Poulan HDF550M User Manual - Page 17

Troubleshooting, Points

Page 17 highlights

TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS PROBLEM Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 2. Engine not "CHOKED" properly. 3. Engine flooded. 4. Dirty air cleaner. 5. Water in fuel. 6. Clogged fuel tank. 7. Loose spark plug wire. 8. Bad spark plug or improper gap. 9. Carburetor out of adjustment. CAUSE CORRECTION 1. Fill fuel tank. 2. See "TO START ENGINE" in the Operation section. 3. Wait several minutes before attempting to start. 4. Clean or replace air cleaner cartridge. 5. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, and refill tank with fresh gasoline. 6. Remove fuel tank and clean. 7. Make sure spark plug wire is seated properly on plug. 8. Replace spark plug or adjust gap. 9. Make necessary adjustments. Hard to start 1. Throttle control not set properly. 2. Dirty air cleaner. 3. Bad spark plug or improper gap. 4. Stale or dirty fuel. 5. Loose spark plug wire. 6. Carburetor out of adjustment. 1. Place throttle control in "FAST' position. 2. Clean or replace air cleaner cartridge. 3. Replace spark plug or adjust gap. 4. Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline. 5. Make sure spark plug wire is seated properly on plug. 6. Make necessary adjustments. Loss of power 1. Engine is overloaded. 2. Dirty air cleaner. 3. Low oil level/dirty oil. 4. Faulty spark plug. 5. Oil in fuel. 6. Stale or dirty fuel. 7. Water in fuel. 8. Clogged fuel tank. 9. Spark plug wire loose. 10. Dirty engine air screen. 11. Dirty/clogged muffler. 12. Carburetor out of adjustment. 13. Poor compression. 1. Set depth stake and wheels for shallower tilling. 2. Clean or replace air cleaner cartridge. 3. Check oil level/change oil. 4. Clean and regap or change spark plug. 5. Drain and clean fuel tank and refill, and clean carburetor. 6. Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline. 7. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, and refill tank with fresh gasoline. 8. Remove fuel tank and clean. 9. Connect and tighten spark plug wire. 10. Clean engine air screen. 11. Clean/replace muffler. 12. Make necessary adjustments. 13. Contact an authorized service center/department. Engine overheats 1. Low oil level/dirty oil. 2. Dirty engine air screen. 3. Dirty engine. 4. Partially plugged muffler. 5. improper carburetor adjustment. 1. Check oil level/change oil. 2. Clean engine air screen. 3. Clean cylinder fins, air screen, muffler area. 4. Remove and clean muffler. 5. Adjust carburetor to richer position. Excessive bounce/ difficult handling 1. Ground too dry and hard. 2. Wheels and depth stake incorrectly adjusted. 1. Moisten ground or wait for more favorable soil conditions. 2. Adjust wheels and depth stake. Soil balls up or clumps 1. Ground too wet. 1. Wait for more favorable soil conditions. Engine runs but tiller won't move 1. Tine control is not engaged. 2. V-belt not correctly adjusted. 3. V-belt is off pulley(s). 1. Engage tine control. 2. Inspect/adjust V-belt. 3. Inspect V-belt. Engine runs but labors when tilling 1. Tilling too deep. 2. Throttle control not properly adjusted. 3. Carburetor out of adjustment. 1. Set depth stake for shallower tilling. 2. Check throttle control setting. 3. Make necessary adjustments. 17

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TROUBLESHOOTING
POINTS
PROBLEM
CAUSE
CORRECTION
Will
not
start
1.
Out
of
fuel.
1.
Fill
fuel
tank.
2.
Engine
not
"CHOKED"
properly.
2.
See
"TO
START
ENGINE"
in
the
Operation
section.
3.
Engine
flooded.
3.
Wait
several
minutes
before
attempting
to
start.
4.
Dirty
air
cleaner.
4.
Clean
or
replace
air
cleaner
cartridge.
5.
Water
in
fuel.
5.
Drain
fuel
tank
and
carburetor,
and
refill
tank
with
fresh
gasoline.
6.
Clogged
fuel
tank.
6.
Remove
fuel
tank
and
clean.
7.
Loose
spark
plug
wire.
7.
Make
sure
spark
plug
wire
is
seated
properly
on
plug.
8.
Bad
spark
plug
or
improper
gap.
8.
Replace
spark
plug
or
adjust
gap.
9.
Carburetor
out
of
adjustment.
9.
Make
necessary
adjustments.
Hard
to
start
1.
Throttle
control
not
set
properly.
1.
Place
throttle
control
in
"FAST'
position.
2.
Dirty
air
cleaner.
2.
Clean
or
replace
air
cleaner
cartridge.
3.
Bad
spark
plug
or
improper
gap.
3.
Replace
spark
plug
or
adjust
gap.
4.
Stale
or
dirty
fuel.
4.
Drain
fuel
tank
and
refill
with
fresh
gasoline.
5.
Loose
spark
plug
wire.
5.
Make
sure
spark
plug
wire
is
seated
properly
on
plug.
6.
Carburetor
out
of
adjustment.
6.
Make
necessary
adjustments.
Loss
of
power
1.
Engine
is
overloaded.
1.
Set
depth
stake
and
wheels
for
shallower
tilling.
2.
Dirty
air
cleaner.
2.
Clean
or
replace
air
cleaner
cartridge.
3.
Low
oil
level/dirty
oil.
3.
Check
oil
level/change
oil.
4.
Faulty
spark
plug.
4.
Clean
and
regap
or
change
spark
plug.
5.
Oil
in
fuel.
5.
Drain
and
clean
fuel
tank
and
refill,
and
clean
carburetor.
6.
Stale
or
dirty
fuel.
6.
Drain
fuel
tank
and
refill
with
fresh
gasoline.
7.
Water
in
fuel.
7.
Drain
fuel
tank
and
carburetor,
and
refill
tank with
fresh
gasoline.
8.
Clogged
fuel
tank.
8.
Remove
fuel
tank
and
clean.
9.
Spark
plug
wire
loose.
9.
Connect
and
tighten
spark
plug
wire.
10.
Dirty
engine
air
screen.
10.
Clean
engine
air
screen.
11.
Dirty/clogged
muffler.
11.
Clean/replace
muffler.
12.
Carburetor
out
of
adjustment.
12.
Make
necessary
adjustments.
13.
Poor
compression.
13.
Contact
an
authorized
service
center/department.
Engine
overheats
1.
Low
oil
level/dirty
oil.
1.
Check
oil
level/change
oil.
2.
Dirty
engine
air
screen.
2.
Clean
engine
air
screen.
3.
Dirty
engine.
3.
Clean
cylinder
fins,
air
screen,
muffler
area.
4.
Partially
plugged
muffler.
4.
Remove
and
clean
muffler.
5.
improper
carburetor
adjustment.
5.
Adjust
carburetor
to
richer
position.
Excessive
bounce/
difficult
handling
1.
Ground
too
dry
and
hard.
1.
Moisten
ground
or
wait
for
more
favorable
soil
conditions.
2.
Wheels
and
depth
stake
incorrectly
adjusted.
2.
Adjust
wheels
and
depth
stake.
Soil
balls
up
or
clumps
1.
Ground
too
wet.
1.
Wait
for
more
favorable
soil
conditions.
Engine
runs
but
tiller
1.
Tine
control
is
not
engaged.
1.
Engage
tine
control.
won't
move
2.
V
-belt
not
correctly
adjusted.
2.
Inspect/adjust
V
-belt.
3.
V
-belt
is
off
pulley(s).
3.
Inspect
V
-belt.
Engine
runs
but
labors
1.
Tilling
too
deep.
1.
Set
depth
stake
for
shallower
tilling.
when
tilling
2.
Throttle
control
not
properly
adjusted.
2.
Check
throttle
control
setting.
3.
Carburetor
out
of
adjustment.
3.
Make
necessary
adjustments.
17