Dell PowerConnect 8100 User's Configuration Guide - Page 558
Cisco Discovery Protocol CDP or Industry Standard Discovery Protocol, ISDP for Cisco VoIP phones
View all Dell PowerConnect 8100 manuals
Add to My Manuals
Save this manual to your list of manuals |
Page 558 highlights
Voice over IP (VoIP) traffic is inherently time-sensitive: for a network to provide acceptable service, the transmission rate is vital. The priority level enables the separation of voice and data traffic coming onto the port. A primary benefit of using Voice VLAN is to ensure that the sound quality of an IP phone is safeguarded from deteriorating when the data traffic on the port is high. The switch uses the source MAC address of the traffic traveling through the port to identify the IP phone data flow. The Voice VLAN feature can be enabled on a per-port basis. This feature supports a configurable voice VLAN DSCP value. This value is later retrieved by LLDP when the LLDPDU is transmitted, if LLDP has been enabled on the port and the required TLV is configured for the port. Identifying Voice Traffic Some VoIP phones contain full support for IEEE 802.1X. When these phones are connected to a port that uses 802.1X port-based authentication, these phones authenticate and receive their VLAN information from LLDP-MED. However, if a VoIP phone has limited support for 802.1X authentication it might try to authenticate and fail. A phone with no 802.1X support would not attempt to authenticate at all. Instead of placing these phones on an unauthenticated or guest VLAN, the switch can automatically direct the VoIP traffic to the Voice VLAN without manual configuration. The switch identifies the device as a VoIP phone by one of the following protocols: • Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) or Industry Standard Discovery Protocol (ISDP) for Cisco VoIP phones • DHCP vendor-specific options for Avaya VoIP phones • LLDP-MED for most VoIP phones NOTE: By default, ISDP is enabled globally and per-interface on the switch. LLDP-MED is disabled on each interface by default. Port-based authentication using 802.1X is also disabled on each port by default. After the VoIP phone receives its VLAN information, all traffic is tagged with the VLAN ID of the Voice VLAN. The phone is considered to be authorized to send traffic but not necessarily authenticated. 558 Configuring VLANs
-
1
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
9
-
10
-
11
-
12
-
13
-
14
-
15
-
16
-
17
-
18
-
19
-
20
-
21
-
22
-
23
-
24
-
25
-
26
-
27
-
28
-
29
-
30
-
31
-
32
-
33
-
34
-
35
-
36
-
37
-
38
-
39
-
40
-
41
-
42
-
43
-
44
-
45
-
46
-
47
-
48
-
49
-
50
-
51
-
52
-
53
-
54
-
55
-
56
-
57
-
58
-
59
-
60
-
61
-
62
-
63
-
64
-
65
-
66
-
67
-
68
-
69
-
70
-
71
-
72
-
73
-
74
-
75
-
76
-
77
-
78
-
79
-
80
-
81
-
82
-
83
-
84
-
85
-
86
-
87
-
88
-
89
-
90
-
91
-
92
-
93
-
94
-
95
-
96
-
97
-
98
-
99
-
100
-
101
-
102
-
103
-
104
-
105
-
106
-
107
-
108
-
109
-
110
-
111
-
112
-
113
-
114
-
115
-
116
-
117
-
118
-
119
-
120
-
121
-
122
-
123
-
124
-
125
-
126
-
127
-
128
-
129
-
130
-
131
-
132
-
133
-
134
-
135
-
136
-
137
-
138
-
139
-
140
-
141
-
142
-
143
-
144
-
145
-
146
-
147
-
148
-
149
-
150
-
151
-
152
-
153
-
154
-
155
-
156
-
157
-
158
-
159
-
160
-
161
-
162
-
163
-
164
-
165
-
166
-
167
-
168
-
169
-
170
-
171
-
172
-
173
-
174
-
175
-
176
-
177
-
178
-
179
-
180
-
181
-
182
-
183
-
184
-
185
-
186
-
187
-
188
-
189
-
190
-
191
-
192
-
193
-
194
-
195
-
196
-
197
-
198
-
199
-
200
-
201
-
202
-
203
-
204
-
205
-
206
-
207
-
208
-
209
-
210
-
211
-
212
-
213
-
214
-
215
-
216
-
217
-
218
-
219
-
220
-
221
-
222
-
223
-
224
-
225
-
226
-
227
-
228
-
229
-
230
-
231
-
232
-
233
-
234
-
235
-
236
-
237
-
238
-
239
-
240
-
241
-
242
-
243
-
244
-
245
-
246
-
247
-
248
-
249
-
250
-
251
-
252
-
253
-
254
-
255
-
256
-
257
-
258
-
259
-
260
-
261
-
262
-
263
-
264
-
265
-
266
-
267
-
268
-
269
-
270
-
271
-
272
-
273
-
274
-
275
-
276
-
277
-
278
-
279
-
280
-
281
-
282
-
283
-
284
-
285
-
286
-
287
-
288
-
289
-
290
-
291
-
292
-
293
-
294
-
295
-
296
-
297
-
298
-
299
-
300
-
301
-
302
-
303
-
304
-
305
-
306
-
307
-
308
-
309
-
310
-
311
-
312
-
313
-
314
-
315
-
316
-
317
-
318
-
319
-
320
-
321
-
322
-
323
-
324
-
325
-
326
-
327
-
328
-
329
-
330
-
331
-
332
-
333
-
334
-
335
-
336
-
337
-
338
-
339
-
340
-
341
-
342
-
343
-
344
-
345
-
346
-
347
-
348
-
349
-
350
-
351
-
352
-
353
-
354
-
355
-
356
-
357
-
358
-
359
-
360
-
361
-
362
-
363
-
364
-
365
-
366
-
367
-
368
-
369
-
370
-
371
-
372
-
373
-
374
-
375
-
376
-
377
-
378
-
379
-
380
-
381
-
382
-
383
-
384
-
385
-
386
-
387
-
388
-
389
-
390
-
391
-
392
-
393
-
394
-
395
-
396
-
397
-
398
-
399
-
400
-
401
-
402
-
403
-
404
-
405
-
406
-
407
-
408
-
409
-
410
-
411
-
412
-
413
-
414
-
415
-
416
-
417
-
418
-
419
-
420
-
421
-
422
-
423
-
424
-
425
-
426
-
427
-
428
-
429
-
430
-
431
-
432
-
433
-
434
-
435
-
436
-
437
-
438
-
439
-
440
-
441
-
442
-
443
-
444
-
445
-
446
-
447
-
448
-
449
-
450
-
451
-
452
-
453
-
454
-
455
-
456
-
457
-
458
-
459
-
460
-
461
-
462
-
463
-
464
-
465
-
466
-
467
-
468
-
469
-
470
-
471
-
472
-
473
-
474
-
475
-
476
-
477
-
478
-
479
-
480
-
481
-
482
-
483
-
484
-
485
-
486
-
487
-
488
-
489
-
490
-
491
-
492
-
493
-
494
-
495
-
496
-
497
-
498
-
499
-
500
-
501
-
502
-
503
-
504
-
505
-
506
-
507
-
508
-
509
-
510
-
511
-
512
-
513
-
514
-
515
-
516
-
517
-
518
-
519
-
520
-
521
-
522
-
523
-
524
-
525
-
526
-
527
-
528
-
529
-
530
-
531
-
532
-
533
-
534
-
535
-
536
-
537
-
538
-
539
-
540
-
541
-
542
-
543
-
544
-
545
-
546
-
547
-
548
-
549
-
550
-
551
-
552
-
553
-
554
-
555
-
556
-
557
-
558
-
559
-
560
-
561
-
562
-
563
-
564
-
565
-
566
-
567
-
568
-
569
-
570
-
571
-
572
-
573
-
574
-
575
-
576
-
577
-
578
-
579
-
580
-
581
-
582
-
583
-
584
-
585
-
586
-
587
-
588
-
589
-
590
-
591
-
592
-
593
-
594
-
595
-
596
-
597
-
598
-
599
-
600
-
601
-
602
-
603
-
604
-
605
-
606
-
607
-
608
-
609
-
610
-
611
-
612
-
613
-
614
-
615
-
616
-
617
-
618
-
619
-
620
-
621
-
622
-
623
-
624
-
625
-
626
-
627
-
628
-
629
-
630
-
631
-
632
-
633
-
634
-
635
-
636
-
637
-
638
-
639
-
640
-
641
-
642
-
643
-
644
-
645
-
646
-
647
-
648
-
649
-
650
-
651
-
652
-
653
-
654
-
655
-
656
-
657
-
658
-
659
-
660
-
661
-
662
-
663
-
664
-
665
-
666
-
667
-
668
-
669
-
670
-
671
-
672
-
673
-
674
-
675
-
676
-
677
-
678
-
679
-
680
-
681
-
682
-
683
-
684
-
685
-
686
-
687
-
688
-
689
-
690
-
691
-
692
-
693
-
694
-
695
-
696
-
697
-
698
-
699
-
700
-
701
-
702
-
703
-
704
-
705
-
706
-
707
-
708
-
709
-
710
-
711
-
712
-
713
-
714
-
715
-
716
-
717
-
718
-
719
-
720
-
721
-
722
-
723
-
724
-
725
-
726
-
727
-
728
-
729
-
730
-
731
-
732
-
733
-
734
-
735
-
736
-
737
-
738
-
739
-
740
-
741
-
742
-
743
-
744
-
745
-
746
-
747
-
748
-
749
-
750
-
751
-
752
-
753
-
754
-
755
-
756
-
757
-
758
-
759
-
760
-
761
-
762
-
763
-
764
-
765
-
766
-
767
-
768
-
769
-
770
-
771
-
772
-
773
-
774
-
775
-
776
-
777
-
778
-
779
-
780
-
781
-
782
-
783
-
784
-
785
-
786
-
787
-
788
-
789
-
790
-
791
-
792
-
793
-
794
-
795
-
796
-
797
-
798
-
799
-
800
-
801
-
802
-
803
-
804
-
805
-
806
-
807
-
808
-
809
-
810
-
811
-
812
-
813
-
814
-
815
-
816
-
817
-
818
-
819
-
820
-
821
-
822
-
823
-
824
-
825
-
826
-
827
-
828
-
829
-
830
-
831
-
832
-
833
-
834
-
835
-
836
-
837
-
838
-
839
-
840
-
841
-
842
-
843
-
844
-
845
-
846
-
847
-
848
-
849
-
850
-
851
-
852
-
853
-
854
-
855
-
856
-
857
-
858
-
859
-
860
-
861
-
862
-
863
-
864
-
865
-
866
-
867
-
868
-
869
-
870
-
871
-
872
-
873
-
874
-
875
-
876
-
877
-
878
-
879
-
880
-
881
-
882
-
883
-
884
-
885
-
886
-
887
-
888
-
889
-
890
-
891
-
892
-
893
-
894
-
895
-
896
-
897
-
898
-
899
-
900
-
901
-
902
-
903
-
904
-
905
-
906
-
907
-
908
-
909
-
910
-
911
-
912
-
913
-
914
-
915
-
916
-
917
-
918
-
919
-
920
-
921
-
922
-
923
-
924
-
925
-
926
-
927
-
928
-
929
-
930
-
931
-
932
-
933
-
934
-
935
-
936
-
937
-
938
-
939
-
940
-
941
-
942
-
943
-
944
-
945
-
946
-
947
-
948
-
949
-
950
-
951
-
952
-
953
-
954
-
955
-
956
-
957
-
958
-
959
-
960
-
961
-
962
-
963
-
964
-
965
-
966
-
967
-
968
-
969
-
970
-
971
-
972
-
973
-
974
-
975
-
976
-
977
-
978
-
979
-
980
-
981
-
982
-
983
-
984
-
985
-
986
-
987
-
988
-
989
-
990
-
991
-
992
-
993
-
994
-
995
-
996
-
997
-
998
-
999
-
1,000
-
1,001
-
1,002
-
1,003
-
1,004
-
1,005
-
1,006
-
1,007
-
1,008
-
1,009
-
1,010
-
1,011
-
1,012
-
1,013
-
1,014
-
1,015
-
1,016
-
1,017
-
1,018
-
1,019
-
1,020
-
1,021
-
1,022
-
1,023
-
1,024
-
1,025
-
1,026
-
1,027
-
1,028
-
1,029
-
1,030
-
1,031
-
1,032
-
1,033
-
1,034
-
1,035
-
1,036
-
1,037
-
1,038
-
1,039
-
1,040
-
1,041
-
1,042
-
1,043
-
1,044
-
1,045
-
1,046
-
1,047
-
1,048
-
1,049
-
1,050
-
1,051
-
1,052
-
1,053
-
1,054
-
1,055
-
1,056
-
1,057
-
1,058
-
1,059
-
1,060
-
1,061
-
1,062
-
1,063
-
1,064
-
1,065
-
1,066
-
1,067
-
1,068
-
1,069
-
1,070
-
1,071
-
1,072
-
1,073
-
1,074
-
1,075
-
1,076
-
1,077
-
1,078
-
1,079
-
1,080
-
1,081
-
1,082
-
1,083
-
1,084
-
1,085
-
1,086
-
1,087
-
1,088
-
1,089
-
1,090
-
1,091
-
1,092
-
1,093
-
1,094
-
1,095
-
1,096
-
1,097
-
1,098
-
1,099
-
1,100
-
1,101
-
1,102
-
1,103
-
1,104
-
1,105
-
1,106
-
1,107
-
1,108
-
1,109
-
1,110
-
1,111
-
1,112
-
1,113
-
1,114
-
1,115
-
1,116
-
1,117
-
1,118
-
1,119
-
1,120
-
1,121
-
1,122
-
1,123
-
1,124
-
1,125
-
1,126
-
1,127
-
1,128
-
1,129
-
1,130
-
1,131
-
1,132
-
1,133
-
1,134
-
1,135
-
1,136
-
1,137
-
1,138
-
1,139
-
1,140
-
1,141
-
1,142
-
1,143
-
1,144
-
1,145
-
1,146
-
1,147
-
1,148
-
1,149
-
1,150
-
1,151
-
1,152
-
1,153
-
1,154
-
1,155
-
1,156
-
1,157
-
1,158
-
1,159
-
1,160
-
1,161
-
1,162
-
1,163
-
1,164
-
1,165
-
1,166
-
1,167
-
1,168
-
1,169
-
1,170
-
1,171
-
1,172
-
1,173
-
1,174
-
1,175
-
1,176
-
1,177
-
1,178
-
1,179
-
1,180
-
1,181
-
1,182
-
1,183
-
1,184
-
1,185
-
1,186
-
1,187
-
1,188
-
1,189
-
1,190
-
1,191
-
1,192
-
1,193
-
1,194
-
1,195
-
1,196
-
1,197
-
1,198
-
1,199
-
1,200
-
1,201
-
1,202
-
1,203
-
1,204
-
1,205
-
1,206
-
1,207
-
1,208
-
1,209
-
1,210
-
1,211
-
1,212
-
1,213
-
1,214
-
1,215
-
1,216
-
1,217
-
1,218
-
1,219
-
1,220
-
1,221
-
1,222
-
1,223
-
1,224
-
1,225
-
1,226
-
1,227
-
1,228
-
1,229
-
1,230
-
1,231
-
1,232
-
1,233
-
1,234
-
1,235
-
1,236
-
1,237
-
1,238
-
1,239
-
1,240
-
1,241
-
1,242
-
1,243
-
1,244
-
1,245
-
1,246
-
1,247
-
1,248
-
1,249
-
1,250
-
1,251
-
1,252
-
1,253
-
1,254
-
1,255
-
1,256
-
1,257
-
1,258
-
1,259
-
1,260
-
1,261
-
1,262
-
1,263
-
1,264
-
1,265
-
1,266
-
1,267
-
1,268
-
1,269
-
1,270
-
1,271
-
1,272
-
1,273
-
1,274
-
1,275
-
1,276
-
1,277
-
1,278
-
1,279
-
1,280
-
1,281
-
1,282
-
1,283
-
1,284
-
1,285
-
1,286
-
1,287
-
1,288
-
1,289
-
1,290
-
1,291
-
1,292
-
1,293
-
1,294