HP Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 for HP So - Page 257
Defining the Allowed VLANs on a Trunk, no switchport trunk
View all HP Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 manuals
Add to My Manuals
Save this manual to your list of manuals |
Page 257 highlights
Chapter 10 Configuring VLANs Configuring VLAN Trunks To return an interface to its default configuration, use the default interface interface-id interface configuration command. To reset all trunking characteristics of a trunking interface to the defaults, use the no switchport trunk interface configuration command. To disable trunking, use the switchport mode access interface configuration command to configure the port as a static-access port. This example shows how to configure a port as an IEEE 802.1Q trunk. The example assumes that the neighbor interface is configured to support IEEE 802.1Q trunking. Switch# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2 Switch(config-if)# switchport mode dynamic desirable Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q Switch(config-if)# end Defining the Allowed VLANs on a Trunk By default, a trunk port sends traffic to and receives traffic from all VLANs. All VLAN IDs, 1 to 4094, are allowed on each trunk. However, you can remove VLANs from the allowed list, preventing traffic from those VLANs from passing over the trunk. To restrict the traffic a trunk carries, use the switchport trunk allowed vlan remove vlan-list interface configuration command to remove specific VLANs from the allowed list. Note VLAN 1 is the default VLAN on all trunk ports in all Cisco switches, and it has previously been a requirement that VLAN 1 always be enabled on every trunk link. You can use the VLAN 1 minimization feature to disable VLAN 1 on any individual VLAN trunk link so that no user traffic (including spanning-tree advertisements) is sent or received on VLAN 1. To reduce the risk of spanning-tree loops or storms, you can disable VLAN 1 on any individual VLAN trunk port by removing VLAN 1 from the allowed list. When you remove VLAN 1 from a trunk port, the interface continues to sent and receive management traffic, for example, Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP), Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP), DTP, and VTP in VLAN 1. If a trunk port with VLAN 1 disabled is converted to a nontrunk port, it is added to the access VLAN. If the access VLAN is set to 1, the port will be added to VLAN 1, regardless of the switchport trunk allowed setting. The same is true for any VLAN that has been disabled on the port. A trunk port can become a member of a VLAN if the VLAN is enabled, if VTP knows of the VLAN, and if the VLAN is in the allowed list for the port. When VTP detects a newly enabled VLAN and the VLAN is in the allowed list for a trunk port, the trunk port automatically becomes a member of the enabled VLAN. When VTP detects a new VLAN and the VLAN is not in the allowed list for a trunk port, the trunk port does not become a member of the new VLAN. Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to modify the allowed list of a trunk: Step 1 Step 2 Command configure terminal interface interface-id Step 3 switchport mode trunk Purpose Enter global configuration mode. Specify the port to be configured, and enter interface configuration mode. Configure the interface as a VLAN trunk port. OL-8915-01 Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 for HP Software Configuration Guide 10-19