Poulan 4400-4900-5400 User Manual - Page 5

Felling, Direction

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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (cont'd) STARTING Move bystanders and obstructions well out of reach! Check The Wind - If it is strong enough to move the top of the tree, DON'T CUT! Come back another day! WARNING: Chain will be moving when engine starts. Make sure chain is not touching anything before starting. 1. Pull Choke Knob out. 2. Move START-STOP Switch to START position. 3. Squeeze the throttle trigger, then press the throttle detent located on the left side of the handle. 4. Release Trigger but keep Throttle Detent depressed completely. This will open throttle slightly for easier starting. 5 Set saw on ground and place right foot in lower part of control handle. 6. Kneel on left knee, grasp Handlebar with left hand and Starter Handle with right hand. (See Figure 7). 7. Holding saw firmly, pull briskly on Starter Rope Handle until engine fires. (A single "pop" is sufficient). 8. After engine fires, push Choke Knob in and engine should run on next few pulls. Check The Lean - Tie a weight to a piece of string about 3 feet long. Hang the weight in your line of sight. The string is a good vertical line to help you judge the lean of the tree. The tree will try to fall the way it is leaning. (See Figure 8) Check The Weight Distribution - A tree is heavier on the side with the most limbs. It will try to fall on its heavy side. Clear The Work Area - You need a clean area all around the tree for good footing. Get everything out of the area where the tree will fall. People, pets, cars, etc. Find a Retreat Path - Know which way you are going when the tree starts to fall. Make sure it is clear. FELLING (Cutting down a tree) A Small Trees - Less than 8" across 9. After engine starts and runs a few seconds, give Throttle Trigger a light squeeze and Throttle Detent will release automatically, allowing engine to idle. Note: Overchoking engine will cause it to flood. Should engine flood, repeat starting instructions with Choke Knob pushed in until engine starts. 1. If there is doubt about the direction of fall, use "notch" method described in B. 2. Make a single felling cut on the side away from the direction of fall. Don't cut all the way through! 3. When the tree starts to fall, stop the saw, put the saw down and GET AWAY QUICKLY! 10. To stop engine move START-STOP Switch to STOP position. B Large Trees - 8" or larger across 1. The notch is very important. The tree wil l try to fall "into" the notch. (See Figure 9) 2. Make the bottom notch cut first, about 1/3 to 1/2 way into the tree. 3. Complete the notch with the slant cut. Remove the wedge of wood before going on. 4. The felling cut is next. Make it on the side opposite the notch. 5. It is made 2" higher than the bottom of the notch. 6. DO NOT try to cut through to the notch. 7. As the tree starts to fall, stop the saw, put the saw down and GET AWAY QUICKLY! CUTTING TIPS Figure 7 V Read the safety center spread frequently. Always keep your chain sharp. Plan Ahead is 2-• Felling Cut ymir Direction of Fall • t ee_ f Figure 8 Direction of Fall )0-

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OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
(cont'd)
STARTING
Move
bystanders
and
obstructions
well
out
of
reach!
WARNING:
Chain
will
be
moving
when
engine
starts.
Make
sure
chain
is
not
touching
anything
before
starting.
1.
Pull
Choke
Knob
out.
2.
Move
START
-STOP
Switch
to
START
position.
3.
Squeeze
the
throttle
trigger,
then
press
the
throttle
detent
located
on
the
left
side
of
the
handle.
4.
Release
Trigger
but
keep
Throttle
Detent
depressed
com-
pletely.
This
will
open
throttle
slightly
for
easier
starting.
5
Set
saw
on
ground
and
place
right
foot
in
lower
part
of
control
handle.
6.
Kneel
on
left
knee,
grasp
Handlebar
with
left
hand
and
Starter
Handle
with
right
hand.
(See
Figure
7).
7.
Holding
saw
firmly,
pull
briskly
on
Starter
Rope
Handle
until
engine
fires.
(A
single
"pop"
is
sufficient).
8.
After
engine
fires,
push
Choke
Knob
in
and
engine
should
run
on
next
few
pulls.
9.
After
engine
starts
and
runs
a
few
seconds,
give
Throttle
Trigger
a
light
squeeze
and
Throttle
Detent
will
release
automatically,
allowing
engine
to
idle.
Note:
Overchoking
engine
will
cause
it
to
flood.
Should
engine
flood,
repeat
starting
instructions
with
Choke
Knob
pushed
in
until
engine
starts.
10.
To
stop
engine
move
START
-STOP
Switch
to
STOP
position.
CUTTING
TIPS
V
Read
the
safety
center
spread
frequently.
Always
keep
your
chain
sharp.
Plan
Ahead
Figure
7
is
2
-•
Direction
of
Fall
t
ee
_
f
Figure
8
Check
The
Wind
If
it
is
strong
enough
to
move
the
top
of
the
tree,
DON'T
CUT!
Come
back
another
day!
Check
The
Lean
Tie
a
weight
to
a
piece
of
string
about
3
feet
long.
Hang
the
weight
in
your
line
of
sight.
The
string
is
a
good
vertical
line
to
help
you
judge
the
lean
of
the
tree.
The
tree
will
try
to
fall
the
way
it
is
leaning.
(See
Figure
8)
Check
The
Weight
Distribution
A
tree
is
heavier
on
the
side
with
the
most
limbs.
It
will
try
to
fall
on
its
heavy
side.
Clear
The
Work
Area
You
need
a
clean
area
all
around
the
tree
for
good
footing.
Get
everything
out
of
the
area
where
the
tree
will
fall.
People,
pets,
cars,
etc.
Find
a
Retreat
Path
Know
which
way
you
are
going
when
the
tree
starts
to
fall.
Make
sure
it
is
clear.
FELLING
(Cutting
down
a
tree)
A
Small
Trees
Less
than
8"
across
1.
If
there
is
doubt
about
the
direction
of
fall,
use
"notch"
method
described
in
B.
2.
Make
a
single
felling
cut
on
the
side
away
from
the
direction
of
fall.
Don't
cut
all
the
way
through!
3.
When
the
tree
starts
to
fall,
stop
the
saw,
put
the
saw
down
and
GET
AWAY
QUICKLY!
B
Large
Trees
8"
or
larger
across
1.
The
notch
is
very
important.
The
tree
wil
l
try
to
fall
"into"
the
notch.
(See
Figure
9)
2.
Make
the
bottom
notch
cut
first,
about
1/3
to
1/2
way
into
the
tree.
3.
Complete
the
notch
with
the
slant
cut.
Remove
the
wedge
of
wood
before
going
on.
4.
The
felling
cut
is
next.
Make
it
on
the
side
opposite
the
notch.
5.
It
is
made
2"
higher
than
the
bottom
of
the
notch.
6.
DO
NOT
try
to
cut
through
to
the
notch.
7.
As
the
tree
starts
to
fall,
stop
the
saw,
put
the
saw
down
and
GET
AWAY
QUICKLY!
Felling
Cut
ymi-
r
Direction
of
Fall
)0
-
<Notch
Figure
9