight, and thickness. Skip over perforation may be set. Set DIP switch 1-8 to off. You may have changed the DIP switches with the power on. To make new DIP switch settings effective, turn the power off, then on again. Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 268
    See Chapter 3. You can use control codes ESC C or ESC C 0 to set the correct page length. See Chapter 9. The loading position of the paper may be too high or too low. Use the microadjustment feature to reset the loading position. See Chapter 3. The short tear-off function may be selected. The short
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 269
    Problem Using the font module, the module's fonts do not print. The font module is set, but the fonts in the module do not print. Using an optional interface, the printer does not operate properly. The printer does inserted into the connector on the main board. See Chapter 5. Troubleshooting 7-35
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 270
    to use an interface with the wrong specification. Check the specifications to make sure that you can use the interface with this printer. See Chapter 5. The DIP switch settings may not be set correctly. Make sure that DIP switches 2-3 and 2-4 are set for parallel, regardless of whether the optional
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 271
    problems after working through the solutions in this section, you may want to try using the data dump mode, a mode that helps advanced users determine the causes of communication problems between the printer and the computer. See Data Dump Mode in Chapter 3 for more information. Troubleshooting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 272
    Technical Specifications Printer Specifications 8-2 Printing 8-2 Paper 8-4 Mechanical 8-8 Electrical 8-9 Environment 8-9 Interface Specifications 8-10 Parallel Interface 8-10 Serial Interface 8-13 Option Specifications 8-15 Cut Sheet Feeder 8-15 Initialization 8-17 Default Settings 8-18
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 273
    Printer Specifications Printing Print method: Print speed: 24-pin impact dot matrix Quality High-speed draft Normal draft Letter Quality Characters per inch 10 10 12 10 12 inch Single sheet: 3.0 inches per sec (60 ms/line) Continuous: 2.7 inches per sec (65 ms/line) 8-2 Technical Specifications
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 274
    per inch) 10 I 10. 12. 15 I 10, 12, 15, Proportional 10, 12, 15, Proportional 96 standard ASCII character set (including italic characters) 14 international character sets 1 Legal character set Epson Extended Graphics character set 5 graphics character sets Technical Specifications 8-3
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 275
    sheet feeder (optional) Paper width and length: Single sheet width length Continuous paper width Envelopes Labels LQ-850 I LQ-950 I LQ-1050 7.2 to 10.1 inches (182 to 257 mm) 7.2 to 14.3 inches (182 inches (240 x 104 mm) 2.5 x 0.94 inch (63.5 x 23.8 mm ) minimum 8-4 Technical Specifications
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 276
    : For the LQ-850, printing on paper from 9 to 10.1 inches wide increases the minimum right and left margins to 0.53 inches (13.5 mm). For the LQ-950, printing on paper from 12.0 to 13.0 inches wide increases the minimum right and left margins to 0.59 inches (15.0 mm). Technical Specifications 8-5
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 277
    on the LQ-850 or on 16-inch wide paper on the LQ-1050. Envelope yi3; in;; minimum ' ~~~~~~~~0.iz~~~3.0mm~ 0.53 inch (13.5 mm) --$ minimum Note: Envelope printing is only available at normal operating conditions. Load the envelope with its long side horizontal. 8-6 Technical Specifications
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 278
    use of 24 lb paper is only available at normal temperature. l Printing past the edge of envelopes, multi-part forms, labels, or paper that is thicker than normal can damage the print head. l Labels with a to 35°C). - The relative humidity is between 10 to 80 percent. Technical Specifications 8-7
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 279
    characters Film ribbon cartridge #7768/#7769/#7770: Life expectancy (in Letter Quality characters) #7768/#7769: 0.2 million characters #7770: 0.3 million characters MCBF: For all components excluding print head: 5,000,000 lines MTBF: LQ-850: 4000 power-on hours (at 25% duty) LQ-950: 5000
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 280
    Dielectric strength (between AC line and chassis): 120 VAC f 10% (self test printing: draft mode) LQ-850: 55 W LQ-950: 60 W LQ-1050: 60 W 49.5 f 0.5 Hz 10M ohms between AC power line and chassis Can withstand 1. 0.25 G at up to 55 Hz Storage: Up to 0.50 G at up to 55 Hz Technical Specifications 8-9
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 281
    Interface Specifications Your printer is equipped with both a parallel and a serial interface. For specifications on optional interfaces, see the manuals provided with the interfaces. Parallel Interface Pin assignments for the parallel interface Connector pin assignments and a description of their
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 282
    HIGH; its pulse width must be more than 50 microseconds at the receiving terminal. This level becomes LOW when the printer is: 1) in paper out state 2) off line 3) in error state. Same as for Pins 19-30. with Jumper J1. The level of this signal is factory-set to LOW.) Technical Specifications 8-11
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 283
    of signal flow as viewed from the printer. 0 "Return" denotes the twisted connected to the chassis of the host computer and the printer. l All interface conditions are based on TTL level. the ACKNLG or BUSY signal. Data transfer to this printer can be carried out only after receipt of the ACKNLG
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 284
    * While printing is disabled, character data is being received and acknowledged so that the printer can look for another DC1 character, which would allow it to resume printing. Serial Interface The LQ built-in serial interface is an IX!%232C asynchronous interface with the following characteristics
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 285
    for X-on/X-off 2 DTR out Indicates whether or not the printer is ready to receive data. "Mark" level indicates printer is not ready to receive data. 3 RXD in Receives data 4 Not used 5 SG - 6 CG - Signal (logic) ground level Printer chassis ground 8-14 Technical Specifications
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    Option Specifications Cut Sheet Feeder Dimensions and weight: #7348 14.45 inches 23.82 inches 20.20 inches (367 mm) (605 mm) (513 mm) 9.9 Ibs (4.5 kg) Dimensions: mounted on printer. Bin and Stacker capacity: Single sheet: Up to 150 sheets of 22 lb Wg/m2) paper Up to 185 sheets of 17 lb
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 287
    : 5% to 90% Notes: l 24 lb paper printing is only available at normal operating conditions. l Envelope printing is only available at normal operating conditions. 8-16 Technical Specifications
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 288
    l The software sends the ESC @ (initialize the printer) command. These three kinds of initialization have slightly different effects. In particular, ESC @ does not initialize the printer mechanism, clear the input data buffer, or clear the user-defined character set. Technical Specifications 8-17
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 289
    ESCK=ESC*O,ESCL=ESC*l, ESCY=ESC*2,ESCZ=ESC*3 In addition, the data buffer is cleared when the printer is initialized by turning on the power or by sending an INIT signal. Note: The user-defined character set is not cleared when the printer is initialized by ESC @. 8-18 Technical Specifications
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 290
    9 Command Summary Using the Command Summary 9-2 Examples 9-3 Control Key Chart 9-4 Commands in Numerical Order 9-5 Commands Arranged by Topic 9-8 Printer Operation 9-8 MSB Control 9-11 Data Control 9-12 Vertical Motion 9-13 Horizontal Motion 9-19 Overall Printing Style 9-22 Print Size and
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 291
    and describes all the commands available on the printer. The first part of this chapter lists all commands in numerical Printer operation MSB control Data control Vertical motion Horizontal motion Overall printing style Print size and character width Print enhancement Word processing Character sets
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 292
    sequences. See the Control Key Chart later in this chapter. Examples The simplest type of command consists of a single character to be sent to the printer. For instance, to print in condensed mode, the code format is: ASCII code: SI Decimal: 15 Hexadecimal: 0F This code can be sent from
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 293
    For the following commands that use only 0 or 1 for the variable, either the decimal or hexadecimal values 1 and 0 or the ASCII ch.u~acte~s 1 and 0 can be used: ESC U, ESC x, ESC p, ESC W, ESC S, ESC-, ESC %, and ESC w. For example, in BASIC you can turn on proportional spacing with either of these
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 294
    Condensed Mode 9-25 17 11 Select Printer 9-8 18 12 Cancel Condensed Mode 9-26 19 13 Deselect Printer 9-9 20 14 Cancel Double-wide Set Intercharacter Space 9-33 33 21 Master Select 9-23 35 23 Cancel MSB Control 9-11 36 24 Set Absolute Print Position. . . . . 9-20 37 25 Select User-defined Set
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 295
    to 1 9-11 63 3F Reassign Graphics Mode 9-40 64 40 Initialize Printer 9-8 65 41 Set n/60-inch Line Spacing. . . . . 9-l6 66 42 Set Vertical Tabs 9-17 67 43 Set Page Length in Lines 9-13 67 43 Set Page Length in Inches 9-14 68 44 Set Horizontal Tabs 9-22 69 45 Select Emphasized Mode 9-28 70 46
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 296
    Select High-speed Double-density Graphics Mode 9-38 90 5A Select Quadruple-density Graphics Mode 9-39 92 5C Set Relative Print Position . . . . . 9-21 97 61 Select Justification 9-33 98 62 Set Vertical Tabs in Channels. . . 9-18 103 67 Select 15 CPI 9-24 107 6B Select Typestyle Family 9-23 108
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 297
    in Chapter 8. DC1 Format: ASCII code: DC1 Decimal: 17 Hexadecimal: 11 Select Printer Comments: Returns the printer to the selected state if it has been deselected by the printer deselect code (DC3). It does not select the printer if it has been switched off line by the ON LINE button. DC1
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 298
    19 Hexadecimal: 13 Deselect Printer Comments: Puts the printer into the deselected state until the select printer code (DC1) is received. The printer cannot be reselected with the print head moves to the extreme left (home) position and printing takes place from left to right. Command Summary 9-9
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 299
    bidirectional. This command selects unidirectional printing for more accurate positioning. ESC EM Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal on R: Ejects a sheet. (No paper is loaded.) The command should not be used unless the cut sheet feeder is installed. It is ignored if any value other than 0,
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 300
    means that italics or character graphics are always printed. ESC = can overcome this problem. ESC > Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC > 27 62 1B 3E Comments: Sets the MSB bit of all incoming data as 1. Set MSB to 1 ESC # Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC # 27 35 1B 23
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 301
    code: BEL Decimal: 7 Hexadecimal: 07 Comments: Sounds the printer's beeper Beeuer Data Control CR Format: ASCII code: CR Decimal: 13 Hexadecimal: 0D Carriage Return Comments: Prints the data in the print buffer and returns the print position to the left margin. A line feed is added
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 302
    does not load a new sheet. ESC C Set Page Length in Lines Format: ASCII code: ESC C n Decimal: 27 67 n Hexadecimal: 1B 43 n Comments: Sets the page length to n lines in the current line spacing. The value of n must be from 1 to 127 lines. The top of form position is
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 303
    . The value of n must be from 1 to 22. The top of form position is reset to the current line. Overrides the DIP switch page length setting. ESC N Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC N 27 78 1B 4E Set Skip Over Perforation n n n Comments: The variable n is the number of lines skipped
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 304
    and the paper advances one line in the current line spacing. ESC + Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC + 27 43 1B 2B Set n/360-inch Line Spacing n n n Comments: Sets line spacing to n/360 of an inch for subsequent line feed commands. The value of n must be from 0 to 255. ESC 0 Format
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 305
    line feed commands. The value of n must be from 0 to 255. ESC A Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC A 27 65 1B 41 Set n/60-inch Line Spacing n n n Comments: Sets the line spacing to n/60 of an inch for subsequent line feed commands. The value of n must be from 0 to 85. 9-16 Command
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 306
    Vertically Comments: Advances the paper to the next vertical tab position in the channel selected by ESC /. If no channel has been selected, channel 0 is used. If no vertical tabs have been set, the paper advances one line. ESC B Set Vertical Tabs Format: ASCII code: ESC B nl n2 . . .
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 307
    as ESC B, except that the variable c selects a channel for the vertical tabs, which must be from 0 to 7. Therefore, up to eight sets of vertical tabs can be set. The channels are selected by ESC /. To clear the tabs in channel c, use ESC b c 0. ESC / Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 308
    one double-wide 10 cpi character. ESC Q Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC Q n 27 81 n 1B 51 n Set Right Margin Comments: Sets the right margin to n columns in the current character size. Settings made in the proportional mode are treated as 10 cpi. This command clears previous tab
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 309
    left margin that subsequent characters are to be printed, using this formula: total number of dots = nl + (~22 x 256). Each unit equals 1/60th of an inch. The sequence is ignored and the previous setting remains effective if the position specified is beyond the right margin. 9-20 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 310
    number using this formula: total number of dots = nl + (256 x n2). The command is ignored if it would move the print position outside the current margins. A unit is position to the next horizontal tab setting. The default tabs are at 8-character intervals in the currently set pitch. Tab positions
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 311
    command, are at every eight characters. The tab settings are not affected by changes in cpi. The tab positions in proportional printing are determined by the 10 cpi for n: 0: Selects draft mode. 1: Selects Letter Quality (LQ) mode. Overrides the SelecType panel setting. 9-22 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 312
    Letter Quality typestyle, not draft. If n = 0, the Roman typestyle in the printer is used. To select one of the other typestyles, use the family number of if the appropriate font module is installed, such as the Multi-Font Module. Overrides the SelecType panel setting. ESC ! Format: ASCII code
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 313
    Print Size and Character Width ESC P Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC P 27 80 1B 50 Select 10 CPI Comments: Selects 10 character per inch printing. This command is normally used to cancel 12 or 15 cpi. ESC M Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC M 27 77 1B 4D Comments:
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 314
    ESC p Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: Turn Proportional Mode On/Off ESC n 27 1E n 1B 70 n Comments: Turns proportional mode on and off. The following values can be used for n: 1: Turns mode on. 0: Turns mode off. The width of proportional characters varies from character to
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 315
    CONDENSED button on the control panel. DC2 Format: ASCII code: DC2 Decimal: 18 Hexadecimal: 12 Cancel Condensed Mode Comments: Cancels condensed mode set by SI, ESC SI, or SelecType and returns printing to normal. SO Format: ASCII code: SO Decimal: 14 Hexadecimal: 0E Select Double
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 316
    ESC SO Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: Select Double-wide Mode (one line) ESC SO 27 14 1B 0E Comments: Duplicates the SO command. ESC W Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: Turn Double-wide Mode On/Off ESC W n 27 87 n 1B 57 n Comments: Doubles the width of all characters. The
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 317
    pull tractor. Print Enhancement ESC E Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC E 27 69 1B 45 Select Emphasized Mode Comments: Makes text bolder by printing each dot twice, with the second dot printed slightly to the right of the first. 9-28 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 318
    ESC F Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC F 27 70 1B 46 Cancel Emphasized Mode Comments: Cancels the emphasized mode selected by ESC E. ESC G Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC G 27 71 1B 47 Select Double-strike Mode Comments: Makes text bolder by printing each line twice
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 319
    : Select Superscript Mode ESC S 0 27 83 0 1B 53 00 Comments: Prints characters about two-thirds of the normal character height in the upper part of the character space. ESC S1 Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: ESC S 1 27 83 1 1B 53 01 Select Subscript Mode Comments: Prints characters
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 320
    : If bit 1 and bit 0 are both off, the selected score is canceled. Double line and single line scores cannot be combined at the same score position. Command Summary 9-31
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 321
    valid for all characters, with the exception of character codes B0H to DFH, F4H, and F5H (176 to 223, 244, and 245 decimal) in the Epson Extended Graphics character table. 9-32 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 322
    Space Comments: Sets the amount of space added to the right of each character, in addition to the space already allowed in the design of the character. The number of dots is determined by n, which should be from 0 to 127. Each unit of space is 1/120th of an inch in draft mode
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 323
    4 27 52 1B 34 Select Italic Mode Comments: Causes characters from the italic character table to be printed. This command is valid even if the Epson Extended Graphics character set has been selected by ESC t or by DIP switches, but the character graphics are not italicized. 9-34 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 324
    ESC 4. Cancel Italic Mode ESC R Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: Select an International Character Set ESC R n 27 82 n 1B 52 n Comments: Selects one of the international character sets. The following values can be used for n: 0 = USA 8 = Japan 1 = France 9 = Norway 2 = Germany 10
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 325
    00 Comments: This sequence copies the characters in ROM to RAM so that specific characters can be redefined. The variable n represents the font family. Fonts in the font module (except Orator and Orator-S) can also be copied. The printer cannot select fonts 2 to 6 if you do not have the Multi-
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 326
    download) character set. ESC & is required to define the character set. The following values can be used for n: 0: Selects the normal set. 1: Selects the user-defined set 55 1B 37 Enable Upper Control Codes Comments: When the Epson Extended Graphics character table is selected, ESC 7 causes codes
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 327
    Graphics See Chapter 4 for sample graphics programs. See the table under ESC * for graphics modes. ESC K Format: ASCII code: Decimal: Hexadecimal: Select Single-density Graphics Mode ESC K nl n2 27 75 nl n2 1B 4B nl n2 Comments: Turns on 8-pin, single-density graphics mode. The total number of
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 328
    -density High-speed double-density* Quadruple-density* CRT I CRT II Single-density Double-density CRT III Triple-density Hex-density* Pins m Horiz. density (dots/in) 8 0 60 8 1 120 8 2 120 8 3 240 8 4 80 8 6 90 24 32 60 24 33 120 24 38 90 24 39 180 24 40 360 ' Adjacent
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 329
    ESC ? Reassign Graphics Mode Format: ASCII code: ESC ? s m Decimal: 27 63 s m Hexadecimal: 1B 3F s m Comments: Changes from one graphics mode to another. The variable s is a character (K, L, Y or Z). The variable m corresponds to the mode m in the ESC * command. 9-40 Command Summary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 330
    Appendix Proportional Width Table A-2 Character Tables A-6 A-l
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 331
    Proportional Width Table This table lists the widths of your printer's proportional characters. The values given are in 360ths of an inch. (For example, a value of 36 is 36/360ths of an inch.) You may need
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 332
    Code 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 5A 5B 5C 5D 5E 5F 60 61 62 63 CHR e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N 0 i R S T U V W X Y Z : A1 i f: C Width 36124 36124 36124 36124 36124 36124 36124 36124 36124 24116 30120 36124 36124 42128 36124 36124 36124 36124
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 333
    Code A-4 Width 30120 30/20 18112 18112 18112 36124 36124 36124 42/28 42128 30120 30120 30120 36124 36124 36124 36124 42128 30120 30120 36124 42128 30/20 30120 18112 30120 36124 36124 36124 30120 30120 30120 30120 30/20 30120 30120 30120 CHR Width < 30120 BO Bl 82 9 :.';.':.' .I.::::;_x
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 334
    Code 03 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 DA DB DC DD DE DF EO El E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 EA EB EC ED EE EF FO Fl F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 Wldth 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3C!l20 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30120 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 CHR Width F8
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 335
    -."- Character Tables These character tables are selected by DIP switch 1-4 or the ESC t software command. For the Epson Extended Graphics character table, use of the ESC 6 or ESC 7 software command lets you select whether to print hex codes 80 to 9F as characters (
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 336
    Epson Extended Graphics Character Table A-7
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 337
    Glossary Note that these definitions apply specifically to printers. If a word is italicized, see that topic for feature is enabled using a DIP switch or external control through the parallel connector, the printer will automatically feed the paper one line after receiving a CR code. baud rate A
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 338
    line feed, the print position moves to the left margin of the next line. In bidirectional printing, the print head may not physically move to the left margin. character set A collection of letters, detachable device which automatically feeds single sheets of paper into the printer. 2 Glossary
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 339
    Small switches in a printer that control various printer functions and set the default status of the printer when it is turned on or initialized. DIP stands for Dual In-line Package. dot graphics A graphic design formed by patterns of dots. Also called bit image graphics. dot matrix A method of
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 340
    of dots. Epson Extended Graphics character table The Epson Extended Graphics printer commands. ESC/P Abbreviation for Epson Standard Code for Printers. The system of commands lets you perform software control of your printer from your computer. It is standard for all Epson printers and supported
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 341
    qualities available on your printer. Letter Quality provides better readability and appearance at a reduced print speed. See also draft mode and high-speed draft. line feed Both a control code and a panel button that advances the paper one line space. loading position The position to which the paper
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 342
    from the computer's memory to the printer's memory. The printer then prints information from its own memory loading and short tear-off positions by the smallest possible increments. number systems Three number systems are commonly used with printers printer is on line, it is able to communicate
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 343
    that sends a signal when it is not in contact with paper, informing the printer and remote computer that there is no paper loaded, and causing the PAPER OUT light to go on. paper tension unit The part of the printer that fits above the platen to assure proper paper tension in the printing area
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 344
    for you to remove it, and then draws the paper back to the loading position. These positions can be adjusted using the micro-adjustment feature. See also microadjustment and loading position. tear-off position The position the printer feeds the paper to when the auto tear-off mode is on. This
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 345
    tractor The part of the printer that moves continuous paper through the printer by its sprockets gripping the holes in . user-defined characters Characters that are defined and stored in the printer by the user. Also known as download characters. 10 cpi A character spacing of 10 characters per inch
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 346
    specific command, see Chapter 9 or the Quick Reference card. A Accessories, see Options Application software, l-34 Assembling printer , 9-32 width, 9-24-28 Character sets, 3-7, 3-9, 3-28-30, 8-3 Canada , 3-31-34 Epson Extended Graphics, A-7 sheet feeder, 5-18-22 loading, 2-7-15 pull tractor, 5-
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 347
    5-17 controlling, 9-10 installing 5-3-8 loading envelopes, 5-14-16 operating printer, 5-12-14 D Data dump mode, 3-5, 3-35-37 Design grids, 4-23-24 DIP switches, 1-19, 3-26, 5-8, 5-49 factory settings, 3-7 functions, 3-10 setting 14-16 manual feed, 2-33 printable area, 2-33-34 Epson Extended Graphics
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 348
    3-3 Loading position, 3-14 adjusting, 3-14-16 Locking brackets, 1-3-4, 6-11 tabs, 1-3, 1-6, 6-10 M Margins, B-5-6, 9-19-21 Master Select, 4-8-9, 9-23 Micro-adjustment, 3-5, 3-14 using, 3-15-16 Multi-Font Module, 5-41-47 font descriptions, 5-41--44 installing, 5-44-46 selecting fonts, 5-47 Multi-part
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 349
    11 Paper feeding 8-4 length, 8-4 loading, 2-2-5 manual feed, 1-10 positioning 2-6 printable area, 8-5-6 reloading, 2-5 single sheets, 1-15,2-2-5 specifications, 84-7 supply, 1-9,2-6-7 thickness, 8-7 weight, 8-7 width, 8-4 Paper edge guides, l-21,2-3-4, 2-13 Paper guide attaching, l-Xi-17 continuous
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 350
    setting up, 1-2-34 software control, 9-8-40 specifications, 8-2-18 testing 1-18-29 transporting 6-9-12 unpacking, 1-2-7 using, 3-2-37 Printer stand, 1-9 Printing enhancing, 4-2-9 problems, 7-5-15 speeds, 4-2 Problems Reassigning command, 4-21 Ribbon cartridge, l-3 installing l-11-15 replacing 6-4-8
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 351
    9-30 Switches, see DIP switches T Tear-off mode, see Short tear-off Tear-off position, adjusting, 3-19-20 Technical specifications, see Specifications Tractor, see Pull tractor Troubleshooting, 7-2-37 options, 7-27-37 paper handling, 7-16-26 power supply, 7-4 printing 7-5-15 Typestyles, selecting
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 352
    EPSON® LQ-850/950/1050 Quick Reference
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 353
    right are the page numbers in Chapter 9 where a complete description of the command can be found. Printer Operation MSB Control Code ESC = ESC > ESC # BEL Dee Hex Function 61 3D Set MSB to 0 62 3E Set MSB to 1 35 23 Cancel MSB Control 7 07 Beeper Data Control Code CR CAN Dee Hex Function
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 354
    Print Size and Character Width Print Enhancement Page 9-22 9-23 9-23 E Word Processing Code Dee Hex Function ESC a 97 61 Select Justification ESCSPbpace) 32 20 Set Intercharacter Soace Page 9-33 F)-93
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 355
    i 116 1 74 1 Select Character Table 52 34 Sele_c-t. .It-d.i.c- M..-O-&f 53 35 car ~cel Italic Mode 82 52 Select an International Character Set User-defined Characters ) Page I 9-34 9-34 9-35 9-35 Graphics Code ESC K ESC L ESC Y FSC 7 --- - F-S-S-? ESC ? Dee Hex Function Page 75 48
  • Epson LQ-950 | User Manual - Page 356
    EPSON® Printed in Japan 90.01-40.0
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