Rheem 95 Direct Vent Indoor Series Use and Care Manual - Page 9
Venting, Venting Lengths
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The water heater must be installed with a 3"/5" diameter UL approved Category III Concentric Stainless Steel appliance concentric vent pipe or Rheem approved concentric vent pipe. DANGER: Failure to install the appliance vent adapter and properly vent the water heater to the outdoors as outlined in the Venting section of this manual will result in unsafe operation of the water heater, causing death, serious injury, explosion, or fire. To avoid the risk of fire, explosion, or asphyxiation from carbon monoxide, NEVER operate the water heater unless it is properly vented and has adequate air supply for proper operation as outlined in the Venting section of this manual. WARNING: Use only 3"/5" UL approved Category III Concentric Stainless Steel vent material or Rheem approved concentric vent material. No other vent material is permitted. WARNING: Follow concentric vent manufacturer's installation instructions and their recommended clearances to combustibles. Venting The installation of venting must comply with national codes, local codes and the vent manufacturer's instructions. The water heater must be vented to the outdoors as described in these instructions. DO NOT connect this water heater to a chimney. It must be vented separately from all other appliances. All concentric vent components (adapters, pipe, elbows, terminals, etc.) should be Rheem approved Stainless Steel Venting Material (e.g. AL29-4C). The specified vent termination must be used. (Refer to pages 13 and 14 for an example of the concentric vent.) Use the screws provided to connect the concentric vent pipe with the anti- disconnection joint. The unit can be vented either horizontally or vertically. Concentric vent pipe runs must be adequately supported along both horizontal and vertical runs. The maximum recommended unsupported span should be no more than five (5) feet (1.5 m). Support isolation hanging bands should be used. DO NOT use wire. (See diagram) Notes on pre-existing vent: If the water heater is being installed as a replacement for an existing water heater, a thorough inspection of the existing venting and air intake system must be performed prior to any installation work. Verify that the correct materials, vent lengths and terminal locations as detailed in this Use and Care Manual have been met. Carefully inspect the entire venting and air intake system for any signs of cracks or fractures, particularly at the joints between elbows or other fittings and the straight runs of vent pipe. Check the system for signs of sagging or other stresses in the joints as a result of misalignment of any components in the system. If any of these conditions are found, they must be corrected in accordance with the venting instructions in this manual before completing the installation and putting the water heater into service. See the back page of this manual for additional requirements for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. NO! YES! Venting Lengths Number of Maximum 90° elbows Length of (bends) Straight Pipe 1 39' (12.0 m) 2 37' 6" (11.5 m) 3 36" (11.0 m) 4 34' 6" (10.5 m) 5 33' (10.0 m) 6 31'6" (9.5 m) MAXIMUM VENT LENGTH: The system will not operate if there is excessive restriction (pressure drop) in the venting system. A maximum 39'(12.0 m) of vent pipe may be used provided there is only one 90° elbow in the system. If additional elbows are required: two elbows can be used with 37' 6"(11.5 m), three elbows can be used with 36' (11.0 m) or four elbows can be used with 34' 6" (10.5 m) of vent pipe. (See table) A 94° elbow is equivalent to 1'6" (.5 m) of straight pipe. A 45° elbow is equivalent to 9" (.25 m) of straight pipe. installing the drain tube to the condensation trap. For horizontal installation with less than 10' (3.1m), a 94° elbow is required. MINIMUM VENT LENGTH: The venting may be as short as 12" (30cm), in addition to installation of one 94° elbow and one vent termination to the outdoors through a side wall (Total equivalent vent length: 30" (76cm)). Notice: Make sure that the seam of the inner vent pipe in horizontal runs is toward the top of the installation (see diagram). The vent termination does not count in equivalent to pipe calculation when determining total vent lengths. The vent should be installed with a slight downward slope of 1/4" per foot of horizontal run toward the vent terminal (see diagram). This ensures that any condensate formed during operation of the unit is evacuated from the appliance and to prevent rain from entering the appliance. Vent Seam An upward slope toward the vent terminal is not acceptable for horizontal venting without 9 AP15317 (10_09) DV Gas Manual 10 30 09.indd 9 11/9/2009 3:10:25 PM