Lenovo NetVista X40 Hardware Maintenance Manual for NetVista 2179 and 6643 sys - Page 114
Problem, determination, updates, Adding, adapters, system
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Problem determination tips Because there is a large variety of hardware and software combinations that can be encountered, use the following information to assist you in problem determination. v Verify any recent hardware changes. See "Hardware considerations" on page 108. v Verify any recent software changes. See "Software considerations" on page 107. v Verify that the BIOS is at the latest level. See "BIOS" on page 107. v Verify that the drivers are at the latest levels. See "Drivers" on page 107. v Verify that the Configuration matches the hardware. See "System resource conflicts" on page 109. v Verify that the Diagnostics diskette is at the latest level. See "File updates." As you go through problem determination, consider these questions. v Do diagnostics fail? v What, when, where, single, or multiple systems? v Is the failure repeatable? v Has this configuration ever worked? v If it has been working, what changes were made prior to it failing? v Is this the original reported failure? Important To eliminate confusion, systems are considered identical only if the following are exactly identical for each system: 1. Machine type and model 2. BIOS level 3. Adapters/attachments (in same locations) 4. Address jumpers/terminators/cabling 5. Software versions and levels 6. Reference/Diagnostics Diskette 7. Configuration options set in the system 8. Setup for operation system control files Comparing the configuration and software setup between "working" and "non-working" systems will often resolve problems. File updates Use the IBM support area on the World Wide Web (WWW) to download Diagnostic, BIOS Flash, and Device Driver files. http://www.ibm.com/support Adding adapters to the system When adapters are added to the system, an area in memory has to be allocated to run its programs. This can be done with either hardware switches or software mapping. If there is a conflict in software mapping, then the following may be true. v The first device to attach to an IRQ, DMA, I/O Address, or RAM location will probably function. The second device will not be found. 106 Hardware Maintenance Manual