Poulan 1990-10 User Manual - Page 14

Debranching, Pruning

Page 14 highlights

4. BUCKING USING ANOTHER LOG AS A SUPPORT a. In area A: 1.) Undercut 1/3 of the way through the log. 2.) Finish with an overcut. b. In area B: 1.) Overcut 1/3 of the way through the log. 2.) Finish with an undercut. 5. BUCKING USING A STAND a. In area A: 1.) Undercut 1/3 of the way through the log. 2.) Finish with an overcut. b. In area B: 1.) Overcut 1/3 of the way through the log. 2.) Finish with an undercut. A WARNING Do not stand on the log being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss of footing and controL D. DEBRANCHING AND PRUNING • Work slowly, keeping. both hands firmly gripped on the saw. Maintain secure footingand balance. • Watch out for springpoles. Use extreme caution when cutting small size limbs. Slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward you or pull you off balance. • Be alert for springback. Watch out for branches thatare bent or under pressure as youare cuttingto avoid beingstruck by the branch or thesawwhen the tension in the wood fibers is released. • Keep a clear work area. Frequently clear branches out of the way to avoid tripping over them. A WARNING Never climb into a tree to debraneh or prune. Do not stand on ladders, platforms, a log, or in any position which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw. 1. DEBRANCHING a. Always debranch a tree after it is cut down. Only then can debranching be done safely and properly. b. Leave the larger limbs underneath the felled tree to support the tree as you work. c. Start at the base of the felled tree and work toward the top, cutting branches and limbs. Remove small limbs with one cut. Figure 26 . d. Keep the tree between you and the chain. Cut from the side of the tree opposite the branch you are cutting. e. Remove larger, supporting branches with the1/3,2/3cuttingtechniques described in the bucking section. 1.) Undercut 1/3 of the way through the log. 2.) Finish with an overeat. f. Always use an overcut to cut small and freely hanging limbs. Undercutting could cause limbs to fall and pinch the saw. -46 1. Use Common Sense Maintain Secure Footing 2. PRUNING a. Limit pruning to limbs shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches are higher than your shoulder. Get a professional to do the job. b. Refer to Figure 27 for the pruning tech- 1.)Tneaercut 1/3 of the way through the limb near the trunk of the tree. 2.) Finish with an overcut farther out from the trunk. 3.) Keep out of the way of the falling limb. 4.) Cut the stump flush near the trunk of the tree. A WARNING Be alert for and guard against kickback Do not allow the moving chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar when debranching or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury. Remove Small LimbsWithOne Cut Figure 26 1. P I th Second Pruning Cut Third Pruning Cut First Pruning Cut Figure 27 -14-

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24

4.
BUCKING
USING
ANOTHER
LOG
AS
A
SUPPORT
a.
In
area
A:
1.)
Undercut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
log.
2.)
Finish
with
an
overcut.
b.
In
area
B:
1.)
Overcut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
log.
2.)
Finish
with
an
undercut.
5.
BUCKING
USING
A
STAND
a.
In
area
A:
1.)
Undercut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
log.
2.)
Finish
with
an
overcut.
b.
In
area
B:
1.)
Overcut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
log.
2.)
Finish
with
an
undercut.
A
WARNING
Do
not
stand
on
the
log
being
cut.
Any
portion
can
roll
causing
loss
of
footing
and
controL
1.
Use
Common
Sense
-46
Maintain
Secure
Footing
D.
DEBRANCHING
AND
PRUNING
Work
slowly,
keeping
.
both
hands
firmly
gripped
on
the
saw.
Maintain
secure
footing
and
balance.
Watch
out
for
spring
poles.
Use
extreme
caution
when
cutting
small
size
limbs.
Slender
material
may
catch
the
saw
chain
and
be
whipped
toward
you
or
pull
you
off
balance.
Be
alert
for
springback.
Watch
out
for
branches
that
are
bent
or
under
pressure
as
you
are
cutting
to
avoid
being
struck
by
the
branch
or
the
saw
when
the
tension
in
the
wood
fibers
is
released.
Keep
a
clear
work
area.
Frequently
clear
branches
out
of
the
way
to
avoid
tripping
over
them.
A
WARNING
Never
climb
into
a
tree
to
debraneh
or
prune.
Do
not
stand
on
ladders,
platforms,
a
log,
or
in
any
position
which
can
cause
you
to
lose your
bal-
ance
or
control
of
the
saw.
1.
DEBRANCHING
a.
Always
debranch
a
tree
after
it
is
cut
down.
Only
then
can
debranching
be
done
safely
and
properly.
b.
Leave
the
larger
limbs
underneath
the
felled
tree
to
support
the
tree
as
you
work.
c.
Start
at
the
base
of
the
felled
tree
and
work
toward
the
top,
cutting
branches
and
li
mbs.
Remove
small
limbs
with
one
cut.
Figure
26
.
d.
Keep
the
tree
between
you
and
the
chain.
Cut
from
the
side
of
the
tree
opposite
the
branch
you
are
cutting.
e.
Remove
larger,
supporting
branches
with
the
1/3,
2/3
cutting
techniques
described
in
the
bucking
section.
1.)
Undercut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
log.
2.)
Finish
with
an
overeat.
f.
Always
use
an
overcut
to
cut
small
and
freely
hanging
limbs.
Undercutting
could
cause
limbs
to
fall
and
pinch
the
saw.
2.
PRUNING
a.
Limit
pruning
to
limbs
shoulder
height
or
below.
Do
not
cut
if
branches
are
higher
than
your
shoulder.
Get
a
professional
to
do
the
job.
b.
Refer
to
Figure
27
for
the
pruning
tech-
1.)Tn
e
aercut
1/3
of
the
way
through
the
limb
near
the
trunk
of
the
tree.
2.)
Finish
with
an
overcut
farther
out
from
the
trunk.
3.)
Keep
out
of
the
way
of
the
falling
li
mb.
4.)
Cut
the
stump
flush
near
the
trunk
of
the
tree.
A
WARNING
Be
alert
for
and
guard
against
kickback
Do
not
allow
the
moving
chain
to
contact
any
other
branches
or
objects
at
the
nose
of
the
guide
bar
when
debranching
or
pruning.
Allowing
such
contact
can
result
in
serious
injury.
Remove
Small
Limbs
With
One
Cut
Figure
26
1
.
P
I
th
Second
Pruning
Cut
Third
Pruning
Cut
First
Pruning
Cut
Figure
27
-14-