Home » Fujitsu Manuals » Bridges & Routers » Fujitsu XG1200 » Manual Viewer

Fujitsu XG1200 User Guide - Page 204

Next Startup Firmware :[2]

Add to My Manuals
Save this manual to your list of manuals

Page 204 highlights

XG1200 User's Guide % Checksum error: %1$ in FlashROM Explanation An error has occurred during writing of flash ROM data. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Firmware configuration module Solution Retry firmware updating. If the error recurs, contact to the maintenance support personnel. % %1$ in SRAM is invalid. Explanation Inconsistency of non-volatile (SRAM) memory data was found due to abended firmware updating or others. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Abnormal memory contents Solution Restart the system using the "reset" command. Then, retry firmware updating. If the error recurs, contact to the maintenance support personnel. % tftp: %1$: Host name lookup failure Explanation The specified host name does not exist. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified host name Solution Check the host name for an error. % tftp: server says: %1$ Explanation An error has been reported from the TFTP server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Error messages sent from the FTP server The message contents vary depending on the TFTP server type used. Typical messages are as follows. − File not found.: No file is found on the TFTP server. − Access violation.: An error of file access authority has occurred on the TFTP server. − Could not open requested file for reading.: The file does not exist on the TFTP server. Solution Take actions by following the message instructions sent from the TFTP server. % tftp: write: No space left on device Explanation The non-volatile memory of the XG1200 has insufficient work area. The files being downloaded may remain in the non-volatile memory. Solution Delete the downloaded files and unnecessary files on the system using the "delete" command. Then, reissue the "update-system" command. % tftp: last timeout Explanation There is no response by the TFTP server. The network may have failed or you have set too short timeout of the TFTP server. Solution Issue the "ping" command to check the network connection to the TFTP server. If the error recurs, change the timeout of the TFTP server. % Invalid IP-address. Explanation The IP address was specified in an incorrect format or an incorrect address was specified. Solution Specify the IP address in the correct format and reissue the command. Example Download the firmware updating file into the system volatile memory using the "tftp get" command. Check the size of the downloaded firmware updating file using the "ls" command. Then, update the firmware using the "update-system" command. xg# tftp get tftp-host1 firm_upd_file xg# ls Update-time File-size File-name - 2005/08/31 13:52:54 5,754,559 firm_upd_file unused: 8,888,320 bytes xg# update-system local firm_upd_file Update the firmware directly from the TFTP server. xg# update-system tftp tftp-host1 firm_upd_file After the firmware has been updated normally, check the firmware version (E/L) and make sure that the system firmware has been set to the "(new)" updating status using the "show system information" command. Also, check the "Next Startup Firmware" data which is made valid after the next startup. xg# show system information Firmware Information Firmware[1] : E99L99 XF9999 2005/08/21-18:42:52 Updated Time : 2005/08/21-22:08:12 Firmware[2] : E99L99 XF9999 2005/08/22-19:27:12 {(writing)|(new)} Updated Time : 2005/08/23-10:57:53 ↑ Current Firmware : [1] The updating status is displayed. Next Startup Firmware :[2] After the updating process has completed, restart the system hardware. xg# reset 204/258 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2005

Section	Page
XG1200 User's Guide	1
Preface	2
About this Manual	3
Target readers and required knowledge	3
Contents	3
Related Manuals	3
Symbols Used in This Guide	3
Contents	4
Chapter 1 Features and Functions	9
1.1 Features	10
Chapter 2 Using the CLI	11
2.1 Overview of the CLI	12
2.1.1 Operating Environment for CLI	12
2.1.2 Command Modes and Mode Switching	13
2.1.3 startup-config and running-config	15
2.2 Using the CLI	16
2.2.1 How to Enter Commands	16
2.2.2 Context-Sensitive Help	16
2.2.3 Command Completion	17
2.2.4 Command Abbreviation	17
2.2.5 Command-Line Error Messages	17
2.2.6 Scrolling Down or Up a Line or a Page	17
2.2.7 Command History	18
2.2.8 Aborting Command	18
2.2.9 No Form of Commands	18
2.2.10 Filtering show Command Output	19
2.2.11 Redirecting show Command Output	19
2.2.12 Displaying Using Monitor Command	20
Chapter 3 Installation	21
3.1 Workflow to Prepare the XG1200	22
3.1.1 Setting Up Serial Interface	22
3.1.2 Configure Management LAN Interface	23
3.1.3 Telnet Connection via Management LAN Interface (Optional)	23
3.1.4 SNMP Configuration (Optional)	23
Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions	24
4.1 Basic Switch Functions	25
4.1.1 Switching Mode	25
4.1.2 MAC Address Table Management	25
4.1.3 Jumbo Frame Support	26
4.1.4 Flow Control	26
4.1.5 Storm Control	27
4.1.6 Port Security	27
4.1.7 Ingress Rate Control	27
4.2 Port Mirroring	28
4.3 Link Pass Through	29
4.4 Link Aggregation	30
4.4.1 Configuring Link Aggregation	31
4.4.2 Frame Distribution Methods in Link Aggregation	32
4.4.3 The Number of Ports That Require Linkup	32
4.4.4 Notes on Link Aggregation	33
4.5 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)	34
4.5.1 Port Roles Based on Spanning Tree	35
4.5.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Port States	35
4.5.3 Configuring Spanning Tree	36
4.6 VLAN	37
4.6.1 Port-Based VLAN	37
4.6.2 Tag-Based (IEEE802.1Q) VLAN	38
4.6.3 Multiple VLAN	39
4.7 Quality of Service (QoS)	42
4.8 IGMP Snooping	43
4.8.1 Registering Group Members	44
4.8.2 Removing Group Members	45
4.8.3 Managing Group Members	46
4.8.4 IGMP Querier	47
4.8.5 Configuring IGMP Snooping	48
4.9 Network Management	49
4.9.1 Traffic Statistics	49
4.9.2 SNMP Agent	50
4.9.3 RMON	50
Chapter 5 Command Reference	51
5.1 About Command Reference	52
5.1.1 Command System	52
5.1.2 Configuration of Command Reference	53
5.2 Management LAN Interface Configuration Commands	54
5.2.1 management-lan ip	54
5.2.2 management-lan dns-server	55
5.2.3 management-lan domain	56
5.2.4 hostname	57
5.2.5 remote-host	58
5.3 Serial/telnet Configuration Commands	60
5.3.1 terminal pager	60
5.3.2 line	60
5.3.3 baud-rate	61
5.3.4 terminal timeout	61
5.3.5 telnet-sever	62
5.3.6 terminal window	62
5.4 System Basic Operation Commands	63
5.4.1 enable	63
5.4.2 disable	63
5.4.3 configure terminal	64
5.4.4 exit	64
5.4.5 logout	65
5.4.6 do	65
5.4.7 help	66
5.4.8 password	66
5.4.9 reset	67
5.4.10 system shutdown	67
5.4.11 date	68
5.4.12 date set	68
5.4.13 date timezone	69
5.4.14 date summer-time	70
5.4.15 ping	72
5.4.16 enable password	73
5.4.17 banner	74
5.4.18 ntp-server	75
5.5 Configuration File Operation Command	76
5.5.1 copy running-config startup-config	76
5.5.2 show running-config	76
5.5.3 show running-config (redirect)	77
5.5.4 show startup-config	78
5.5.5 show startup-config (redirect)	79
5.5.6 copy . . . startup-config	80
5.5.7 dir/ls	82
5.5.8 delete	83
5.5.9 rename	84
5.5.10 tftp get	85
5.5.11 tftp put	86
5.6 Switch Basic Configuration Commands	87
5.6.1 clear bridge mac-address-table	87
5.6.2 show bridge	88
5.6.3 show bridge mac-address-table	89
5.6.4 bridge forward-mode	90
5.6.5 bridge jumbo-frame	91
5.6.6 bridge learn-mode	92
5.6.7 bridge mac-address-table	93
5.6.8 bridge mac-address-table filter	95
5.6.9 bridge aging-time	97
5.7 Link Aggregation Configuration Commands	98
5.7.1 show link-aggregation	98
5.7.2 link-aggregation	101
5.7.3 lacp system-priority	103
5.7.4 lacp port-priority	104
5.8 Switch Port Configuration Commands	105
5.8.1 show interface	105
5.8.2 shutdown (Administrator exec mode)	107
5.8.3 clear violation	108
5.8.4 interface port	109
5.8.5 flowcontorol	110
5.8.6 storm-control	111
5.8.7 suppress-address-learning	111
5.8.8 shutdown (Interface edit mode)	112
5.8.9 shutdown (Global configuration mode)	112
5.8.10 port-security	113
5.8.11 link-pass-through	114
5.8.12 ingress-bandwidth	115
5.8.13 multicast-forwarding	116
5.9 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Configuration Commands	117
5.9.1 show spanning-tree	117
5.9.2 spanning-tree	122
5.9.3 spanning-tree protocol	122
5.9.4 spanning-tree priority	123
5.9.5 spanning-tree hello-time	124
5.9.6 spanning-tree max-age	125
5.9.7 spanning-tree forward-time	126
5.9.8 spanning-tree port-priority	127
5.9.9 spanning-tree port-path-cost	128
5.9.10 spanning-tree path-cost-default	129
5.9.11 spanning-tree portfast	130
5.9.12 spanning-tree portfast bpdu-guard	131
5.9.13 spanning-tree portfast errdisable-timeout	132
5.9.14 spanning-tree portfast bpdu-filter	133
5.10 Virtual LAN (VLAN) Setup Commands	134
5.10.1 show vlan	134
5.10.2 vlan	135
5.10.3 port-vlan-id	136
5.10.4 vlan-member allowed	137
5.10.5 user-vlan-protocol-id	138
5.10.6 ingress-filter no-vlan-member-frame	138
5.10.7 ingress-filter tagged-frame	139
5.10.8 ingress-filter untagged-frame	139
5.10.9 vlan-statistics collection	140
5.11 QoS Setup Commands	141
5.11.1 show qos	141
5.11.2 qos default-priority	142
5.11.3 qos-map priority	142
5.11.4 bridge diffserv-tos	143
5.12 Port Mirroring Setup Commands	144
5.12.1 show mirror	144
5.12.2 mirror	145
5.13 IGMP Snooping Setup Commands	146
5.13.1 show ip snooping	146
5.13.2 ip snooping protocol	148
5.13.3 ip snooping vlan	149
5.13.4 ip snooping vlan max-group	150
5.13.5 ip snooping vlan mrouter	151
5.13.6 ip snooping vlan group-member-interval	152
5.13.7 ip snooping vlan fast-leave	153
5.13.8 ip snooping vlan last-member-interval	154
5.13.9 ip snooping vlan send-query-count	155
5.13.10 ip snooping vlan querier	156
5.14 Statistics Commands	157
5.14.1 monitor traffic-bytes	158
5.14.2 monitor traffic-counts	160
5.14.3 monitor framesize-traffic-counts	162
5.14.4 monitor qos-priority-traffic-bytes	164
5.14.5 monitor qos-priority-traffic-counts	165
5.14.6 monitor vlan-traffic-bytes	166
5.14.7 monitor vlan-traffic-counts	167
5.14.8 monitor dataflow	168
5.14.9 monitor error	170
5.14.10 show statistics traffic-bytes	172
5.14.11 show statistics traffic-counts	173
5.14.12 show statistics framesize-traffic-counts	174
5.14.13 show statistics qos-priority-traffic-bytes	175
5.14.14 show statistics qos-priority-traffic-counts	176
5.14.15 show statistics vlan-traffic-bytes	177
5.14.16 show statistics vlan-traffic-counts	178
5.14.17 show statistics dataflow	179
5.14.18 show statistics error	180
5.14.19 clear statistics	181
5.15 SNMP Setup Commands	182
5.15.1 show snmp-server	182
5.15.2 snmp-server location	183
5.15.3 snmp-server contact	184
5.15.4 snmp-server access	185
5.15.5 snmp-server trap	186
5.16 RMON Setup Commands	187
5.16.1 show rmon	187
5.16.2 rmon collection history	189
5.16.3 rmon alarm	190
5.16.4 rmon event	191
5.17 System Operation Display Commands	193
5.17.1 show system status	193
5.17.2 show system information	195
5.18 System Maintenance Commands	197
5.18.1 clear log	197
5.18.2 show log	198
5.18.3 log send	199
5.18.4 save maintenance	199
5.18.5 show maintenance	200
5.18.6 tftp put-maintenance	201
5.18.7 clear maintenance	202
5.18.8 update-system	203
5.18.9 boot-system	205
Chapter 6 Managing the XG1200	206
6.1 Verifying XG1200 Operations	207
6.1.1 Verifying Hardware Status	207
6.1.2 Verifying System Status	211
6.1.3 Reviewing Log Messages	211
6.1.3.1 Format of Log Message	212
6.1.3.2 Reviewing Fault Logs	213
6.1.3.3 Verifying XG1200 Status Change	213
6.2 Uploading/Downloading Configuration File	214
6.2.1 Preparing the TFTP Server	214
6.2.2 Uploading Configuration File	214
6.2.3 Downloading Configuration File	214
6.3 Updating Firmware	215
6.3.1 Updating Firmware	215
6.3.2 Selecting Firmware	216
6.4 Extracting of Maintenance Information	217
6.4.1 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when a System Failure/Subsystem Failure Occurred	217
6.4.2 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when a System Loop has Occurred	218
6.4.3 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when an XG1200 Malfunction Occurs	218
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting	219
7.1 Restoring Factory Defaults	220
7.1.1 Resetting startup-config to Factory Defaults	220
7.1.2 Selecting Firmware	220
7.1.3 Restoring Factory Defaults	221
Appendix A Event Logs	223
A.1 Overview of Event Logs	223
A.2 List of Event Logs	224
A.2.1 env (Supervisory Control: 0-999)	224
A.2.2 kernel (Basic XG1200 Control: 1000-1999)	226
A.2.3 kernel (Layer 2 Basic Control: 2000-2999)	227
A.2.4 npm (Network Protocol Control: 3000-3299)	232
A.2.5 clim (Basic CLI Control: 3300-3999)	235
A.2.6 xgsh (CLI Command History: 4000-4499)	236
A.2.7 rstp (Rapid Spanning Tree Control: 4500-4999)	236
A.2.8 lacp (LACP Control: 5000-5499)	237
A.2.9 sys (Maintenance Support Function: 7400-7499)	237
A.2.10 update (Firmware Update: 7500-7999)	238
A.2.11 snmp (SNMP Control: 8500-8599)	241
A.2.12 ntp (NTP Control: 8600-8699)	242
A.3 Message Format for Forwarding syslog	243
Appendix B SNMP Traps	244
Appendix C List of MIBs	245

Match case Limit results 1 per page

XG1200 User's Guide

204/258

% Checksum error: %1$ in FlashROM

Explanation

An error has occurred during writing of flash ROM data.

[[Inserted string]]%1$: Firmware configuration module

Solution

Retry firmware updating.

If the error recurs, contact to the maintenance support personnel.

% %1$

in SRAM is invalid.

Explanation

Inconsistency of non-volatile (SRAM) memory data was found due to abended firmware updating or others.

[[Inserted string]]%1$: Abnormal memory contents

Solution

Restart the system using the “reset” command. Then, retry firmware updating.

If the error recurs, contact to the maintenance support personnel.

% tftp: %1$: Host name lookup failure

Explanation

The specified host name does not exist.

[[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified host name

Solution

Check the host name for an error.

% tftp: server says: %1$

Explanation

An error has been reported from the TFTP server.

[[Inserted string]]%1$: Error messages sent from the FTP server

The message contents vary depending on the TFTP server type used. Typical messages are as follows.

−

File not found.: No file is found on the TFTP server.

−

Access violation.: An error of file access authority has occurred on the TFTP server.

−

Could not open requested file for reading.: The file does not exist on the TFTP server.

Solution

Take actions by following the message instructions sent from the TFTP server.

% tftp: write: No space left on device

Explanation

The non-volatile memory of the XG1200 has insufficient work area. The files being downloaded may remain in the

non-volatile memory.

Solution

Delete the downloaded files and unnecessary files on the system using the “delete” command. Then, reissue the

“update-system” command.

% tftp: last timeout

Explanation

There is no response by the TFTP server. The network may have failed or you have set too short timeout of the

TFTP server.

Solution

Issue the “ping” command to check the network connection to the TFTP server. If the error recurs, change the

timeout of the TFTP server.

% Invalid IP-address.

Explanation

The IP address was specified in an incorrect format or an incorrect address was specified.

Solution

Specify the IP address in the correct format and reissue the command.

Example

Download the firmware updating file into the system volatile memory using the “tftp get” command. Check the size of the

downloaded firmware updating file using the “ls” command.

Then, update the firmware using the “update-system” command.

xg# tftp get tftp-host1 firm_upd_file

xg# ls

Update-time

File-size

File-name

- 2005/08/31 13:52:54

5,754,559

firm_upd_file

unused: 8,888,320 bytes

xg# update-system local firm_upd_file

Update the firmware directly from the TFTP server.

xg# update-system tftp tftp-host1 firm_upd_file

After the firmware has been updated normally, check the firmware version (E/L) and make sure that the system firmware has

been set to the “(new)” updating status using the “show system information” command.

Also, check the “Next Startup Firmware” data which is made valid after the next startup.

xg# show system information

Firmware Information

Firmware[1]

: E99L99 XF9999 2005/08/21-18:42:52

Updated Time

: 2005/08/21-22:08:12

Firmware[2]

: E99L99 XF9999 2005/08/22-19:27:12 {(writing)|(new)}

Updated Time

: 2005/08/23-10:57:53

↑

Current Firmware

: [1]

The updating status is displayed

Next Startup Firmware :[2]

After the updating process has completed, restart the system hardware.

xg# reset