Lexmark 19Z0201 User's Guide - Page 90

How we see color, Primary colors, Using color - printer ink

Page 90 highlights

How we see color Red Green Blue When we see color, we actually see light that is passed through or reflected from an object. What our eyes perceive as visible light are wavelengths. Our eyes are sensitive to three specific wavelengths. They are the colors red, green, and blue. When you view your monitor, you see red, green, and blue light that is projected into your eyes. This is known as additive color. Additive color begins with black and adds red, green, and blue to produce the colors you can see. If you add equal amounts of red, green, and blue, you produce white. The images and colors you see on your screen are created using various amounts of red, green, and blue. Primary colors Notice the three primary additive colors red, green, and blue in the illustration. You can see that when all three colors are combined, you get white. However, look at the area where any two colors overlap. What you see is cyan, magenta, or yellow. Equal amounts of green and blue produce cyan. Equal amounts of blue and red produce magenta, and equal amounts of red and green produce yellow. The inks used to place color on your printed material are cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. The colors in newspapers, magazines, and the documents you print are based on the light being reflected from the printed material and into your eyes. The color you see is subtractive color. Subtractive color begins with white light. Portions of the white light wavelength are then subtracted based on the colors present on the printed page. What this means is the light reaching your document is partially absorbed by the ink placed on the page. For example, when white light encounters cyan, it absorbs the red wavelength in the light and reflects blue and green toward your eyes. If you add equal amounts of cyan, magenta, and yellow, you create black. When you combine these colors equally in your printed material you create what is known as processed black. Processed black when printed looks like a very dirty or muddy brown. Because of this, your printer has a black print cartridge to provide you with true black for all your printing needs. 76 Chapter 4: Using color

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76
Chapter 4: Using color
How we see color
When we see color, we actually see light that is passed through
or reflected from an object. What our eyes perceive as visible
light are wavelengths. Our eyes are sensitive to three specific
wavelengths. They are the colors red, green, and blue.
When you view your monitor, you see red, green, and blue light
that is projected into your eyes. This is known as additive color.
Additive color begins with black and adds red, green, and blue
to produce the colors you can see. If you add equal amounts of
red, green, and blue, you produce white. The images and colors
you see on your screen are created using various amounts of red,
green, and blue.
Primary colors
Notice the three primary additive colors red, green, and blue in
the illustration. You can see that when all three colors are com-
bined, you get white. However, look at the area where any two
colors overlap. What you see is cyan, magenta, or yellow. Equal
amounts of green and blue produce cyan. Equal amounts of blue
and red produce magenta, and equal amounts of red and green
produce yellow. The inks used to place color on your printed
material are cyan, magenta, yellow, and black.
The colors in newspapers, magazines, and the documents you
print are based on the light being reflected from the printed
material and into your eyes. The color you see is subtractive
color. Subtractive color begins with white light. Portions of the
white light wavelength are then subtracted based on the colors
present on the printed page.
What this means is the light reach-
ing your document is partially absorbed by the ink placed on the
page. For example, when white light encounters cyan, it absorbs
the red wavelength in the light and reflects blue and green
toward your eyes.
If you add equal amounts of cyan, magenta, and yellow, you cre-
ate black. When you combine these colors equally in your
printed material you create what is known as processed black.
Processed black when printed looks like a very dirty or muddy
brown. Because of this, your printer has a black print cartridge
to provide you with true black for all your printing needs.
Red
Green
Blue