Yamaha P-140 Owner's Manual - Page 62

SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES Special Control, SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES XG Standard

Page 62 highlights

(2) Universal Non-Realtime Message (GM On) General MIDI Mode On Data format: [F0H] -> [7EH] -> [XnH] -> [09H] -> [01H] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 7EH = Universal Non-Realtime 7FH = ID of target device 09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On F7H = End of Exclusive or F0H = Exclusive status 7EH = Universal Non-Realtime XnH = When received, n=0~F. X = irrelevant 09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On F7H = End of Exclusive When a General MIDI mode ON message is received, the MIDI system will be reset to its default settings. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent. 9. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard) (1) XG Native Parameter Change Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ddH] ->...-> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = YAMAHA ID 1nH = When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model ID of XG hhH = Address High mmH = Address Mid llH = Address Low ddH = Data | F7H = End of Exclusive Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes). When an XG System On message is received, the MIDI system will be reset to its default settings. The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent. (2) XG Native Bulk Data (reception only) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] -> [bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] ->[ddH] ->...-> [ccH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = YAMAHA ID 0nH = When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model ID of XG aaH = Byte Count bbH = Byte Count hhH = Address High mmH = Address Mid llH = Address Low ddH = Data | | | | ccH = Check sum F7H = End of Exclusive • Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitialization of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow sufficient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec) before sending the P-140 another message. • XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or four bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter size). • For information about the Address and Byte Count values, refer to Table 1 below. Note that the table's Total Size value gives the size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the block (00H, 00H, 00H) is valid as a bulk data address. 10. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (P-140 MIDI Format) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [01H] -> [nnH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = Yamaha ID 73H = P-140 ID 01H = Product ID (CLP common) nnH = Substatus nn Control 02H Internal MIDI clock 03H External MIDI clock F7H = End of Exclusive 11. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [11H] -> [0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H] F0H = Exclusive status 43H = Yamaha ID 73H = P-140 ID 7FH = Extended Product ID xxH = Product ID 4CH 11H = Special control 0nH = Control MIDI change (n=channel number) cc = Control number vv = Value F7H = End of Exclusive Control On ccH vvH Split Point Always 00H 14H 14H: Split Key Number Metronome Always 00H 1BH 00H: No accent 01H-0FH: 1/4-15/4 7FH: off Sustain Level ch: 00H-0FH 3DH (Sets the Sustain Level for each channel) 00H-7FH Channel Detune ch: 00H-0FH 43H (Sets the Detune value for each channel) 00H-7FH Voice Reserve ch: 00H-0FH 45H 00H : Reserve off 7FH : on* * When Volume or Expression is received for Reserve On, they will be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is normal. 12. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ccH] -> [F7H] Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously changes the pitch of all channels. F0H = Exclusive Status 43H = Yamaha ID 1nH = When received, n=0~F. When transmitted, n=0. 27H = Model ID of TG100 30H = Sub ID 00H = 00H = mmH = Master Tune MSB llH = Master Tune LSB ccH = irrelevant (under 7FH) F7H = End of Exclusive 62 P-140 Owner's Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d'emploi / Manual de instrucciones

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P-140 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones
62
(2) Universal Non-Realtime Message (GM On)
General MIDI Mode On
Data format:
[F0H] -> [7EH] -> [XnH] -> [09H] -> [01H] ->
[F7H]
F0H =
Exclusive status
7EH =
Universal Non-Realtime
7FH =
ID of target device
09H =
Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
01H =
Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
F7H =
End of Exclusive
or
F0H =
Exclusive status
7EH =
Universal Non-Realtime
XnH =
When received, n=0~F.
X = irrelevant
09H =
Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
01H =
Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
F7H =
End of Exclusive
When a General MIDI mode ON message is received, the
MIDI system will be reset to its default settings.
This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so
sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is
sent.
9.
SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard)
(1) XG Native Parameter Change
Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] ->
[mmH] -> [
ll
H] -> [ddH] ->...-> [F7H]
F0H =
Exclusive status
43H =
YAMAHA ID
1nH =
When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
4CH =
Model ID of XG
hhH =
Address High
mmH =
Address Mid
ll
H =
Address Low
ddH =
Data
|
F7H =
End of Exclusive
Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes).
When an XG System On message is received, the MIDI sys-
tem will be reset to its default settings.
The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so
sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is
sent.
(2) XG Native Bulk Data (reception only)
Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] ->
[bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [
ll
H] ->[ddH] ->...->
[ccH] -> [F7H]
F0H =
Exclusive status
43H =
YAMAHA ID
0nH =
When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
4CH =
Model ID of XG
aaH =
Byte Count
bbH =
Byte Count
hhH =
Address High
mmH =
Address Mid
ll
H =
Address Low
ddH =
Data
|
|
|
|
ccH =
Check sum
F7H =
End of Exclusive
Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitializa-
tion of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow
sufficient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec)
before sending the P-140 another message.
XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or
four bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter
size).
For information about the Address and Byte Count values,
refer to Table 1 below. Note that the table’s Total Size value
gives the size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the
block (00H, 00H, 00H) is valid as a bulk data address.
10. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES
(P-140 MIDI Format)
Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [01H] -> [nnH] -> [F7H]
F0H =
Exclusive status
43H =
Yamaha ID
73H =
P-140 ID
01H =
Product ID (CLP common)
nnH =
Substatus
nn
Control
02H
Internal MIDI clock
03H
External MIDI clock
F7H =
End of Exclusive
11.
SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control)
Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [11H] ->
[0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H]
F0H =
Exclusive status
43H =
Yamaha ID
73H =
P-140 ID
7FH =
Extended Product ID
xxH =
Product ID 4CH
11H =
Special control
0nH =
Control MIDI change (n=channel number)
cc =
Control number
vv =
Value
F7H =
End of Exclusive
Control
On
ccH
vvH
Split Point
Always 00H
14H
14H:
Split Key Number
Metronome
Always 00H
1BH
00H: No accent
01H-0FH: 1/4-15/4
7FH: off
Sustain Level
ch: 00H-0FH
3DH (Sets the Sustain Level
for each channel)
00H-7FH
Channel Detune
ch: 00H-0FH
43H (Sets the Detune value
for each channel)
00H-7FH
Voice Reserve
ch: 00H-0FH
45H
00H : Reserve off
7FH : on*
*
When Volume or Expression is received for Reserve On,
they will be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is
normal.
12. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others)
Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H]
-> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [
ll
H] -> [ccH] -> [F7H]
Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously
changes the pitch of all channels.
F0H =
Exclusive Status
43H =
Yamaha ID
1nH =
When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
27H =
Model ID of TG100
30H =
Sub ID
00H =
00H =
mmH =Master Tune MSB
ll
H =
Master Tune LSB
ccH =
irrelevant (under 7FH)
F7H =
End of Exclusive