Kenwood TS-870S User Manual - Page 29

Transmitting

Page 29 highlights

TRANSMITTING Methods for transmitting include the following: • Press [SEND]. • Press and hold down Microphone [PTT]. • Connect a key or keyer paddle, select the CW mode, press [VOX] to switch ON the Break-in function, and close the key or keyer paddle. VOX > SEND ANT ATT DOWN UP VOX FULL/SEMI AIP AT TUNE THRU/AUTO SEND AGC S 1 PWR 0 SWR COMP 1 3579 20 10 25 50 FILTER ALC 1.5 10 2 3 20 40 100 60 dB W dB VOX FULL SEMI AIP M. CH AGC AUTO PROC MONI AUTO LSB USB CW R FSK FM AM METER HF TRANSCEIVER PROC MONI TS-870 1 CH 1 6 M.IN ON AIR AT TUNE KEY SPEED PROC 4 MONI 6 2 CH 2 7 M>VFO ENTER TF-SET PHONES MIC SLOW OFF CAR 4 2 0 2 FAST 0 DELAY MIC 6 4 8 2 10 0 8 3 CH 3 8 SCAN 10 PWR 6 8 10 4 CH 4 9 CLR 5 REC 0 F.LOCK QUICK MEMO M.IN MR FINE 1MHz Refer to sections in "COMMUNICATING" beginning on page 29 for detailed explanations for transmitting. Note: You cannot transmit while the internal antenna tuner is presetting {page 49}. SELECTING TRANSMIT POWER It's wise, and required by law, to select the lowest transmit power that allows reliable communication. Reducing power lowers the risk of interfering with others on the band. On the TS-870S, it is possible to change output power while transmitting. To change your output power, turn the PWR control counterclockwise to reduce power and clockwise to increase power. The PWR scale on the Front Panel meter provides an indication of your output power in watts while you are transmitting. MIC 4 2 0 PWR 6 8 10 PWR 0 10 25 50 100 W ANT ATT DOWN UP VOX FULL/SEMI AIP AT TUNE THRU/AUTO SEND AGC S 1 PWR 0 SWR COMP 1 3579 20 10 25 50 FILTER ALC 1.5 10 2 3 20 40 100 60 dB W dB VOX FULL SEMI AIP M.CH AGC AUTO PROC MONI AUTO LSB USB CW R FSK FM AM METER HF TRANSCEIVER PROC MONI TS-870 1 CH 1 6 M.IN ON AIR AT TUNE KEY SPEED PROC 4 MONI 6 2 CH 2 7 M>VFO ENTER TF-SET PHONES MIC SLOW OFF CAR 4 2 0 2 FAST 0 DELAY MIC 6 4 8 2 10 0 8 3 CH 3 8 SCAN 10 PWR 6 8 10 4 CH 4 9 CLR 5 REC 0 F.LOCK QUICK MEMO M.IN MR FINE 1MHz TRANSMIT CARRIER LEVEL The CAR control must be used for adjusting the carrier level for CW, AM, and FSK modes. The control also adjusts the Speech Processor output level when this function is used in the SSB mode. In general, set the CAR control so that the ALC meter reads within the limits of the ALC zone. If the carrier level is set via the computer interface, the position of the CAR control on the Front Panel is ignored. After turning the CAR control, the control becomes active again. CAR 4 DELAY 6 2 8 0 10 ALC 4 OPERATING BASICS ANT ATT DOWN UP VOX FULL/SEMI AIP AT TUNE THRU/AUTO SEND AGC S 1 PWR 0 SWR COMP 1 3579 20 10 25 50 FILTER ALC 1.5 10 2 3 20 40 100 60 dB W dB VOX FULL SEMI AIP M. CH AGC AUTO PROC MONI AUTO LSB USB CW R FSK FM AM METER HF TRANSCEIVER PROC MONI TS-870 1 CH 1 6 M.IN ON AIR AT TUNE KEY SPEED PROC 4 MONI 6 2 CH 2 7 M>VFO ENTER TF-SET PHONES MIC SLOW OFF CAR 4 2 0 2 FAST 0 DELAY MIC 6 4 8 2 10 0 8 3 CH 3 8 SCAN 10 PWR 6 8 10 4 CH 4 9 CLR 5 REC 0 F.LOCK QUICK MEMO M.IN MR FINE 1MHz For more specific procedures, refer to instructions for each mode in "COMMUNICATING" beginning on page 29. Mode CW, AM, FSK FM Speech USB/ Processor ON LSB Speech Processor OFF Adjust CAR Control? Yes No (Carrier level is fixed) Yes No MICROPHONE GAIN The MIC gain control must be adjusted any time the SSB (LSB or USB) or AM mode is used without speech processing. Set the MIC gain control so that the ALC meter reads within the limits of the ALC zone at all times. When Speech Processing is used, the microphone gain is fixed as shown in the table below regardless of the MIC gain control setting. Mode (Speech Processor ON) USB/ LSB Transmit Equalizer ON Transmit Equalizer OFF AM Microphone Gain Fixed -28 dB -34 dB -34 dB The MIC gain control has no affect in FM mode. Menu No. 61 (FM MIC) switches the microphone gain between low (L) and high (H) in this mode. Refer to specific procedures in "COMMUNICATING" beginning on page 29. MIC 4 2 0 PWR 6 8 10 ALC ANT ATT DOWN UP VOX FULL/SEMI AIP AT TUNE THRU/AUTO SEND AGC S 1 PWR 0 SWR COMP 1 3579 20 10 25 50 FILTER ALC 1.5 10 2 3 20 40 100 60 dB W dB VOX FULL SEMI AIP M.CH AGC AUTO PROC MONI AUTO LSB USB CW R FSK FM AM METER HF TRANSCEIVER PROC MONI TS-870 1 CH 1 6 M.IN ON AIR AT TUNE KEY SPEED PROC 4 MONI 6 2 CH 2 7 M>VFO ENTER TF-SET PHONES MIC SLOW OFF CAR 4 2 0 2 FAST 0 DELAY MIC 6 4 8 2 10 0 8 3 CH 3 8 SCAN 10 PWR 6 8 10 4 CH 4 9 CLR 5 REC 0 F.LOCK QUICK MEMO M.IN MR FINE 1MHz 23

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23
For more specific procedures, refer to instructions for
each mode in “COMMUNICATING” beginning on
page 29.
MICROPHONE GAIN
The
MIC
gain control must be adjusted any time the
SSB (LSB or USB) or AM mode is used without speech
processing.
Set the
MIC
gain control so that the ALC
meter reads within the limits of the ALC zone at all
times.
When Speech Processing is used, the
microphone gain is fixed as shown in the table below
regardless of the
MIC
gain control setting.
The
MIC
gain control has no affect in FM mode.
Menu
No. 61 (FM MIC) switches the microphone gain
between low (L) and high (H) in this mode.
Refer to specific procedures in “COMMUNICATING”
beginning on page 29.
4
OPERATING BASICS
TRANSMITTING
Methods for transmitting include the following:
Press
[SEND]
.
Press and hold down Microphone
[PTT]
.
Connect a key or keyer paddle, select the CW mode,
press
[VOX]
to switch ON the Break-in function, and
close the key or keyer paddle.
<<< (9L) >>>
Refer to sections in “COMMUNICATING” beginning on
page 29 for detailed explanations for transmitting.
Note:
You cannot transmit while the internal antenna tuner is
presetting {page 49}.
SELECTING TRANSMIT POWER
It’s wise, and required by law, to select the lowest
transmit power that allows reliable communication.
Reducing power lowers the risk of interfering with others
on the band.
On the TS-870S, it is possible to change
output power while transmitting.
To change your output power, turn the
PWR
control
counterclockwise to reduce power and clockwise to
increase power.
The PWR scale on the Front Panel
meter provides an indication of your output power in
watts while you are transmitting.
TRANSMIT CARRIER LEVEL
The
CAR
control must be used for adjusting the carrier
level for CW, AM, and FSK modes.
The control also
adjusts the Speech Processor output level when this
function is used in the SSB mode.
In general, set the
CAR
control so that the ALC meter reads within the
limits of the ALC zone.
If the carrier level is set via the
computer interface, the position of the
CAR
control on
the Front Panel is ignored.
After turning the
CAR
control, the control becomes active again.
Yes
No
(Carrier level is fixed)
Yes
No
CW, AM, FSK
FM
Speech
Processor ON
Speech
Processor OFF
USB/
LSB
Mode
Adjust CAR Control?
–28 dB
–34 dB
–34 dB
Transmit
Equalizer ON
Transmit
Equalizer OFF
USB/
LSB
Mode
(Speech Processor ON)
Microphone
Gain Fixed
AM
5
0
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
OFF
CAR
DELAY
AGC
KEY SPEED
METER
PROC
MONI
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
ATT
ANT
DOWN
UP
VOX
FULL/SEMI
AT TUNE
SEND
THRU/AUTO
AIP
PHONES
PROC
MONI
MIC
PWR
M.IN
REC
F.LOCK
CH
4
CLR
CH
3
SCAN
CH
2
M>VFO
CH
1
M.IN
ENTER
FINE
QUICK MEMO
MR
SLOW
FAST
0
2
4
6
8
10
PWR
S
M.CH
USB
CW
R
FSK
FM
LSB
AUTO
FULL
VOX
SEMI
AIP
AGC
AUTO
PROC
HF TRANSCEIVER
TS-870
ON AIR
VOX
AT TUNE
SEND
5
0
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
OFF
CAR
DELAY
AGC
KEY SPEED
METER
PROC
MONI
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
ATT
ANT
DOWN
UP
VOX
FULL/SEMI
AT TUNE
SEND
THRU/AUTO
AIP
PHONES
PROC
MONI
MIC
PWR
M.IN
REC
F.LOCK
CH
4
CLR
CH
3
SCAN
CH
2
M>VFO
CH
1
M.IN
ENTER
FINE
QUICK MEMO
MR
SLOW
FAST
0
2
4
6
8
10
PWR
S
M.CH
USB
CW
R
FSK
FM
LSB
AUTO
FULL
VOX
SEMI
AIP
AGC
AUTO
PROC
HF TRANSCEIVER
TS-870
ON AIR
PWR
10
25
50
0
100
W
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
PWR
5
0
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
OFF
CAR
DELAY
AGC
KEY SPEED
METER
PROC
MONI
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
ATT
ANT
DOWN
UP
VOX
FULL/SEMI
AT TUNE
SEND
THRU/AUTO
AIP
PHONES
PROC
MONI
MIC
PWR
M.IN
REC
F.LOCK
CH
4
CLR
CH
3
SCAN
CH
2
M>VFO
CH
1
M.IN
ENTER
FINE
QUICK MEMO
MR
SLOW
FAST
0
2
4
6
8
10
PWR
S
M.CH
USB
CW
R
FSK
FM
LSB
AUTO
FULL
VOX
SEMI
AIP
AGC
AUTO
PROC
HF TRANSCEIVER
TS-870
ON AIR
ALC
CAR
DELAY
0
2
4
6
8
10
5
0
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
OFF
CAR
DELAY
AGC
KEY SPEED
METER
PROC
MONI
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
ATT
ANT
DOWN
UP
VOX
FULL/SEMI
AT TUNE
SEND
THRU/AUTO
AIP
PHONES
PROC
MONI
MIC
PWR
M.IN
REC
F.LOCK
CH
4
CLR
CH
3
SCAN
CH
2
M>VFO
CH
1
M.IN
ENTER
FINE
QUICK MEMO
MR
SLOW
FAST
0
2
4
6
8
10
PWR
S
M.CH
USB
CW
R
FSK
FM
LSB
AUTO
FULL
VOX
SEMI
AIP
AGC
AUTO
PROC
HF TRANSCEIVER
TS-870
ON AIR
ALC
0
2
4
6
8
10
MIC
PWR