Mackie SR408 / SR568 Owner's Manual - Page 25
Level-Setting Procedure
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LEFT/RIGHT mix . If you want to create a Subgroup of certain Channels, engage one of the numbered switches instead of the L-R, and the signals from those Channels are sent to the appropriate Subgroup Fader . From there, the Subgroups can be sent back to the main LEFT/RIGHT mix , allowing you to use the Subgroup Faders as a master control for those Channels. CENTER (assignment) Point Before: Fader . Point After: CENTER mix . This switch works the same way as the other assignment switches - engage the switch and that Channel's signal is sent to that mix - but it is not a stereo destination. Since the CENTER assignment occurs before the PAN control, it will receive the same level as the Fader output, regardless of the PAN position. Be aware: If you're using the LEFT/RIGHT MAIN OUTPUTS but not the CENTER OUTPUT, and you want a Channel's signal to appear in the center of the main LEFT/RIGHT mix, engage the L-R switch and set the PAN control to the center. Don't use the CENTER assignment switch - it won't go anywhere, but it will appear in the PHONES mix, and that could mislead you into thinking it actually is in the main LEFT/RIGHT mix. If you want to create a LEFT/RIGHT/CENTER mix for your main feed, and also a LEFT/RIGHT mix with CENTER blended in for a secondary feed, you'll want to use the MATRIX section. Use MATRIX A for the LEFT and MATRIX B for the RIGHT secondary mix outputs. Turn MATRIX A's LEFT knob and MATRIX B's RIGHT knob to their "U" markings. On MATRIX A and B, turn their CENTER knobs about one-third of the way up (10:00 position). SOLO PFL Point Before: EQ IN switch. PFL Point After: PFL mix (mono) SOLO (of LEFT/RIGHT/CENTER Faders) . AFL Point Before: PAN . AFL Point After: AFL mix (stereo) SOLO (of LEFT/RIGHT/CENTER Faders) . SOLO allows you to audition signals through your headphones without having to assign them to any of the LEFT/RIGHT/CENTER mixes or Subgroup (SUB 1-8 mixes) . You can simultaneously SOLO as many Channels (and other signals) as you like. The SR40•8 features nondestructive solo: Engaging SOLO does not interrupt any of the other Channels, buses, or outputs. Not only that, via the INPUTS PFL/AFL and OUTPUTS PFL/ AFL switches in the output section, the SOLO system comes in two flavors: PFL (PreFader-Listen) and AFL (After-Fader-Listen, solo-in-place). PFL is the key player in the all-important Level-Setting Procedure . It'll send the Channel's actual internal levels to the HEADPHONES , Channel Meters and SOLO LEFT/RIGHT/CENTER Meters so you'll know just what's going on level-wise. This procedure should be performed every time a new sound source is patched into a Channel's MIC or LINE IN jacks. PFL is often the preferred mode in SR (Sound Reinforcement, or live sound), to preview Channels before they are assigned into the mix. It won't give you stereo placement, but will give you signal even if the Fader is pulled down. Remember, PFL taps the Channel signal before the Fader. If you have a Channel's Fader set way below "U" (unity gain), the SOLO mix won't know that and will send a unity gain signal to the HEADPHONES and Meters. That may result in a startling level boost at these outputs, depending on the position of SOLO LEVEL . In AFL mode, the soloed Channel's signal is sent directly to the HEADPHONES and Meters just as it would sound to the Channel's stereo assignment switches: post-EQ, post-Fader and post-PAN. AFL works regardless of the Channel's assignment settings, and that makes it handy for auditioning a Channel before you assign it to a mix. AFL is the preferred mode during mixdown: If the Channel has some midrange boost at 4.26kHz, is panned 20.3 degrees to the left, and its Fader is at -5.38dB, that's exactly what you'll hear if you solo during AFL-SIP mode. It's just as if you took the time to mute all the other signals. Be aware: INPUTS SOLO has precedence over OUTPUTS SOLO - you can't combine these signals. For instance, if you have SUB 1 (an output signal) in SOLO, then you engage SOLO on Channel 15 (an input signal), the SUB 1 signal will be removed and replaced by the Channel 15 signal. 25 U -15 +15 U -15 +15 2.5k EQ HI 12k HI MID 700 6k FREQ 500 15k U -15 +15 250 LOW MID 70 700 FREQ 45 3k U -15 +15 LOW 80Hz HPF 150 EQ IN 75 220 45 350 FREQ 30 800 LR PAN 40 MUTE dB 5 1-2 U 3-4 5-6 5 7-8 CENTER L-R 50 60 OO SOLO
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