ViewSonic VA550 Service Manual - Page 17

Va550, Confidential

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ViewSonic Corporation THEORY OF CIRCUIT OPERATION Service Manual VA550 This Product supports timing from VGA to XGA, so the pixel rate is from 25 MHz to 80 MHz. In order to make the phases of the sampling clock and video easier to adjust when the using the fine tune function, the phase delay effect in the high pixel rate is smaller than that in the low pixel rate. The MPU will choose the proper phase adjustment circuit through the pin 4 of IC25, fine tune select. The fine tune control is a PWM signal. When I2C changes the control register the MPU also changes the fine tune control duty cycle. The changed duty cycle will become DC level through R89 and C104. When a pixel rate less than 50 MHz is detected, the fine tune select will be set to low level. R52, R59, R80 and C103 are all phase adjustment components. This product supports DDC 1/2B by using 24LC21. The 24LC21 is a 128x 8 bits EEPROM. This chip is designed to be used in applications requiring storage and serial transmission of configuration and control information. Two modes of operation have been implemented, the Transmit Only mode and Bi-Directional mode. Upon power up, this device will be in the Transmit Only mode, sending a serial bit stream of the entire memory array contents, clocked by the VCLK pin. A valid high to low transition on the SCL pin will cause the device to enter the BiDirectional mode with byte selectable read/write capability of the memory array. CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT COPY Page 15

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ViewSonic
Corporation
Service
Manual
VA550
THEORY
OF
CIRCUIT
OPERATION
This
Product
supports
timing
from
VGA
to
XGA,
so
the
pixel
rate
is
from
25
MHz
to
80
MHz.
In
order
to
make
the
phases
of
the
sampling
clock
and
video
easier
to
adjust
when
the
using
the
fine
tune
function,
the
phase
delay
effect
in
the
high
pixel
rate
is
smaller
than
that
in
the
low
pixel
rate.
The
MPU
will
choose
the
proper
phase
adjustment
circuit
through
the
pin
4
of
IC25,
fine
tune
select.
The
fine
tune
control
is
a
PWM
signal.
When
I
2
C
changes
the
control
register
the
MPU
also
changes
the
fine
tune
control
duty
cycle.
The
changed
duty
cycle
will
become
DC
level
through
R89
and
C104.
When
a
pixel
rate
less
than
50
MHz
is
detected,
the
fine
tune
select
will
be
set
to
low
level.
R52,
R59,
R80
and
C103
are
all
phase
adjustment
components.
This
product
supports
DDC
1/2B
by
using
24LC21.
The
24LC21
is
a
128x
8
bits
EEPROM.
This
chip
is
designed
to
be
used
in
applications
requiring
storage
and
serial
transmission
of
configuration
and
control
information.
Two
modes
of
operation
have
been
implemented,
the
Transmit
Only
mode
and
Bi-Directional
mode.
Upon
power
up,
this
device
will
be
in
the
Transmit
Only
mode,
sending
a
serial
bit
stream
of
the
entire
memory
array
contents,
clocked
by
the
VCLK
pin.
A
valid
high
to
low
transition
on
the
SCL
pin
will
cause
the
device
to
enter
the
Bi-
Directional
mode
with
byte
selectable
read/write
capability
of
the
memory
array.
CONFIDENTIAL
DO
NOT
COPY
Page
15