Yamaha P-140 Owner's Manual - Page 60

MIDI Data Format

Page 60 highlights

MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI If you're already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer to control your music hardware with computer-generated MIDI messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control the P-140. Falls Sie bereits mit MIDI vertraut sind oder einen Computer zur Erzeugung von MIDI-Steuermeldungen für die Instrumente verwenden, können Sie sich zur Steuerung des P-140 nach den im folgenden Abschnitt aufgeführten Spezifikationen richten. Si vous êtes très familier avec l'interface MIDI ou si vous utilisez un ordinateur pour commander votre matériel de musique au moyen de messages MIDI générés par ordinateur, les données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous aideront à commander le P-140. SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI, o si emplea una computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con mensajes MIDI generados por computadora, los datos proporcionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la P-140. 1. NOTE ON/OFF Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] 9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number) kk = Note number (Transmit: 09H ~ 78H = A-2 ~ C8 / Receive: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8) vv = Velocity (Key ON = 01H ~ 7FH, Key OFF = 00H) Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only) 8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number) kk = Note number: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8) vv = Velocity 2. CONTROL CHANGE Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv] BnH = Control change (n = channel number) cc = Control number vv = Data Range (1) Bank Select ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 00H Bank Select MSB 00H:Normal 20H Bank Select LSB 00H...7FH Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next Program Change message. (2) Main Volume ccH Parameter 07H Volume MSB Data Range (vvH) 00H...7FH (3) Expression ccH Parameter 0BH Expression MSB Data Range (vvH) 00H...7FH (4) Sustain ccH Parameter 40H Sustain MSB Data Range (vvH) 00H...7FH (5) Sostenuto ccH Parameter 42H Sostenuto Data Range (vvH) 00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on (6) Soft Pedal ccH Parameter 43H Soft Pedal Data Range (vvH) 00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on (7) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 5BH Effect1 Depth 00H...7FH Adjusts the reverb send level. (8) Effect4 Depth (Variation Effect Send Level) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 5EH Effect4 Depth 00H...7FH (9) RPN 65H RPN MSB 64H RPN LSB 06H Data Entry MSB 26H Data Entry LSB 60H Data Increment 61H Data Decrement * Parameters that are controllable with RPN • Coarse Tune • Fine Tune • Pitch Bend Range 3. MODE MESSAGES Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv] BnH = Control event (n = channel number) cc = Control number vv = Data Range (1) All Sound Off ccH Parameter 78H All Sound Off Data Range (vvH) 00H (2) Reset All Controllers ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 79H Reset All Controllers 00H Resets controllers as follows. Controller Value Expression 127 (max) Sustain Pedal 0 (off) Sostenuto 0 (off) Soft Pedal 0 (off) (3) Local Control (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7AH Local Control 00H (off), 7FH (on) (4) All Notes Off ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7BH All Notes Off 00H Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the spec- ified channel. Any notes being held by the sustain or soste- nuto pedal will continue to sound until the pedal is released. (5) Omni Off (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7CH Omni Off 00H Same processing as for All Notes Off. (6) Omni On (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7DH Omni On 00H Same processing as for All Notes Off. (7) Mono (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7EH Mono 00H Same processing as for All Sound Off. (8) Poly (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 7FH Poly 00H Same processing as for All Sound Off. • When Control Change is turned OFF, Control Change messages will not be transmitted or received. • Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropriate note off number is supplied with "All Note Off" transmission). • When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in the internal buffer regardless of the received order, then the stored value is used to select the appropriate voice when a program change message is received. • Poly mode is always active. This mode will not change when the instrument receives MONO/POLY mode message. 60 P-140 Owner's Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d'emploi / Manual de instrucciones

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P-140 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones
60
MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat /
Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI
If you’re already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer to control your music hardware with computer-generated MIDI
messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control the P-140.
Falls Sie bereits mit MIDI vertraut sind oder einen Computer zur Erzeugung von MIDI-Steuermeldungen für die Instrumente verwenden,
können Sie sich zur Steuerung des P-140 nach den im folgenden Abschnitt aufgeführten Spezifikationen richten.
Si vous êtes très familier avec l’interface MIDI ou si vous utilisez un ordinateur pour commander votre matériel de musique au moyen de
messages MIDI générés par ordinateur, les données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous aideront à commander le P-140.
SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI, o si emplea una computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con mensajes MIDI
generados por computadora, los datos proporcionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la P-140.
1.
NOTE ON/OFF
Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
9nH =
Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =
Note number (Transmit: 09H ~ 78H = A-2 ~ C8 /
Receive: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)
vv =
Velocity (Key ON = 01H ~ 7FH, Key OFF = 00H)
Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only)
8nH =
Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =
Note number: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)
vv =
Velocity
2.
CONTROL CHANGE
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH =
Control change (n = channel number)
cc =
Control number
vv =
Data Range
(1) Bank Select
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Bank Select MSB
00H:Normal
20H
Bank Select LSB
00H...7FH
Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next
Program Change message.
(2)
Main Volume
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
07H
Volume MSB
00H...7FH
(3) Expression
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
0BH
Expression MSB
00H...7FH
(4) Sustain
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
40H
Sustain MSB
00H...7FH
(5) Sostenuto
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
42H
Sostenuto
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
(6) Soft Pedal
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
43H
Soft Pedal
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
(7) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
5BH
Effect1 Depth
00H...7FH
Adjusts the reverb send level.
(8) Effect4 Depth (Variation Effect Send Level)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
5EH
Effect4 Depth
00H...7FH
(9) RPN
65H
RPN
MSB
64H
RPN
LSB
06H
Data Entry
MSB
26H
Data Entry
LSB
60H
Data
Increment
61H
Data
Decrement
* Parameters that are controllable with RPN
• Coarse Tune
• Fine Tune
• Pitch Bend Range
3.
MODE MESSAGES
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH =
Control event (n = channel number)
cc =
Control number
vv =
Data Range
(1) All Sound Off
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
78H
All Sound Off
00H
(2) Reset All Controllers
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
79H
Reset All Controllers
00H
Resets controllers as follows.
Controller
Value
Expression
127 (max)
Sustain Pedal
0 (off)
Sostenuto
0 (off)
Soft Pedal
0 (off)
(3) Local Control (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7AH
Local Control
00H (off), 7FH (on)
(4) All Notes Off
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7BH
All Notes Off
00H
Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the spec-
ified channel. Any notes being held by the sustain or soste-
nuto pedal will continue to sound until the pedal is released.
(5) Omni Off (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7CH
Omni Off
00H
Same processing as for All Notes Off.
(6) Omni On (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7DH
Omni On
00H
Same processing as for All Notes Off.
(7) Mono (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7EH
Mono
00H
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
(8) Poly (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
Data Range (vvH)
7FH
Poly
00H
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
When Control Change is turned OFF, Control Change mes-
sages will not be transmitted or received.
Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropriate
note off number is supplied with “All Note Off” transmission).
When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is
stored in the internal buffer regardless of the received order,
then the stored value is used to select the appropriate voice
when a program change message is received.
Poly mode is always active. This mode will not change when
the instrument receives MONO/POLY mode message.