Cisco WS-C2960-24TC-S Software Guide - Page 532

Default Mapping Table Configuration, Standard QoS Configuration Guidelines, QoS ACL Guidelines

Page 532 highlights

Configuring Standard QoS Chapter 28 Configuring QoS Default Mapping Table Configuration The default CoS-to-DSCP map is shown in Table 28-12 on page 28-52. The default IP-precedence-to-DSCP map is shown in Table 28-13 on page 28-53. The default DSCP-to-CoS map is shown in Table 28-14 on page 28-55. The default DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map is a null map, which maps an incoming DSCP value to the same DSCP value. The default policed-DSCP map is a null map, which maps an incoming DSCP value to the same DSCP value (no markdown). Standard QoS Configuration Guidelines Before beginning the QoS configuration, you should be aware of this information in these sections: • "QoS ACL Guidelines" section on page 28-32 • "Policing Guidelines" section on page 28-32 • "General QoS Guidelines" section on page 28-33 QoS ACL Guidelines These are the guidelines with for configuring QoS with access control lists (ACLs): • If you use QoS ACLs for classification, you can use the sdm prefer qos global configuration command to set the Switch Database Management (SDM) feature to the QoS template. SDM configures system resources to support the maximum number of access control entries (ACEs). For more information on the SDM templates, see Chapter 7, "Configuring SDM Templates." • It is not possible to match IP fragments against configured IP extended ACLs to enforce QoS. IP fragments are sent as best-effort. IP fragments are denoted by fields in the IP header. • Only one ACL per class map and only one match class-map configuration command per class map are supported. The ACL can have multiple ACEs, which match fields against the contents of the packet. • A trust statement in a policy map requires multiple TCAM entries per ACL line. If an input service policy map contains a trust statement in an ACL, the access-list might be too large to fit into the available QoS TCAM and an error can occur when you apply the policy map to a port. Whenever possible, you should minimize the number of lines in a QoS ACL. Policing Guidelines These are the policing guidelines: • The port ASIC device, which controls more than one physical port, supports 256 policers (255 user-configurable policers plus 1 policer reserved for system internal use). The maximum number of user-configurable policers supported per port is 63. Policers are allocated on demand by the software and are constrained by the hardware and ASIC boundaries. You cannot reserve policers per port; there is no guarantee that a port will be assigned to any policer. • Only one policer is applied to a packet on an ingress port. Only the average rate and committed burst parameters are configurable. 28-32 Catalyst 2960 Switch Software Configuration Guide OL-8603-04

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28-32
Catalyst 2960 Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-8603-04
Chapter 28
Configuring QoS
Configuring Standard QoS
Default Mapping Table Configuration
The default CoS-to-DSCP map is shown in
Table 28-12 on page 28-52
.
The default IP-precedence-to-DSCP map is shown in
Table 28-13 on page 28-53
.
The default DSCP-to-CoS map is shown in
Table 28-14 on page 28-55
.
The default DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map is a null map, which maps an incoming DSCP value to the
same DSCP value.
The default policed-DSCP map is a null map, which maps an incoming DSCP value to the same DSCP
value (no markdown).
Standard QoS Configuration Guidelines
Before beginning the QoS configuration, you should be aware of this information in these sections:
“QoS ACL Guidelines” section on page 28-32
“Policing Guidelines” section on page 28-32
“General QoS Guidelines” section on page 28-33
QoS ACL Guidelines
These are the guidelines with for configuring QoS with access control lists (ACLs):
If you use QoS ACLs for classification, you can use the
sdm prefer qos
global configuration
command to set the Switch Database Management (SDM) feature to the QoS template. SDM
configures system resources to support the maximum number of access control entries (ACEs). For
more information on the SDM templates, see
Chapter 7, “Configuring SDM Templates.”
It is not possible to match IP fragments against configured IP extended ACLs to enforce QoS. IP
fragments are sent as best-effort. IP fragments are denoted by fields in the IP header.
Only one ACL per class map and only one
match
class-map configuration command per class map
are supported. The ACL can have multiple ACEs, which match fields against the contents of the
packet.
A trust statement in a policy map requires multiple TCAM entries per ACL line. If an input service
policy map contains a trust statement in an ACL, the access-list might be too large to fit into the
available QoS TCAM and an error can occur when you apply the policy map to a port. Whenever
possible, you should minimize the number of lines in a QoS ACL.
Policing Guidelines
These are the policing guidelines:
The port ASIC device, which controls more than one physical port, supports 256 policers (255
user-configurable policers plus 1 policer reserved for system internal use). The maximum number
of user-configurable policers supported per port is 63. Policers are allocated on demand by the
software and are constrained by the hardware and ASIC boundaries. You cannot reserve policers per
port; there is no guarantee that a port will be assigned to any policer.
Only one policer is applied to a packet on an ingress port. Only the average rate and committed burst
parameters are configurable.