Poulan 1990-10 User Manual - Page 8

Chain, Tension

Page 8 highlights

E. CHAIN TENSION • Chain Tension is very important- A loose chain will wear the bar and itself - A loose chain can jump off bar during cutting. - Atight chain can break or damage the sawand/ or bar. • The chain stretches during use, especially when new. Check tension periodically as follows: - each time the saw is used; - more frequently when the chain is new; - as the chain warms up to normal operating temperature. • Chain tension is correct when the chain can be lifted about 1/8" from the Guide Bar at a point near the middle of the bar and will move freely around the bar. • Chain tensioning procedure: CAUTION: Always wear gloves when handlingthe chain. The chainis sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving! 1. Lift up the tip ofthe Guide Barand turn theAdjustingScrewclockwise until the chain does not sagbeneath the Guide Bar. Figure 9 . 2. Check the tension by lifting the chain from the Guide Bar at the center of the ban Figure 10 . 3. Continue adjusting the Adjusting Screw until the tension is correct. 4. Tighten the Bar Clamp Nuts with the Bar Wrench. 5. Recheck chain tension. F. BAR AND CHAIN OIL • The Guide Bar and Cutting Chain require continuous lubrication to remain in operatingcondition. Lubrication is provided by theautomaticoilersystemwhen the oil tank is kept filled. - Lack of oil will quickly ruin the Bar and Chain. - Too little oil will cause overheating, resulting in smoke coming from the chain and/or discoloration of the guide bar rails. • Genuine POULAN/POULAN PRO Bar and Chain Oil is recommended to protect your unit against excessive wear from heat and friction. POULAN/POULAN PRO oil resists high temperature thinning. If POULAN/POULA.N PRO Bar and Chain Oil is not available, use a good grade SAE 30 oil. Never use waste oil for bar and chain lubrication. • In freezing weather oil will thicken, making it necessary to thin bar and chain oil with a small amount of Diesel Fuel #1 or kerosene. Barand chain oil must befree flowingfor oilsystem to pump enough oil for adequate lubrication. 1. USE THE FOLLOWING: 30° or above - 100% lubricant - undiluted. 30°-0°F - 95% lubricant to 5% Diesel Fuel #1 or kerosene. Below 0°F - 90% lubricant to 10% Diesel Fuel #1 or kerosene. 2. HOW TO FILL THE OIL TANK a. Stop the engine. b. Turn saw on its side, oil cap up. Figure 11 . c. Loosen cap slowly and wait for pressure in the tank to be released before removing the cap. d. Fill the oil tank. Figure 12 . e. Replace the oil cap securely. -8- EZZ Adjusting Screw Thrn To Tighten Tension Figure 9 Turn To Loosen Tension Chain Can Be Lifted 1/8" When Tension Is Correct ) O 0_0 O C 1/8" Figure 10 3. IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER a. Fill oil tank each time you fill fuel tank to ensure that there will be sufficient oil for the chain whenever you start and run the saw. b. The saw will normally use about one tank of chain oil for each tank of fuel mixture. If less oil is used, check for a plugged oil hole in the guide ban c. Keep sawdust and debris cleaned from the oil holes in the guide bar to allow an adequate oil flow to the bar and chain. d. Keep spilled and spattered oil wiped from the unit to avoid sawdust and debris build-up. Pay particular attention to oil on the fan housingand starter assembly to avoid overheating the engine. e. It is normal for a small amount of oil to appear under the saw after the engine stops. This is excess oil draining from the bar and chain when the saw is not in use. Oil Cap ea 4 4, Figure 11 Figure 12

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E.
CHAIN
TENSION
Chain
Tension
is
very
important-
-
A
loose
chain
will
wear
the
bar
and
itself
A
loose
chain
can
jump
off
bar
during
cutting.
A
tight
chain
can
break
or
damage
the
saw
and/
or
bar.
The
chain
stretches
during
use,
especially
when
new.
Check
tension
periodically
as
follows:
each
time
the
saw
is
used;
more
frequently
when
the
chain
is
new;
as
the
chain
warms
up
to
normal
operating
temperature.
Chain
tension
is
correct
when
the
chain
can
be
lifted
about
1/8"
from
the
Guide
Bar
at
a
point
near
the
middle
of
the
bar
and
will
move
freely
around
the
bar.
Chain
tensioning
procedure:
Always
wear
gloves
when
handl-
ing
the
chain.
The
chain
is
sharp
and
can
cut
you
even
when
it
is
not
moving!
1.
Lift
up
the
tip
of
the
Guide
Bar
and
turn
the
Adjust-
ing
Screw
clockwise
until
the
chain
does
not
sag
be-
neath
the
Guide
Bar.
Figure
9
.
2.
Check
the
tension
by
lifting
the
chain
from
the
Guide
Bar
at
the
center
of
the
ban
Figure
10
.
3.
Continue
adjusting
the
Adjusting
Screw
until
the
tension
is
correct.
4.
Tighten
the
Bar
Clamp
Nuts
with
the
Bar
Wrench.
5.
Recheck
chain
tension.
CAUTION:
EZZ
Adjusting
Screw
Th
rn
To
Tighten
Tension
Turn
To
Loosen
Tension
Figure
9
Chain
Can
Be
Lifted
1/8"
When
Tension
Is
Correct
)
O
0_0
O
C
1/8"
Figure
10
F.
BAR
AND
CHAIN
OIL
The
Guide
Bar
and
Cutting
Chain
require
continuous
lubrication
to
remain
in
operat-
ing
condition.
Lubrication
is
provided
by
the
au-
tomatic
oiler
system
when
the
oil
tank
is
kept
filled.
Lack
of
oil
will
quickly
ruin
the
Bar
and
Chain.
Too
little
oil
will
cause
overheating,
re-
sulting
in
smoke
coming
from
the
chain
and/or
discoloration
of
the
guide
bar
rails.
Genuine
POULAN/POULAN
PRO
Bar
and
Chain
Oil
is
recommended
to
protect
your
unit
against
excessive
wear
from
heat
and
friction.
POULAN/POULAN
PRO
oil
resists
high
temperature
thinning.
If
POULAN/POULA.N
PRO
Bar
and
Chain
Oil
is
not
available,
use
a
good
grade
SAE
30
oil.
Never
use
waste
oil
for
bar
and
chain
lubrication.
In
freezing
weather
oil
will
thicken,
making
it
necessary
to
thin
bar
and
chain
oil
with
a
small
amount
of
Diesel
Fuel
#1
or
kerosene.
Bar
and
chain
oil
must
be
free
flowingfor
oil
system
to
pump
enough
oil
for
adequate
lubrication.
1.
USE
THE
FOLLOWING:
30°
or
above
100%
lubricant
undiluted.
30°-0°F
-
95%
lubricant
to
5%
Diesel
Fuel #1
or
kerosene.
Below
0°F
90%
lubricant
to
10%
Diesel
Fuel
#1
or
kerosene.
2.
HOW
TO
FILL
THE
OIL
TANK
a.
Stop
the
engine.
b.
Turn
saw
on
its
side,
oil
cap
up.
Figure
11
.
c.
Loosen
cap
slowly
and
wait
for
pressure
in
the
tank
to
be
released
before
removing
the
cap.
d.
Fill
the
oil
tank.
Figure
12
.
e.
Replace
the
oil
cap
securely.
3.
IMPORTANT
POINTS
TO
REMEMBER
a.
Fill
oil
tank
each
time
you
fill
fuel
tank
to
ensure
that
there
will
be
sufficient
oil
for
the
chain
whenever
you
start
and
run
the
saw.
b.
The
saw
will
normally
use
about
one
tank
of
chain
oil
for
each
tank
of
fuel
mixture.
If
less
oil
is
used,
check
for
a
plugged
oil
hole
in
the
guide
ban
c.
Keep
sawdust
and
debris
cleaned
from
the
oil
holes
in
the
guide
bar
to
allow
an ad-
equate
oil
fl
ow
to
the
bar
and
chain.
d.
Keep
spilled
and
spattered
oil
wiped
from
the
unit
to
avoid
sawdust
and
debris
build-up.
Pay
particular
attention
to
oil
on
the
fan
housing
and
starter
assembly
to
avoid
over-
heating
the
engine.
e.
It
is
normal
for
a
small
amount
of
oil
to
appear
under
the
saw
after
the
engine
stops.
This
is
excess
oil
draining
from
the
bar
and
chain
when
the
saw
is
not
in
use.
Oil
Cap
ea
-
4
4,
Figure
11
Figure
12
-8-