Intel E6420 Data Sheet - Page 12

Terminology - dual core

Page 12 highlights

Introduction 1.1 1.1.1 Terminology A '#' symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal, indicating a signal is in the active state when driven to a low level. For example, when RESET# is low, a reset has been requested. Conversely, when NMI is high, a nonmaskable interrupt has occurred. In the case of signals where the name does not imply an active state but describes part of a binary sequence (such as address or data), the '#' symbol implies that the signal is inverted. For example, D[3:0] = 'HLHL' refers to a hex 'A', and D[3:0]# = 'LHLH' also refers to a hex 'A' (H= High logic level, L= Low logic level). The phrase "Front Side Bus" refers to the interface between the processor and system core logic (a.k.a. the chipset components). The FSB is a multiprocessing interface to processors, memory, and I/O. Processor Terminology Commonly used terms are explained here for clarification: • Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 - Dual core processor in the FCLGA6 package with a 4 MB L2 cache. • Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6850, E6750, E6550, E6540, E6700, E6600, E6420, and E6320, - Dual core processor in the FC-LGA6 package with a 4 MB L2 cache. • Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6400, E6300, E4600, E4500, E4400, and E4300- Dual core processor in the FC-LGA6 package with a 2 MB L2 cache. • Processor - For this document, the term processor is the generic form of the Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 and E4000 sequence and the Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor X6800. The processor is a single package that contains one or more execution units. • Keep-out zone - The area on or near the processor that system design can not use. • Processor core - Processor core die with integrated L2 cache. • LGA775 socket - The processors mate with the system board through a surface mount, 775-land, LGA socket. • Integrated heat spreader (IHS) -A component of the processor package used to enhance the thermal performance of the package. Component thermal solutions interface with the processor at the IHS surface. • Retention mechanism (RM) - Since the LGA775 socket does not include any mechanical features for heatsink attach, a retention mechanism is required. Component thermal solutions should attach to the processor via a retention mechanism that is independent of the socket. • FSB (Front Side Bus) - The electrical interface that connects the processor to the chipset. Also referred to as the processor system bus or the system bus. All memory and I/O transactions as well as interrupt messages pass between the processor and chipset over the FSB. • Storage conditions - Refers to a non-operational state. The processor may be installed in a platform, in a tray, or loose. Processors may be sealed in packaging or exposed to free air. Under these conditions, processor lands should not be connected to any supply voltages, have any I/Os biased, or receive any clocks. Upon exposure to "free air"(i.e., unsealed packaging or a device removed from packaging material) the processor must be handled in accordance with moisture sensitivity labeling (MSL) as indicated on the packaging material. 12 Datasheet

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Introduction
12
Datasheet
1.1
Terminology
A ‘#’ symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal, indicating a signal is in
the active state when driven to a low level. For example, when RESET# is low, a reset
has been requested. Conversely, when NMI is high, a nonmaskable interrupt has
occurred. In the case of signals where the name does not imply an active state but
describes part of a binary sequence (such as
address
or
data
), the ‘#’ symbol implies
that the signal is inverted. For example, D[3:0] = ‘HLHL’ refers to a hex ‘A’, and
D[3:0]# = ‘LHLH’ also refers to a hex ‘A’ (H= High logic level, L= Low logic level).
The phrase “Front Side Bus” refers to the interface between the processor and system
core logic (a.k.a. the chipset components). The FSB is a multiprocessing interface to
processors, memory, and I/O.
1.1.1
Processor Terminology
Commonly used terms are explained here for clarification:
Intel
®
Core™2 Extreme processor X6800
— Dual core processor in the FC-
LGA6 package with a 4 MB L2 cache.
Intel
®
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6850, E6750, E6550, E6540,
E6700, E6600, E6420, and E6320,
— Dual core processor in the FC-LGA6
package with a 4 MB L2 cache.
Intel
®
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6400, E6300, E4600, E4500,
E4400, and E4300
— Dual core processor in the FC-LGA6 package with a 2 MB L2
cache.
Processor
— For this document, the term processor is the generic form of the
Intel
®
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 and E4000 sequence and the Intel
®
Core™2 Extreme processor X6800. The processor is a single package that contains
one or more execution units.
Keep-out zone
— The area on or near the processor that system design can not
use.
Processor core
— Processor core die with integrated L2 cache.
LGA775 socket
— The processors mate with the system board through a surface
mount, 775-land, LGA socket.
Integrated heat spreader (IHS)
—A component of the processor package used
to enhance the thermal performance of the package. Component thermal solutions
interface with the processor at the IHS surface.
Retention mechanism (RM)
— Since the LGA775 socket does not include any
mechanical features for heatsink attach, a retention mechanism is required.
Component thermal solutions should attach to the processor via a retention
mechanism that is independent of the socket.
FSB (Front Side Bus)
— The electrical interface that connects the processor to
the chipset. Also referred to as the processor system bus or the system bus. All
memory and I/O transactions as well as interrupt messages pass between the
processor and chipset over the FSB.
Storage conditions
— Refers to a non-operational state. The processor may be
installed in a platform, in a tray, or loose. Processors may be sealed in packaging or
exposed to free air. Under these conditions, processor lands should not be
connected to any supply voltages, have any I/Os biased, or receive any clocks.
Upon exposure to “free air”(i.e., unsealed packaging or a device removed from
packaging material) the processor must be handled in accordance with moisture
sensitivity labeling (MSL) as indicated on the packaging material.