2003 Nissan Pathfinder Owner's Manual - Page 191

2003 Nissan Pathfinder Manual

Page 191 highlights

BRAKE SYSTEM BRAKING PRECAUTIONS The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at two wheels. To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat-up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces. Using the system Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. Vacuum assisted brake The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and the stopping distance will be longer. WARNING ¼ While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident. ¼ If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder. WARNING Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances. Using the brakes Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the brake linings and pads faster and reduce gas mileage. To help save the brakes and to prevent the brakes from overheating, before going down a slope or long grade, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear. Normal operation The anti-lock brake system will not operate at speeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) to completely stop the vehicle. (The speeds will vary according to road conditions.) When the anti-lock system senses that one or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator (under the hood) rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure (like pumping the brakes very quickly). While the actuator is working, you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from the actuator under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the anti-lock system is working properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes at each wheel so the wheels will not lock when braking abruptly or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing wheel lockup, the system helps Wet brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. 5-34 Starting and driving

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BRAKINGPRECAUTIONS
The brake system has two separate hydraulic
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
havebrakingattwowheels.
Vacuumassistedbrake
Thebrakeboosteraidsbrakingbyusingengine
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the
vehiclebydepressingthebrakepedal.However,
greaterfootpressureonthebrakepedalwillbe
required to stop the vehicle and the stopping
distancewillbelonger.
Usingthebrakes
Avoidrestingyourfootonthebrakepedalwhile
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out
thebrakeliningsandpadsfasterandreducegas
mileage.
To help save the brakes and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, before going down a
slope or long grade, reduce speed and down-
shifttoalowergear.
Wetbrakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water,thebrakesmaygetwet.Asaresult,your
braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
maypulltoonesideduringbraking.
Todrybrakes,drivethevehicleatasafespeed
whilelightlypressingthebrakepedaltoheat-up
the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to
normal.Avoiddrivingthevehicleathighspeeds
untilthebrakesfunctioncorrectly.
WARNING
°
While driving on a slippery surface,
be careful when braking, accelerat-
ing or downshifting. Abrupt braking
or accelerating could cause the
wheelstoskidandresultinanacci-
dent.
°
If the engine is not running or is
turned off while driving, the power
assist for the brakes will not work.
Brakingwillbeharder.
ANTI-LOCKBRAKESYSTEM(ABS)
The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes
ateachwheelsothewheelswillnotlockwhen
braking abruptly or when braking on slippery
surfaces.Thesystemdetectstherotationspeed
ateachwheelandvariesthebrakefluidpressure
to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding.
By preventing wheel lockup, the system helps
thedrivermaintainsteeringcontrolandhelpsto
minimizeswervingandspinningonslipperysur-
faces.
Usingthesystem
Depressthebrakepedalandholditdown.
WARNING
Donotpumpthebrakepedal.Doingso
may result in increased stopping dis-
tances.
Normaloperation
The anti-lock brake system will not operate at
speeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) to
completely stop the vehicle. (The speeds will
vary according to road conditions.) When the
anti-locksystemsensesthatoneormorewheels
are close to locking up, the actuator (under the
hood) rapidly applies and releases hydraulic
pressure(likepumpingthebrakesveryquickly).
While the actuator is working, you may feel a
pulsationinthebrakepedalandhearanoiseor
vibrationfromtheactuatorunderthehood.This
isnormalandindicatesthattheanti-locksystem
isworkingproperly.However,thepulsationmay
indicatethatroadconditionsarehazardousand
BRAKESYSTEM
5-34
Startinganddriving