2004 Nissan Xterra Owner's Manual - Page 193

2004 Nissan Xterra Manual

Page 193 highlights

PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the following steps. CAUTION ● Always connect positive ( ) to positive ( ) and negative ( ) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) - not to the battery. ● Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. 5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the booster vehicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start the engine of the vehicle being jump started. WARNING ● Automatic transmission models cannot be push-started or tow-started. This may cause transmission or other vehicle damage. ● Three-way catalyst equipped models should not be started by pushing. The three-way catalyst may be damaged. ● Never try to start the vehicle by towing it. When the engine starts, the forward surge could cause the vehicle to collide with the tow vehicle. WARNING ● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. ● Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P (Park) (automatic transmission). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped). Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. CAUTION Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again. 7. After starting the engine, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable. 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid. In case of emergency 6-11

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CAUTION
Always connect positive (
+
) to positive
(
+
)andnegative(
-
)tobodyground(for
example, strut mounting bolt, engine
liftbracket,etc.)—nottothebattery.
Make sure the jumper cables do not
touch moving parts in the engine com-
partment and that the cable clamps do
notcontactanyothermetal.
5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and
letitrunforafewminutes.
6. Keep the engine speed of the booster ve-
hicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start the en-
gineofthevehiclebeingjumpstarted.
CAUTION
Donotkeepthestartermotorengagedfor
morethan10seconds.Iftheenginedoes
not start right away, turn the key off and
wait3to4secondsbeforetryingagain.
7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
nectthenegativecableandthenthepositive
cable.
8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be
sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover
the vent holes as it may be contaminated
withcorrosiveacid.
WARNING
Automatictransmissionmodelscannot
be push-started or tow-started. This
may cause transmission or other ve-
hicledamage.
Three-way catalyst equipped models
should not be started by pushing. The
three-waycatalystmaybedamaged.
Never try to start the vehicle by towing
it. When the engine starts, the forward
surgecouldcausethevehicletocollide
withthetowvehicle.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an
extremelyhightemperaturegaugereading),orif
youfeelalackofenginepower,detectabnormal
noise,etc.takethefollowingsteps.
WARNING
Do not continue to drive if your vehicle
overheats.Doingsocouldcauseengine
damageoravehiclefire.
To avoid the danger of being scalded,
neverremovetheradiatorcapwhilethe
engine is still hot. When the radiator
cap is removed, pressurized hot water
will spurt out, possibly causing serious
injury.
Do not open the hood if steam is com-
ingout.
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply
theparkingbrakeandmovetheshiftleverto
N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
(Park)(automatictransmission).
Donotstoptheengine.
2. Turnofftheairconditioner(ifsoequipped).
Openallthewindows,movetheheaterorair
conditionertemperaturecontroltomaximum
hotandfancontroltohighspeed.
PUSHSTARTING
IFYOURVEHICLEOVERHEATS
In case of emergency
6-11