Cisco SPA2102-SF Administration Guide - Page 50

Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN, Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability - stun server

Page 50 highlights

Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP) 3 Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, and if other requirements are met, it is possible to use STUN as a mechanism to discover the NAT mapping. This option is considered a practice of last resort and should be used only if the other methods are unavailable. Requirements: • STUN is a viable option only if your router uses asymmetric NAT. See "Determining the Router's NAT Mechanism," on page 52. • You must have a computer running STUN server software. • The LAN switch must be configured to enable Spanning Tree Protocol and Port Fast on the ports to which the SPA devices are connected. NOTE Use NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality. STEP 1 Connect to the administration web server, and choose Admin access with Advanced settings. STEP 2 Click Voice tab > SIP. STEP 3 Scroll down to the NAT Support Parameters section, and then enter the following settings to enable and support the STUN server settings: • Handle VIA received: yes • Handle VIA rport: yes • Insert VIA received: yes • Insert VIA rport: yes • Substitute VIA Addr: yes • Send Resp To Src Port: yes • STUN Enable: Choose yes. • STUN Server: Enter the IP address for your STUN server. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 50

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150
  • 151
  • 152
  • 153
  • 154
  • 155
  • 156
  • 157
  • 158
  • 159
  • 160
  • 161
  • 162
  • 163
  • 164
  • 165
  • 166
  • 167
  • 168
  • 169
  • 170
  • 171
  • 172
  • 173
  • 174
  • 175
  • 176
  • 177
  • 178
  • 179
  • 180
  • 181
  • 182
  • 183
  • 184
  • 185
  • 186
  • 187
  • 188
  • 189
  • 190
  • 191
  • 192
  • 193
  • 194
  • 195
  • 196
  • 197
  • 198
  • 199
  • 200
  • 201
  • 202
  • 203
  • 204
  • 205
  • 206
  • 207
  • 208
  • 209
  • 210
  • 211
  • 212
  • 213
  • 214
  • 215
  • 216
  • 217
  • 218
  • 219
  • 220
  • 221
  • 222
  • 223
  • 224
  • 225
  • 226
  • 227
  • 228
  • 229
  • 230
  • 231
  • 232
  • 233
  • 234
  • 235
  • 236
  • 237
  • 238
  • 239

Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability
Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP)
Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide
50
3
Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN
If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, and
if other requirements are met, it is possible to use STUN as a mechanism to
discover the NAT mapping. This option is considered a practice of last resort and
should be used only if the other methods are unavailable.
Requirements:
STUN is a viable option only if your router uses asymmetric NAT. See
“Determining the Router’s NAT Mechanism,” on page 52
.
You must have a computer running STUN server software.
The LAN switch must be configured to enable Spanning Tree Protocol and Port
Fast on the ports to which the SPA devices are connected.
NOTE
Use NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border
Controller functionality.
STEP 1
Connect to the administration web server, and choose Admin access with
Advanced settings.
STEP
2
Click
Voice tab > SIP
.
STEP 3
Scroll down to the
NAT Support Parameters
section, and then enter the following
settings to enable and support the STUN server settings:
Handle VIA received:
yes
Handle VIA rport:
yes
Insert VIA received:
yes
Insert VIA rport:
yes
Substitute VIA Addr:
yes
Send Resp To Src Port:
yes
STUN Enable
: Choose
yes
.
STUN Server:
Enter the IP address for your STUN server.