Garmin GTN 650 Cockpit Reference Guide

Garmin GTN 650 Manual

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Garmin GTN 650 manual content summary:

  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 1
    GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) Map Traffic Terrain Weather Default NAV Flight Plan Procedures Nearest Waypoint Info Music Utilities System
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 2
    . Always refer to current aeronautical charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes. WARNING: The Garmin GTN 625/635/650 has a very high degree of functional integrity. However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test capability for all conceivable system failures
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 3
    . Portions of the GTN 625/635/650 utilize GPS as a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the GTN can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) iii
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 4
    Warnings, Cautions, and Notes CAUTION: The GTN 625/635/650 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and the pilot's authority to operate this device under FAA/
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 5
    Canadian Radio Specifications Standard 102 (RSS 102), RF field strength exposure to persons from an antenna connected to this device should be limited to 60V/m for controlled environment and 28 V/m for uncontrolled environment. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) v
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 6
    Record of Revisions Part Number Revision Date Description 190-01004-04 A Feb 2011 Initial Release B Mar 2011 Updated message list. C Mar 2011 Updated part number on back cover only. vi GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 7
    to serve as a quick reference covering the basic features and operating procedures for the GTN 625/635/650. For detailed descriptions of any information found in this guide, refer to the latest revision of the GTN 625/635/650 Pilot's Guide, P/N 190-01004-03 found at www.garmin.com. Volume and
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 8
    STBY field of COM or NAV. The knob function defaults to COM after 30 seconds of inactivity. 2. Turn the large knob to the desired MHz value. 3. Turn the small knob to the desired kHz value. 4. Press the small knob to confirm entry. 2 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 9
    MON key. Frequency Flip/Flop To flip/flop the active and standby NAV/COM frequencies, touch and hold the small knob or touch the active NAV/COM frequency field. An annunciation, Hold for Flip-Flop, will be displayed near the knobs. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 3
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 10
    squawk code field. Altitude Touch for Mode C operation. The transponder will be on and Reporting: will transmit its squawk code and altitude when interrogated. ALT displays in the squawk code field. VFR: Touch to set the squawk code to 1200. 4 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 11
    Loss of Communications Emergency Special Squawk Codes NOTE: While 1200 is the default VFR squawk code, the installer can configure any code to the VFR key. This is to support international operations where 1200 may not be used. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 5
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 12
    on the map page. Touch, hold and slide to set how much detail is shown on the map page. Touch to select the fields that are displayed in the four corners on the Map Screen. Touch to restore the unit to Garmin factory defaults. Map Menu Options 6 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 13
    - Total Air Temperature Time - Current Time TKE - Track Angle Error Trip Timer - Timers (Utilities) TRK - Track VSR - Vertical Speed Required Wind - Wind Speed and Direction XTK - Cross Track Error OFF - Do Not Display Data Field 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 7
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 14
    "Waypoint Info, Creating User Waypoint" section. Waypoint Info Key Next Key Back Key Touch to create or edit flightplan. Cursor To enter or edit a flight plan, touch the Graphically Edit FPL key. To leave Pan Mode, touch the Back key. 8 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 15
    changes. Touch Cancel to leave the page without making any changes to the flight plan. Touch to leave the page Undo without changes to the Key flight plan. Touch to confirm the entries into the flight plan. Flight Plan on Map Page 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 16
    Traffic Mode. Selections are: Operate and Standby. Touch to select the altitude filter. Selections are: key places the traffic system in test mode. Not all traffic systems support Test mode. There are no menu options for the traffic page. 10 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 17
    fic Status Banner Annunciation TA 6.0 + 03 ↓ Failed Data Fail No Data Description System cannot determine bearing of Traffic Advisory. Annunciation indicates distance in NM, altitude separation in Traffic has not been detected. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 11
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 18
    GPS Computed Altitude Touch to display terrain as a 360° ring or a 120° arc. Terrain Menu Touch to display the active flight plan. Touch to display the terrain legend. Touch to suppress TAWS alerts. Touch to test the TAWS system. Terrain Menu Options 12 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 19
    display of the weather legend. Touch to enable or disable layers. Green bar indicates that selection is enabled and will be displayed on map. Touch to scroll to view the remaining selections. Weather Datalink Menu Options 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 13
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 20
    Weather * * * Stormscope® Weather (Optional) Stormscope Weather Menu Displays Stormscope as 360° ring or 120° arc. Touch to select operating mode. 14 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 21
    Touch to select the data fields to display on page. Touch to reset the unit to Garmin factory defaults. Default Navigation Menu The data field selections are the same as listed in the "Changing Data Fields" section in the Map section. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 22
    making changes to the flight plan, touch the Cancel key. * Backspace Active Flight Plan * Alphanumeric String Touch to select Touch to select group of letters. individual letter of the group. Keypad Entry Sample Flight Plan 16 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 23
    a flight plan. Touch to review flight plan prior to loading. Touch to activate and reverse flight plan. Touch to edit flight plan. Touch to copy active flight plan. Touch to delete flight plan. Route Options for Flight Plans 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 17
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 24
    to exit without changes to flight plan. Remove Airway: Touch to remove airway from flight plan. Touch Preview (if desired) to review selected airways. Airway Selection for Waypoint Touch to load selected airway to flight plan. 18 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 25
    , you are able to select approach, arrival, and departure procedures. Touch to enter Touch to activate departure. available approaches. Touch to enter arrival. Touch to enter approach. Procedures (PROC) Page Procedures 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 19
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 26
    , distance, and frequency of the nearest ARTCC. Touch to display the bearing, distance, and frequency of the nearest Flight Service Station. Touch to display the bearing, distance, and frequency of the nearest weather station. 20 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 27
    , bearing, and reference waypoint information for created waypoints. Touch to create permanent or temporary waypoints. Items such as user identifier, comments, position type, reference waypoint, radial, and distance can be configured. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 28
    of 24 characters. 3. Touch Create to confirm your entry. Waypoint Name Waypoint Comment Touch to exit without creating waypoint. Preview Position Type Touch to confirm entry. Create User Waypoint Screen Touch to create a temporary waypoint. 22 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 29
    Touch to change channels manually. Presets Key Music Touch to select Touch to browse channel. categories. Touch to adjust volume or mute. Selecting a Channel Music Page 1. Touch touch all presets until all read 0. Music 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 23
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 30
    of density altitude, true airspeed, and wind. Touch to see the integrity of GPS satellite coverage at a particular waypoint at a particular time. Touch to safely clean the screen. Press the HOME key to exit cleaning mode. 24 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C Music
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 31
    uses GPS position, GPS computed altitude, and pilot- Touch to reset the target altitude, altitude type, VS profile, and offset fields. VCALC Profile Menu Options Touch to show messages related to the VCALC profile on the message page. 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 32
    the units of measurement for NAV Angle, Temperature, and Fuel. Touch to customize the volume of the response sound when touching the screen. Touch to customize the ownship symbol. Touch to customize the level of backlighting. 26 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 33
    filled: • User waypoints • Flight plan catalog • Touch OK to enable Crossfill or touch Cancel to return to the System Setup page without enabling Crossfill. System 190-01004-04 Rev. C Touch OK to enable crossfill with dual units. Confirming Crossfill Selection GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 34
    Airport Soft Surface, Serviced Airport Soft Surface, Non-serviced Airport Private Airport Heliport Intersection LOM (compass locator at outer marker) NDB (Non-directional Radio Beacon) VOR VOR/DME ILS/DME or DME-only VORTAC TACAN Symbols 28 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 35
    (Highest to Lowest Priority) Traffic Advisory (TA), In Range Traffic Advisory (TA), Out of Range Proximate Advisory (PA) Other Traffic Symbols 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 29
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 36
    1000 ft AGL) 1000 ft Obstacle Altitude/Color Correlation 100 ft Threshold Projected Flight Path Unlighted Obstacle Potential Impact Point Terrain above or within 100 ft below the ) Terrain Altitude/Color Correlation Symbols 30 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 37
    Available Indicator Terrain Proximity Enabled and Not Available Indicator Traffic Enabled and Available Indicator Traffic Enabled and Not Available Indicator Symbols 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 31
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 38
    Plane Single-Engine Jet Non-Directional Ownship Signal Parallel TrackWaypoint Restricted/Prohibited/Warning/Alert TFR (Temporary Flight Restrictions) MOA Class B Airspace Class C Airspace Class D Airspace User Waypoint Symbols 32 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 39
    published safe the MAP if the GTN altitude, abort the approach, system can no longer and execute a non-GPS provide approach level based approach. of service. Vertical guidance will be removed are only. configured. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 33
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 40
    flag output has been turned off due to an overcurrent condition. Verify course guidance is valid and correct by crosschecking with the GTN on-screen CDI and other navigational equipment. Contact dealer for service. Messages 34 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 41
    for service if this message persists. The external COM remote transfer (COM RMT XFR) switch has been held and the COM radio is tuned to 121.5. To exit this mode, hold the COM remote transfer (COM RMT XFR) switch for two seconds. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 42
    of communication with other GTN or due to one GTN needing service. Contact dealer for service. Crossfill is configured Contact dealer to have "on" but is not working software versions updated. due to software mismatch. Messages 36 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 43
    SD card has an error and the unit is not able to read the databases. FliteCharts and Terrain databases will not be accessible by the unit. Contact dealer for service. External SD card was Reinsert SD card. removed. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 37
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 44
    a Garmin datalink connection to GTN is lost. (GDL 69 or 69A) and the GTN cannot communicate with the datalink. Data from the datalink will not be available. Contact dealer for service. DATA LOSTPilot stored data was lost. Recheck settings. User settings such as map detail level, NAV range
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 45
    dealer for service. Use a different GPS receiver or a non-GPS based source of navigation. Contact dealer for service. Use a different GPS receiver or a non-GPS based source of navigation. Contact dealer for service. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 39
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 46
    is informational only. The GTN has lost calibration data that was set by Garmin during manufacturing. Contact dealer for service. Internal SD card has an Contact dealer for service. error. This card is not accessible by the user. Messages 40 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 47
    are in the current navigation database. The GPS module has reported a loss of integrity. Use a different GPS receiver or a non-GPS based source of navigation. Contact dealer for service if this message persists. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 41
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 48
    is necessary; message is informational only. NAV ANGLENAV Angles are referenced to a User set value (U). NAV angle is set to User. No action is necessary; message is informational ; message is informational only. Messages 42 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 49
    ignored. This input is not available in all installations. The remote CDI (CDI SRC SEL) key service if this message persists. Verify the Push To Talk key/ switch is not stuck. Contact dealer for service if this message persists. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 50
    be ignored. This input is not available in all installations. The remote COM frequency decrement (COM CHAN DN) service if this message persists. Verify the COM CHAN DN key/switch is not stuck. Contact dealer for service if this message persists. Messages 44 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 51
    key/ switch is not stuck. Contact dealer for service if this message persists. Insert the correct frequency into the active navigation frequency window. Set the CDI/HIS selected course to the current desired track. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 45
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 52
    aircraft to shallow the turn. Contact dealer for service. GTN StormScope data is correct and may be used. Contact dealer for service. Contact dealer for service. No action is necessary; message is informational only. Messages 46 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 53
    - A procedure is loaded Verify the NAV Angle is set Verify NAV Angles are that is referenced to True North. referenced to True North to true north and (T). the active leg has a published true north reference. Messages 190-01004-04 Rev. C GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 47
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 54
    for navigation to waypoints that are not referenced to the WGS84 datum so long as the pilot is notified. Certain waypoints in the navigation database are not referenced to the WGS84 datum, or their reference datum is. Messages 48 GTN 625/635/650 Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG) 190-01004-04 Rev. C
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 55
  • Garmin GTN 650 | Cockpit Reference Guide - Page 56
    any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy
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Map
Traffic
Terrain
Weather
Procedures
Default NAV
Waypoint Info
Nearest
Utilities
Music
GTN 625/635/650
Cockpit Reference Guide (CRG)
Flight Plan
System