Nikon 25414 D2Xs User's Manual - Page 260

Picture Angle and Focal Length, Type G lenses

Page 260 highlights

CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU contacts. Type G lenses are marked with a "G" on the lens barrel, type D lenses with a "D." Technical Notes-Optional Accessories CPU lens Type G lens Type D lens Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring. Unlike other CPU lenses, there is no need to lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture setting (maximum f/-number) when using a type G lens. Picture Angle and Focal Length The diagonal picture angle of the D2Xs is less than that of a 35-mm camera. When calculating the focal length of the lenses for the D2Xs in 35-mm format, multiply the focal length of the lens by about 1.5 (high-speed crop mode off) or 2 (high-speed crop mode on): Picture angle Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format (modified for picture angle) 35-mm film camera 17 20 24 28 35 50 60 85 Hi-speed crop: Off 25.5 30 36 42 52.5 75 90 127.5 D2Xs Hi-speed crop: On 34 40 48 56 70 100 120 170 35-mm film camera 105 135 180 200 300 400 500 600 Hi-speed crop: Off 157.5 202.5 270 300 450 600 750 900 D2Xs Hi-speed crop: On 210 170 360 400 600 800 1000 1200 Calculating Picture Angle The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm camera is 36 × 24 mm. The size of the area exposed Lens by the D2Xs, in contrast, is 23.7 × 15.7 mm (high-speed crop off) or 17.7 × 11.7 mm (highspeed crop on). As a result, the picture angle of photographs taken with the D2Xs differs from the picture angle for 35-mm cameras, even when the focal length of the lens and the distance to the subject are the same. 246 Picture size (35-mm format) (36 mm × 24 mm) Picture diagonal Picture size (D2Xs; high-speed crop off) (23.7 mm × 15.7 mm) Picture size (D2Xs; high-speed crop on) (17.7 mm × 11.7 mm) Picture angle (35-mm format) Picture angle (D2Xs; high-speed crop off) Picture angle (D2Xs; high-speed crop on)

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246
Technical Notes—Optional Accessories
CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU contacts.
Type G lenses
are marked with a “G” on the lens barrel, type D lenses with a “D.”
Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring.
Unlike other CPU
lenses, there is no need to lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture
setting (maximum f/-number) when using a type G lens.
Picture Angle and Focal Length
The diagonal picture angle of the D2Xs is less than that of a 35-mm cam-
era.
When calculating the focal length of the lenses for the D2Xs in 35-mm
format, multiply the focal length of the lens by about 1.5 (high-speed crop
mode off) or 2 (high-speed crop mode on):
CPU lens
Type G lens
Type D lens
Calculating Picture Angle
The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm cam-
era is 36 × 24 mm.
The size of the area exposed
by the D2Xs, in contrast, is
23.7 × 15.7 mm
(high-speed crop off) or 17.7 × 11.7 mm (high-
speed crop on).
As a result, the picture angle
of photographs taken with the D2Xs differs
from the picture angle for 35-mm cameras,
even when the focal length of the lens and the
distance to the subject are the same.
Picture size
(D2Xs; high-speed crop off)
Picture size (35-mm format)
Lens
(23.7 mm
×
15.7 mm)
Picture size
(D2Xs; high-speed crop on)
(17.7 mm
×
11.7 mm)
Picture diagonal
(36 mm
×
24 mm)
Picture angle (35-mm format)
Picture angle
(D2Xs; high-speed crop off)
Picture angle
(D2Xs; high-speed crop on)
Picture angle
Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format
(modified for picture angle)
35-mm film camera
20
24
30
36
135
202.5
270
300
450
600
750
170
360
400
600
800
1000
1200
210
900
157.5
180
200
300
400
500
600
105
42
52.5
75
90
40
48
56
70
100
120
170
34
127.5
25.5
28
35
50
60
85
17
Hi-speed crop: Off
35-mm film camera
Hi-speed crop: On
D2Xs
Hi-speed crop: On
Hi-speed crop: Off
D2Xs