Netgear M5300-52G3 Software Administration Manual - Page 113

VLAN Routing OSPF, Routing > OSPF > Advanced > Route Redistribution, Available Source

Page 113 highlights

ProSafe Managed Switch a. Select Routing > OSPF > Advanced > Route Redistribution. A screen similar to the following displays. b. Under Route Redistribution, in the Available Source list, select RIP. c. Click Add to add a route redistribution. VLAN Routing OSPF For larger networks Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is generally used in preference to RIP. OSPF offers the following benefits to the administrator of a large and/or complex network: • Less network traffic: - Routing table updates are sent only when a change has occurred - Only the part of the table that has changed is sent - Updates are sent to a multicast, not a broadcast, address • Hierarchical management, allowing the network to be subdivided The top level of the hierarchy of an OSPF network is known as an autonomous system (AS) or routing domain, and is a collection of networks with a common administration and routing strategy. The AS is divided into areas: intra-area routing is used when a source and destination address are in the same area, and inter-area routing across an OSPF backbone is used when they are not. An inter-area router communicates with border routers in each of the areas to which it provides connectivity. The 7000 Series Managed Switch operating as a router and running OSPF will determine the best route using the assigned cost and the type of the OSPF route. The order for choosing a route if more than one type of route exists is as follows: - Intra-area - Inter-area - External type 1: the route is external to the AS - External Type 2: the route was learned from other protocols such as RIP Chapter 7. OSPF | 113

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Chapter 7.
OSPF
|
113
ProSafe Managed Switch
a.
Select
Routing > OSPF > Advanced > Route Redistribution
. A screen similar to
the following displays.
b.
Under Route Redistribution, in the
Available Source
list, select
RIP
.
c.
Click
Add
to add a route redistribution.
VLAN Routing OSPF
For larger networks Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is generally used in preference to RIP.
OSPF offers the following benefits to the administrator of a large and/or complex network:
Less network traffic:
-
Routing table updates are sent only when a change has occurred
-
Only the part of the table that has changed is sent
-
Updates are sent to a multicast, not a broadcast, address
Hierarchical management, allowing the network to be subdivided
The top level of the hierarchy of an OSPF network is known as an autonomous system (AS)
or routing domain, and is a collection of networks with a common administration and routing
strategy. The AS is divided into areas: intra-area routing is used when a source and
destination address are in the same area, and inter-area routing across an OSPF backbone
is used when they are not. An inter-area router communicates with border routers in each of
the areas to which it provides connectivity.
The 7000 Series Managed Switch operating as a router and running OSPF will determine the
best route using the assigned cost and the type of the OSPF route. The order for choosing a
route if more than one type of route exists is as follows:
-
Intra-area
-
Inter-area
-
External type 1: the route is external to the AS
-
External Type 2: the route was learned from other protocols such as RIP