HP 2000sa RAID 6 with HP Advanced Data Guarding technology: a cost-effective, - Page 4

Table 1., RAID LEVELS, Function/Applications, Limitations, RAID 0, RAID 6 ADG, n

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Table 1. Summary of RAID technologies for large arrays RAID LEVELS RAID 0 Requires a minimum of one drive. RAID 1 Requires a minimum of two drives. Function/Applications Data is distributed across separate disk drives. Image Editing • Video Production • Pre-Press Applications Mirroring - Identical data stored on two drives, high fault tolerance, very good performance (higher read performance than RAID 0). Accounting • Payroll • Financial Limitations Highly vulnerable to failure. The entire array will fail if one drive fails. 50% of capacity dedicated to fault protection. Doubles the number of drives required. RAID 1+0 Requires a minimum of four drives. RAID 5 Requires a minimum of three drives. Pn represents one set of parity. RAID 6 (ADG) Requires a minimum of four drives. Pn and Qn represent two sets of parity. Implemented as striped, mirrored disks. Database applications requiring high performance and fault tolerance; sacrifices storage efficiency. One set of parity data is distributed across all drives. Protects against the failure of any one drive in an array. Transaction processing • File and application servers • ERP • Internet and Intranet servers Two sets of parity data are distributed across all drives. Protects against the failure of two drives in an array. Provides higher fault tolerance than RAID 5. For 24x7 applications that require a higher level of fault tolerance than RAID 5. Potentially risky for large arrays. Can only withstand the loss of one drive without total array failure. Low write performance (improved with battery-backed cache). Lower write performance than other RAID levels. Sequential and burst-write performance can be much improved with battery-backed cache. 4

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Table 1.
Summary of RAID technologies for large arrays
RAID LEVELS
Function/Applications
Limitations
Data is distributed
across separate disk
drives.
RAID 0
Requires a minimum of one drive.
Image Editing • Video
Production • Pre-Press
Applications
Highly vulnerable
to failure. The
entire array will
fail if one drive
fails.
Mirroring - Identical
data stored on two
drives, high fault
tolerance, very good
performance (higher
read performance than
RAID 0).
RAID 1
Requires a minimum of two drives.
Accounting • Payroll •
Financial
Implemented as striped,
mirrored disks.
RAID 1+0
Requires a minimum of four drives.
Database applications
requiring high
performance and fault
tolerance; sacrifices
storage efficiency.
50% of capacity
dedicated to fault
protection.
Doubles the
number of drives
required.
One set of parity data
is distributed across all
drives. Protects against
the failure of any one
drive in an array.
RAID 5
Requires a minimum of three drives.
P
n
represents one set of parity.
Transaction processing
• File and application
servers • ERP • Internet
and Intranet servers
Potentially risky
for large arrays.
Can only
withstand the loss
of one drive
without total
array failure. Low
write
performance
(improved with
battery-backed
cache).
Two sets of parity data
are distributed across
all drives. Protects
against the failure of
two drives in an array.
Provides higher fault
tolerance than RAID 5.
RAID 6 (ADG)
Requires a minimum of four drives.
P
n
and Q
n
represent two sets of parity.
For 24x7 applications
that require a higher
level of fault tolerance
than RAID 5.
Lower write
performance than
other RAID levels.
Sequential and
burst-write
performance can
be much
improved with
battery-backed
cache.
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