Tripp Lite APS2012 Owner's Manual for APS Inverters 932748 - Page 10

Battery Connection - inverter / charger 2000w

Page 10 highlights

Battery Connection Connect your Inverter/Charger to your batteries using the following procedures: • Connect DC Wiring: Though your Inverter/Charger is a high-efficiency converter of electricity, its rated output capacity is limited by the length and gauge of the cabling running from the battery to the unit. Use the shortest length and largest diameter cabling (maximum 2/0 gauge) to fit your Inverter/Charger's DC Input terminals ­(see table below). Shorter and heavier gauge cabling reduces DC voltage drop and allows for maximum transfer of current Your Inverter/Charger is capable of delivering peak wattage at up to 200% of its rated continuous wattage output for brief periods of time. Heavier gauge cabling should be used when continuously operating heavy draw equipment under these conditions. Tighten your Inverter/Charger and battery terminals to approximately 3.5 Newton-meters of torque to create an efficient connection and to prevent excessive heating at this connection. Insufficient tightening of the terminals could void your warranty. DC Connectors Maximum Recommended DC Cable Length Maximum Distance From Battery to Inverter/Charger Wire Gauge (AWG) Output 750W 1250W 2000W 6 10 ft Do Not Use Do Not Use 4 16 ft Do Not Use Do Not Use 2 26 ft 16 ft Do Not Use 0 42 ft 25 ft Do Not Use 00 (2/0) 52 ft 31 ft 20 ft Warning: Do not use a wire gauge smaller than 6 AWG. • Connect Fuse: NEC (National Electrical Code) article 551 requires that you connect all of your Inverter/Charger's positive DC Terminals directly to a UL-listed fuse(s) and fuse block(s) within 18 inches of the battery. The fuse's rating must equal or exceed the minimum DC fuse rating displayed on the Inverter/Charger's nameplate. See diagrams below for proper fuse placement. WARNING! • Failure to properly ground your Inverter/Charger to a vehicle's chassis or earth ground may result in a lethal electrical shock hazard. • Never attempt to operate your Inverter/Charger by connecting it directly to output from an alternator rather than a battery or battery bank. • Observe proper polarity with all DC connections. Non-Vehicular or Vehicular Your Inverter/Charger's Nominal DC Input Voltage must match the voltage of your battery or batteries-12 Volts in most vehicular applications. It is possible to connect your Inverter/Charger to the main battery within your vehicle's electrical system. In most vehicles, the Inverter/ Charger will be connected to one or more dedicated auxiliary (house) batteries that are isolated from the drive system to prevent possible draining of the main battery. 1 2 12 Volts 12 Volt Main Battery Connection 12 Volts 3 7 5 12 Volt Inverter/Charger 6 4 7 2 1 12 Volts 12 Volts 2 5 12 Volt Inverter/Charger 12 Volt Main and Auxiliary (House) Battery Connection (Isolated Parallel) 12 Volts 3 1 12 Volt Alternator 2 Vehicle Battery Ground 3 12 Volt Main Battery 4 12 Volt Auxiliary (House) Battery 5 UL-Listed Fuse & Fuse Block (mounted within 18 inches of the battery) 6 Battery Isolator 7 Large Diameter Cabling, Maximum 2/0 Gauge to Fit Terminals 10

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• Connect DC Wiring:
Though your Inverter/Charger is a high-efficiency converter of electricity, its rated
output capacity is limited by the length and gauge of the cabling running from the battery to the unit. Use
the shortest length and largest diameter cabling (maximum 2/0 gauge) to fit your Inverter/Charger’s DC
Input terminals (see table below). Shorter and heavier gauge cabling reduces DC voltage drop and allows
for maximum transfer of currentYour Inverter/Charger is capable of delivering peak wattage at up to 200%
of its rated continuous wattage output for brief periods of time. Heavier gauge cabling should be used when
continuously operating heavy draw equipment under these conditions. Tighten your Inverter/Charger and
battery terminals to approximately 3.5 Newton-meters of torque to create an efficient connection and to
prevent excessive heating at this connection. Insufficient tightening of the terminals could void your
warranty.
Maximum Recommended DC Cable Length
Non-Vehicular or Vehicular
Your Inverter/Charger’s Nominal DC Input Voltage
must match
the voltage of your battery or batteries—12 Volts in most vehicular
applications.
It is possible to connect your Inverter/Charger to the main battery within your vehicle’s electrical system. In most vehicles, the Inverter/
Charger will be connected to one or more dedicated auxiliary (house) batteries that are isolated from the drive system to prevent possible
draining of the main battery.
12 Volt Inverter/Charger
12 Volts
12 Volts
3
5
12 Volt Main Battery Connection
1
12 Volt Alternator
2
Vehicle Battery Ground
3
12 Volt Main Battery
4
12 Volt Auxiliary (House) Battery
5
UL-Listed Fuse & Fuse Block (mounted
within 18 inches of the battery)
6
Battery Isolator
7
Large Diameter Cabling, Maximum 2/0 Gauge to Fit Terminals
12 Volt Inverter/Charger
12 Volts
12 Volts
12 Volts
12 Volt Main and Auxiliary (House)
Battery Connection (Isolated Parallel)
1
4
1
7
6
2
2
5
7
3
2
Connect your Inverter/Charger to your batteries using the following procedures:
WARNING! • Failure to properly ground your Inverter/Charger to a vehicle’s chassis or earth ground may result in a
lethal electrical shock hazard.
• Never attempt to operate your Inverter/Charger by connecting it directly to output from an alternator rather than a
battery or battery bank.
• Observe proper polarity with all DC connections.
Battery Connection
DC Connectors
• Connect Fuse:
NEC (National Electrical Code) article 551 requires that you connect all of your Inverter/Charger’s positive DC Terminals
directly to a UL-listed fuse(s) and fuse block(s) within 18 inches of the battery. The fuse's rating must equal or exceed the minimum DC
fuse rating displayed on the Inverter/Charger's nameplate. See diagrams below for proper fuse placement.
Wire Gauge (AWG)
Output
6
4
2
0
00 (2/0)
750W
10 ft
16 ft
26 ft
42 ft
52 ft
1250W
Do Not Use
Do Not Use
16 ft
25 ft
31 ft
2000W
Do Not Use
Do Not Use
Do Not Use
Do Not Use
20 ft
Maximum Distance From Battery to Inverter/Charger
Warning: Do not use a wire gauge smaller than 6 AWG.