JVC DT-3D24G1U 22 page technical guide on the DT-3D24G1 24-inch 3-D Monitor - Page 20

Gamma Preset Mode: Basics

Page 20 highlights

Gamma Preset Mode: Basics What is Gamma?  The correlation between input and output signal levels for a camera or monitor is known as gamma. In the case of display monitors, for example, the relationship between the input luminance signal and display brightness is referred to as gamma characteristics.  Generally speaking, when the gamma curve is linear (γ=1), reproduced images become closer to what humans perceive with their eyes. Therefore, as gamma characteristics of display monitors tend to be darker with halftones it becomes necessary to alter the gamma curve closer to linear by sending an image signal with brighter halftones. This helps to convert colors more precisely, a process that is referred to as gamma correction.  In light of the fact that many studios are gradually replacing CRT master monitors with next-generation master monitors, a number of organizations (e.g. EBU, ITU-R, ARIB, and others) are announcing guidelines for nextgeneration master (reference) monitors with varying specifications. Output level Gamma correction of a camera (γ0.45) (R=G=B=255---White) Linear gamma (γ=1) Gamma characteristics of a monitor (γ2.2) (R=G=B=0 ---Black) Input level  Gamma Benefits of the DT-3D24G1: Compatible with γ2.2, γ2.35 and γ2.45 as well as γ2.6 gamma preset modes for digital cinema environments, the DT3D24G1 enables users to calibrate optimal gamma settings according to specific operating conditions and applications (refer to the following page for applications of each mode). 20

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(R=G=B=0 ---Black)
(R=G=B=255---White)
Gamma
characteristics
of a monitor (γ2.2)
Gamma
correction of
a camera
(γ0.45)
Linear gamma
(γ=1)
Input level
Output level
Gamma Preset Mode: Basics
What is Gamma?
The correlation between input and output signal
levels for a camera or monitor is known as
gamma. In the case of display monitors, for
example, the relationship between the input
luminance signal and display brightness is
referred to as gamma characteristics.
Generally speaking, when the gamma curve is
linear (γ=1), reproduced images become closer
to what humans perceive with their eyes.
Therefore, as gamma characteristics of display
monitors tend to be darker with halftones it
becomes necessary to alter the gamma curve
closer to linear by sending an image signal with
brighter halftones. This helps to convert colors
more precisely, a process that is referred to as
gamma correction.
In light of the fact that many studios are
gradually replacing CRT master monitors with
next-generation master monitors, a number of
organizations (e.g. EBU, ITU-R, ARIB, and
others) are announcing guidelines for next-
generation master (reference) monitors with
varying specifications.
Gamma Benefits of the DT-3D24G1:
Compatible with γ2.2, γ2.35 and γ2.45
as well as γ2.6 gamma preset modes for
digital cinema environments, the DT-
3D24G1 enables users to calibrate
optimal gamma settings according to
specific operating conditions and
applications (refer to the following page
for applications of each mode).
20