1995 Pontiac Trans Sport Owner's Manual - Page 193

Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It's the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drivea vehicle: 0 0 The obvious way to solve this highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcoholand then drive.But what if people do? How much is "too much" if the driver plans to drive? a lot less than many It's might think. Although it depends on eachperson and situation, here is some general information on the problem. The Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of someone who is drinlung depends upon four things: Judgment Muscular Coordination 0 How much alcohol consumed The drinker's body weight The amount of food that is consumed before and e Vision 0 Attentiveness 0 during drinking The length of time it has taken the drinker to consume the alcohol Police records show that almost half of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving. In recent years, some 18,000 annual motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the use of alcohol, with more than 300,000 people injured. Many adults -- by some estimates, nearly half the adult population -- choose never to drinkalcohol, so they never drive afterdrinking. For persons under 21, it's against the law in every U.S. state to drink alcohol. There are good medical, psychological and developmental reasons for these laws. According to the American Medical Association, a 180-pound (82 kg)person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three4-ounce (120 rnl) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1- 1/2 ounces (45 ml) of a liquor like whiskey, gin or vodka. 4-2