Weider 130 English Manual - Page 9
Exercise, Guidelines
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EXERCISE GUIDELINES THE FOUR BASIC TYPES OF WORKOUTS • Muscle Building. In order to increase the size and strength of your muscles, you must push your muscles to a high percentage of their capacity and progressively increase the intensity of your exercise so that your muscles will continually adapt and grow. Each individual exercise can be tailored to the proper intensity level by changing the amount of weight used, or the number of repetitions or sets performed. (A "repetition" is one complete cycle of an exercise, such as one sit-up. A "set" is a series of 4/ repetitions performed consecutively.) The proper amount of weight for each exercise depends upon the individual user. It is up to you to gauge your limits. Select the amount of weight that you think is right for you. Begin with 3 sets of 8 repetitions for each exercise that you perform. Rest for 3 minutes after each set. When you can complete 3 sets of 12 repetitions without difficulty, increase the amount of weight. • Toning. To tone your muscles, you must push your muscles to a moderate percentage of their capacity. Select a moderate amount of weight and increase the number of repetitions in each set. Complete as many sets of 15 to 20 repetitions as possible with- out discomfort. Rest for 1 minute after each set. Work your muscles by completing more sets rather than by using high amounts of weight. • Weight Loss. To lose weight, use a low amount of weight and increase the number of repetitions in each set. Exercise for 20 to 30 minutes, resting for a maximum of 30 seconds between sets. • Cross Training. In the pursuit of a complete and well-balanced fitness program, many have found that cross training is the answer. We recommend that on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, you plan weight training workouts. On Tuesday and Thursday, plan 20 to 30 minutes of aerobic exercise, such as cycling, running or swimming. Rest from both weight training and aerobic exercise for at least one full day each week to give your body time to regenerate. By combining weight training with aerobic exercise; you can reshape and strengthen your body, plus develop a stronger heart and lungs. PERSONALIZING YOUR EXERCISE PROGRAM We have not specified an exact length of time for each workout, or a specific number of repetitions or sets for each exercise. It is very important to avoid overdoing it during the first few months of your exer- MUSCLE CHART A. Stemomastoid (neck) N B. Pectoral's Major (chest) A 0 C. Biceps (front of arm) D. Obliques (waist) B P E. Brachioradials (forearm) F. Hip Flexors (upper thigh) C G. Abductor (outer thigh) D R H. Quadriceps (front of thigh) 1. Sartorius (front of thigh) J. Tibialis Anterior (front of calf) K. Soleus (front of calf) L L. Rectus Abdominus (stomach) G M. Adductor (inner thigh) N. Trapezius (upper back) O. Rhomboideus (upper back) P. Deltoid (shoulder) Q. Triceps (back of arm) R. Latissimus Dorsi (mid back) S. Spinae Erectors (lower back) T. Gluteus Medius (hip) U. Gluteus Maximus (buttocks) V. Hamstring (back of leg) W. Gastrocnemius (back of calf)