Yamaha P-120 Owner's Manual - Page 52

MIDI Data Format/MIDI-Datenformat/ Format des données MIDI/Formato de datos MIDI (2) Universal Non-Realtime Message (GM On) General MIDI Mode On Data format: [F0H] -> [7EH] -> [XnH] -> [09H] -> [01H] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 7EH = Universal Non-Realtime 7FH = ID of target device 09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On F7H = End of Exclusive or F0H = Exclusive status 7EH = Universal Non-Realtime XnH = When received, n=0~F. X = don't care 09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On F7H = End of Exclusive When the General MIDI mode ON message is received, the MIDI system will be reset to its default settings. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent. 8. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard) (1) XG Native Parameter Change Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ddH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = YAMAHA ID 1nH = When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model ID of XG hhH = Address High mmH = Address Mid llH = Address Low ddH = Data | F7H = End of Exclusive Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes). When the XG System On message is received, the MIDI system will be reset to its default settings. The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent. (2) XG Native Bulk Data (reception only) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] -> [bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ddH] ->...-> [ccH] -> [F7H] F0H Exclusive status 43H YAMAHA ID 0nH When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH Model ID of XG aaH ByteCount bbH ByteCount hhH Address High mmH Address Mid llH Address Low ddH Data | | | | ccH Check sum F7H End of Exclusive • Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitialization of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow sufficient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec) before sending the P-120/P-120S another message. • XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or four bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter size). • For information about the Address and Byte Count values, refer to Table 1 below. Note that the table's Total Size value gives the size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the block (00H, 00H, 00H) is valid as a bulk data address. 52 P-120/P-120S 9. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Clavinova MIDI Format) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [nnH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = Yamaha ID 73H = Clavinova ID xxH = Product ID (P-120/P-120S ID: 75H or CLP common ID: 01H) nnH = Substatus nn Control 02H Internal MIDI clock 03H External MIDI clock 06H Bulk Data (the bulk data follows 06H) F7H = End of Exclusive * When nn=02H or 03H, Clavinova common ID (01H) is recognized as well as 75H. BULK DUMP FORMAT F0H, 43H, 73H 75H = P-120/P-120S ID 06H = Bulk ID 05H = Sequence data 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH = Data length [BULK DATA] = [CHECK SUM (1byte)] = 0-sum (BULK DATA) F7H = End of Exclusive 10. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [66H] -> [11H] -> [0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = Yamaha ID 73H = Clavinova ID 75H = P-120/P-120S ID 11H = Special control 0nH = Control MIDI change (n=channel number) cc = Control number vv = Value F7H = End of Exclusive Control Split Point Metronome 0n Always 00H Always 00H Damper Level ch: 00H-0FH Channel Detune ch: 00H-0FH Voice Reserve ch: 00H-0FH ccH vvH 14H 14H : Split Key Number 1BH 00H : off 01H : - 02H : 2/4 03H : 3/4 04H : 4/4 05H : 5/4 06H : 6/4 7FH : No accent 3DH(Sets the Damper Level for each channel) 00H-7FH 43H (Sets the Detune value for each channel) 00H-7FH 45H 00H : Reserve off 7FH : on* * When Volume, Expression is received for Reserve On, they will be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is normal. 11. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ccH] -> [F7H] Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously changes the pitch of all channels. F0H = Exclusive Status 43H = Yamaha ID 1nH = When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 27H = Model ID of TG100 30H = Sub ID 00H = 00H = mmH = Master Tune MSB llH = Master Tune LSB ccH = don't care (under 7FH) F7H = End of Exclusive 176