1998 Toyota RAV4 Owners Manual
1998 Toyota RAV4 Manual
1998 Toyota RAV4 manual content summary:
- 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 1
the right to make changes at any time without notice. Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle. © 1998 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION All rights reserved - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 2
Toyota A wide variety of non- genuine spare parts and accessories for Toyota vehicles are currently available in the market. You should know that Toyota does not warrant these products and is not responsible either for their performance, repair or replacement, or for any damage they may cause to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 3
vehicle could affect electronic systems such as anti- lock brake system, SRS airbag system and seat belt pretensioner system, be sure to check with your EV service station for precautionary measures or special instructions regarding installation. On- pavement and off- road driving tips This vehicle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 4
touch the electric wirings. D Follow the caution labels attached to the high voltage parts. D Do not remove or replace the high voltage parts such as the power control unit (located in the motor compartment), traction batteries (located under the floor), etc. D If fluid leaks or gets in some - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 5
Safety and vehicle damage warnings In this manual, you will see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings. These are used in in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your vehicle and its equipment. In this manual, you will also see a circle with a slash through it. This means "Do not", "Do not do - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 6
high temperatures when you are driving. Never touch battery cables (wrapped in ambercolored harnesses) and their connector since high voltages are applied and they are dangerous. Caution labels are applied to these parts to identify them. Carefully observe the instructions on these caution labels - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 7
Location Of Warning Labels On High Voltage Warnings for: 1. Power control unit 2. Normal charge 3. HWS noise filter 4. Charging 5. Service plug vii - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 8
WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU - PLEASE BUCKLE UP Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts. Toyota belts are: D Comfortable D Easy to use D Convenient We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive. U - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 9
Part 1 FEATURES ON NEW TOYOTA RAV4 EV- Chapter 1- 1 Overview of instruments and controls D Instrument panel overview D Instrument cluster overview D Odometer and trip meter D SOC (State of charge) meter and traction battery voltmeter D Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers 1 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 10
Instrument panel overview 1. Side vent 2. Instrument cluster 3. Personal lights 4. Glovebox 5. Power door lock switch 6. Power window switches 7. Parking brake lever 8. Running mode selector lever 9. Rear seat heater 10. Ashtray 11. Hood lock release lever 2 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 11
switch 4. Clock 5. HWS (Heated windshield) switch 6. Air conditioning controls 7. Emergency flasher switch 8. Rear window defogger switch 9. Car audio 10. Charge control panel 11. Front seat heater switches 12. Cigarette lighter 13. Motor switch 14. Set switch 15. Snow mode switch 16. Power rear - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 12
Instrument cluster overview 1. Speedometer 2. Odometer 3. Service reminder indicators or indicator lights 4. Running mode position indicator light 5. SOC (State of Charge) meter 6. Traction battery voltmeter 7. Trip meter 8. Trip meter reset knob 4 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 13
you may not be able to continue driving and the traction battery life will also be shortened. This Battery check Check the battery condition using the SOC meter and traction battery voltmeter. SOC (State of Charge) meter- The SOC meter indicates the battery charging capacity with the motor switch - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 14
vehicle towed in for repairs. (For towing information, see part 5.) 1. Brake system buzzer warning light and CAUTION It is dangerous to continue driving normally when the brake fluid level is low. This light has the following 3 functions: D Parking brake reminder If this light is on, make sure - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 15
warns that there is a problem somewhere in your anti- lock brake system. If the light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked by your EV service station as soon as possible. However, it is normal if the light goes out. The light will come on when the motor key is turned to "ON - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 16
"ON" position. (For detailed information, see Chapter 1- 2.) the parking D The brake system warning light and Turn signal indicator lights - Flashes when you operate the turn signal lever with the motor switch on. If the indicator light flashes faster than normal, it indicates that the turn signal - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 17
to run. If this light comes on during driving, the auxiliary battery system may fail. Decrease the vehicle speed and stop in a safe place. If the light goes off, you can drive. If not, contact EV service station. 15. Motor system caution light This light comes on when the motor switch is on. It goes - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 18
"P" when the "READY" light is on. CHECKING SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS (except the SOC warning light) 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Open one of the doors. The open door warning light should come on. 3. Close the door. The open door warning light should go off. 4. Turn the motor switch to "ACC". The - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 19
drive D Parking brake D Tire pressure warning system Before motor starting the traction Motor lock switch with steering 1. Check the area around the vehicle before entering it. 2. Adjust seat position, seatback angle and head restraint height. 3. Adjust inside and outside of the rear view - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 20
in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position and open the side door, a buzzer will remind you to remove the key. "LOCK"-Traction motor is off and the steering wheel is locked. The key can be removed only at this position. NOTICE Do not leave the key in the "ON" position. The auxiliary battery will discharge and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 21
starting procedure Turn and hold the motor switch to "START" with the brake pedal depressed until the "READY" light comes on and a beep sounds. After making sure the "READY" light is on, release your hand from the motor switch. The "READY" light does not come on when you depress the accelerator - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 22
there is a problem in the traction motor system, the "READY" light does not come on. Instead the motor system caution light comes on. If this happens, contact EV service station. z With the auxiliary battery discharged, turning the motor switch to "START" will not turn on the "READY" light. If this - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 23
Neutral position Normal driving position Position for engine braking Do not always operate the selector lever while pressing the lock release button. The "P" or "R" position can be selected unintentionally. ON position You cannot shift the selector lever from "P" with the motor switch at "ACC" or - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 24
lever should be operated in the same manner as an ordinary gasoline- fueled vehicle with automatic transmission. When you release the accelerator pedal during driving in the "EB" mode, "braking power" equal to engine braking is applied in correspondence with the running mode position, and then the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 25
the "P" position. If the driver's door is opened with the "READY" light on and the selector lever at a position other than "P", you hear beeps. (e) Driving in "SNOW MODE" Push the switch to turn on the snow mode when the vehicle is stopped. The motor traction is controlled in this mode, so you can - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 26
lock override button, the safety interlock of the selector lever is not functioning properly. For your safety, have the vehicle serviced immediately. NOTICE Do not hold the vehicle on an upgrade with the accelerator pedal. It can cause the traction motor system to overheat. Always use the brake - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 27
tire pressure warning light comes on to inform you that such low tire pressure may hamper driving. This system is not designed to operate when the vehicle is stopped. Therefore, check the tire pressures regularly. The recommended cold tire pressures, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are on - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 28
the motor switch is turned to the "ON" position. It goes off after about 3 seconds. This indicates that the tire pressure warning system is functioning properly. If the low tire pressure warning light comes on while driving, adjust tire pressure to the specified level. (See "Tires" in Part 9.) After - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 29
Part 1 FEATURES ON NEW TOYOTA RAV4 EV- Chapter 1- 3 Charging D Charging procedure D Error codes control panel on the charge Charging procedure TRACTION BATTERY CHARGE A battery charger is installed in your vehicle so that you can charge the traction batteries with the charge control panel inside - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 30
charger with D Avoid charging under a scorching CAUTION If the vehicle moves during charging, an accident may occur. 2. Turn the motor switch to "LOCK" and remove the key. If you apply a charge with the motor switch turned to "ON" or "ACC", the auxiliary battery may be drained after charging. 22 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 31
comply with SAE 1772. If the selector switch from ECONOMY mode to IMMEDIATE is provided, use the IMMEDIATE mode and apply a charge. Read the EVSE manual well. CAUTION 3. Open the charge door on the right front fender. 4. Push the lock release tab to open the cap. D Make sure the charge cable is - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 32
is damaged, repair or replace it as as possible. If you use the aged charge connector, you be burned or you may get an tric shock. soon dammay elec- HOW TO CHARGE [NORMAL CHARGE] 1. When you connect the charge connector, charging starts automatically after a few seconds. 2. When the batteries are - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 33
the preheating/precooling start time on the display. To change the time, enter the desired start time with the "H" and "M" buttons in consideration with the time you start driving. Move the temperature selector of air conditioning toward "WARM" or "COLD". You do not need to operate the fan speed - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 34
a longer battery life 1. Do not charge the traction batteries or park the vehicle under the conditions below which cause the batteries to become release button on the charge connector, and replace the cap for the connector on the vehicle and close the charge door. 2. With the SOC meter, make sure - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 35
" appears on the control panel with the motor switch turned to "ON". Apply a charge again. If charging stops in the middle of operation again, take your vehicle to EV service station. Code KEY Code ERR The motor switch is at "ON". ACTION Turn the motor switch to "LOCK" Error other than listed - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 36
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Part 2 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 2- 1 Keys and Doors D Keys D Side doors D Power windows D Back door D Hood Keys Your vehicle is supplied with two kinds of key. 1. Master key-This key works in every lock. 2. Subkey-This key will not work in the glovebox. To protect things - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 38
key forward. To unlock: Turn the key backward. Vehicles with power door lock system-All the side doors and back door lock and unlock simultaneously with either front door. In the driver's door lock, turning the key once will unlock the driver's door and twice in succession will unlock all the side - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 39
AND UNLOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Push the switch. To lock: Push the switch on the front side. To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side. Operating the switch simultaneously locks or unlocks both side doors and the back door. CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the doors are closed and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 40
the motor switch is turned off. They stop working when the driver's door is opened. OPERATING THE DRIVER'S WINDOW Use the switch on the driver's door. Normal operation: The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Lightly push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. Automatic - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 41
Use the switch on each passengers' door or the switches on the driver's door that control each passengers' window. The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. If you push in the window lock button on the driver's door, the passengers - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 42
CAUTION If the open back door hides the rear stop and tail lights or rear turn signal lights while you are parked, other road users must be warned of the presence of your vehicle by a warning triangle or other device. Hood LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH KEY Insert the key into the keyhole and turn - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 43
rod may be hot, so only touch the part coated with nylon. D After inserting the rod, make sure it supports the hood securely. D When closing the hood, be careful not to get your hands caught between the hood and the vehicle body. D Before driving, be sure that the 2. In front of the vehicle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 44
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Part 2 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 2- 2 Seats, Seat belts, Steering wheel and Mirrors D D D D Seats Front seats Rear D Outside rear view mirrors D Anti- glare inside rear view mirror D After adjusting the seatback, exert body pressure to make sure it is locked in position. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 46
parts. You may catch and injure your hands or fingers. 1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVER Pull the lever up. Then slide the seat to the desired position with slight body . The seat belts provide maximum protection in a frontal or rear collision when the driver and the passenger are sitting up straight - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 47
angle and release the lever. BEFORE FOLDING REAR SEAT Stow the rear seat belts as shown in the illustration. This prevents the belts from falling out when you fold the seatback. D After adjusting the seatback, exert body pressure to make sure it is locked in position. NOTICE The seat belts must - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 48
and fold it down. Folding up the rear seats will enlarge the luggage compartment. See "Luggage stowage precautions" in Part 3 for precautions to observe in loading luggage. 2. Unlock the seat cushion. Swing the whole seat up and forward. 3. Lock the raised bottom cushion in place by clipping - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 49
securely locked by pushing forward and rearward on the top of the seatback or by trying to pull up the edge of the bottom cushion. When returning the rear seat to its original position, first remove the head restraint. Unlock the seat and return it. Be certain to replace head restraint. Rear seats - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 50
Head restraints Rear seats: locked in position. CAUTION When returning the seatback upright, be careful not to make yourself hit by the seatback which will bound with considerable spring force. After returning the seat to its original position, be sure to replace the head restraint. D Do not drive - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 51
To turn on the seat heater, push the switch to "HI" (high heating temperature) or "LO" (low heating temperature). The key must be in the "ON" position. Pushing lightly on the opposite side will turn it off. While the seat heater is on, it automatically turns off when the temperature reaches high and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 52
battery power consumption. z To prevent the auxiliary battery from draining, turn off the switch when the seat heater is heated or not in use. z Do not put unevenly weighted child is too large for a child restraint system, the child should sit in the rear seat and must be restrained using the vehicle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 53
to the seat adjustment instructions.) D Be careful not to damage the belt webbing or hardware. Take care that they do not get caught or pinched in the seat or side doors. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. The seat belt length automatically adjusts to your size and the seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 54
normally, immediately contact your EV service station. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. It cannot protect an adult occupant or your child from injury. Seat belts with an adjustable shoulder anchor- Adjust the shoulder anchor position to your size. To adjust the anchor position - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 55
CAUTION Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of your shoulder. The belt should be kept away from your neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Failure to do so could reduce the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 56
-Rear center seat belt Lengthen CAUTION D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the belt is not twisted. D Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 57
belts can be stowed when not in use. Seat belts must be stowed before you fold the seatback. (See "Rear seats-Folding up rear seats" in this chapter.) CAUTION High- positioned and loose- fitting lap belts could cause serious injuries due to sliding under the lap belt during a collision - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 58
service station. CAUTION When using the seat belt extender, observe the following. Failure to follow these instructions could result in less effectiveness of the seat belt restraint system as shown. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. When releasing the seat belt, press on - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 59
the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the seat belt extender is not twisted. motor key is turned to the "ACC" or "ON" position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the front seat belt pretensioners are operating properly. This warning light system monitors airbag sensor - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 60
Modification of the suspension system z Modification of the front end structure z Attachment of a grille guard (bull bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, winches or any other equipment to the front end z Repairs made on or near the front fenders, front end structure or console CAUTION Do not modify - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 61
problems. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags or pretensioners. Contact your EV service station as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the motor hitting the steering wheel or dashboard. The passenger airbag - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 62
indicator comes on when the motor switch is turned to the "ACC" or "ON" position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the SRS airbags are operating properly. The SRS airbag warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, inflators, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 63
to a side or rear impact, if it rolls over, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision. The SRS airbag system mainly consists of the following components and their locations are shown in the illustration. 1. Front airbag sensor 2. SRS airbag warning light 3. Passenger airbag module - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 64
a second, so the airbags must inflate with considerable force. While the system is designed to reduce serious injuries, it may also cause minor burns or abrasions and swellings. Parts of the airbag module (steering wheel hub, dashboard) may be hot for several minutes, but the airbags themselves will - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 65
rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat because the force of the rapid inflation of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child. DA forward- facing child restraint system child. For instructions concerning the installation of a child restraint system, see " - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 66
or your pets on or in front of the dashboard or steering wheel pad that houses the airbag system. They might restrict inflation or cause death or a child restraint system in the rear seat. For instructions concerning the installation of a child restraint system, see "Child restraint" in this - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 67
grille guard (bull bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, winches or any other equipment to the front end z Repairs made on or near the front fenders, front end structure, console, steering column, steering wheel or dashboard near the front passenger airbag This SRS airbag system has a service reminder - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 68
use of a proper child restraint system that conforms to the size of the child on the rear seat. According to accident statistics, the child is safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. D Never install a rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat. In the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 69
and size of the child for the child restraint system. Install the child restraint system correctly following the instructions provided by its manufacturer of the system. General directions are also provided under the following instructions. The child restraint system should be installed on the rear - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 70
of a sudden stop or accident. Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child's age and size. (A) Infant seat (B) Convertible seat (C) Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. (A) Infant seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 71
restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the baby seat following the instructions provided - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 72
the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and , it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your EV service station immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt system in different directions to be sure it is secure. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 73
installing, follow the manufacturer's instructions about the applicable age and size of the child as well as direction for installing of a child restraint system. CAUTION Do not put a rear- facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 74
inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap belt is not twisted. D Do not your EV service station immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. 1. Run the center lap belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions provided - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 75
point type seat belt CAUTION Push and pull the child restraint system in different directions to be sure it is secure. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle- release button. (A) INFANT SEAT INSTALLATION An infant - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 76
Do not put a rear- facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. D Never put a rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 77
normally, it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your EV service station immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. To hold the infant seat securely, make sure the belt is in the lock mode before letting the belt retract. 3. While pressing against the seat let the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 78
SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forwardfacing and rear- facing position depending on the child's age and size. When installing, follow the manufacturer's instruction about the applicable age and size of the child as well as directions for installing a child restraint system. 70 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 79
rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat because the force of the rapid inflation of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child. forward- facing child restraint system rear- facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 80
or around the convertible seat following the instructions provided by service station immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it in the lock mode. When the belt is then retracted slightly, it cannot be extended. To hold the convertible - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 81
CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 4. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle- release button and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 82
forward- facing position only. CAUTION A forward- facing child restraint system should be allowed to put on the front seat only when it shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and child following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 83
service station immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. D Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center . 2. To remove the child restraint system, press the buckle- release button and make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 84
seen in a flat mirror. To adjust a mirror, use the switches. 1. Master switch-To select the mirror to be adjusted Place the switch at "L" (left) or "R" (right). 2. Control switch-To move the mirror Push the switch in the desired direction. The motor switch must be in the "ACC" or "ON" position. 76 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 85
the mirror has greater clarity at this position. Night driving-Lever at position 2 Remember that by reducing glare you also lose some rear view clarity. CAUTION Do not drive with the mirrors folded backward. Both the driver and passenger side rear view mirrors must be extended and properly adjusted - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 86
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signals D Emergency flashers D Instrument panel light control D Interior light D Personal lights D Windshield wipers and washer D Rear window wiper and washer D Rear window defogger D Heated windshield system Headlights and turn signals NOTICE To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 88
panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. See "Replacing light bulbs" in Chapter 8- 3. To turn on the push the switch. emergency flashers, All the turn signal lights will flash. To turn them off, push the switch once again. Turn on the emergency flashers to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 89
on the interior light, slide the switch. The interior light switch has the following positions: "ON"-Keeps the light on all the time. "OFF"-Turns the light off. "DOOR"-Turns the light on when either rear door or the back door is opened. The light goes off when both rear doors and back door is closed - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 90
To turn on the light, push the switch on your side. To turn the light off, push the switch once again. The center switch has the following positions: "DOOR"-Turns both lights on when either front door is opened. The light goes off when both front doors are closed. "OFF"-The lights are off unless you - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 91
. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the surface. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating. Push the switch once again to turn the defogger off. The system will automatically shut off after the defogger has operated about 15 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 92
of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires. exterior snow or turn the "HWS" Keeping the systhe auxiliary bat- z If the indicator light on the "HWS" switch blinks, it indicates trouble in the heated windshield system. Turn the switch off and have your Toyota checked by - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 93
Part 2 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 2- 4 Car audio system and Air conditioning system Car audio system D Reference D Using your audio system: some basics D Using your audio system: controls and features D Car audio system operating hints Air conditioning system D Controls D Air - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 94
"FM", "AM·FM", "TAPE" or "CD" if the system is already on but you want to switch from one function to another. TONE AND BALANCE For details about your system's tone and balance controls, see the description of your own system. Tone How good an audio program sounds to you is largely determined by the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 95
the label side up. (The player will automatically eject a disc if the label side is down.) The compact disc player will play from track 1 through the end of the disc. Then it will play from track 1 again. NOTICE Never try to disassemble or oil any part of the compact disc player. Do not - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 96
-Using your audio system: controls and features "Type 1 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 88 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 97
playing. AM Push "AM" to switch the AM band. "AM" will appear on the display. If the audio system is off, you can turn on the radio by pushing "AM". Also, push "AM" to switch from cassette or compact disc operation to radio operation. AUDIO CONTROL / MODE Manual tone adjustment function- This knob - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 98
rear, and the right and left speakers. For front/rear adjustment, push "AUDIO CONTROL / MODE" repeatedly until "FAd" appears on the display. Then turn the knob to adjust the front/rear "CD", the system changes between single disc player and automatic changer. Your audio system shows six different - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 99
tape. The display indicates which side is currently selected (" " indicates top side, " " indicates bottom side). Auto- reverse feature: After the cassette player reaches the end of a tape side, it automatically reverses and begins to play the other side. This is true whether the cassette was - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 100
, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first tracks ) display Your radio automatically changes to stereo reception when switches from stereo to mono reception. TAPE Push "TAPE" to switch from radio or compact disc operation to cassette operation. If the audio system - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 101
"Type 2 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 93 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 102
allow you to set twelve FM stations, two for each button. If the audio system is off, you can turn on the radio by pushing "AM·FM". Also, push "AM·FM" to switch from compact disc operation to radio operation. AUDIO CONTROL / MODE Manual tone adjustment function- This knob is used to adjust the tone - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 103
shows the track or, track and disc number currently being played. Each time you push "CD", the system changes between built- in single disc player and automatic changer. Your audio system shows six different display if the player malfunctions. If "WAIT" appears on the display, it indicates inside - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 104
you are listening to. When the disc ends, the player will automatically go back to the top track of the disc and replay. This the player scanned all the tracks on the disc, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first tracks of all the discs in the magazine: Push - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 105
not to spill beverages over the audio system. z Do not put anything other than a cassette tape or Compact Disc into the slot. RADIO RECEPTION Usually, a problem with radio reception does not mean there is a problem with your radio-it is just the normal result of conditions outside the vehicle. For - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 106
signals to reach your antenna at the same time. to sound alternately strong and lightening, or electrical motors. This results in parts regularly. Use high- quality cassettes. D Low- quality cassette tapes can cause many problems, including poor sound, inconsistent playing speed, and constant auto - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 107
hole, hold the disc up to the light.) A new disc may have rough problems. D Use only compact discs labeled as D Extremely high temperatures can keep your compact disc player from working. On hot days, use the air conditioning . Wipe in a straight line from the center to the edge of the disc (not - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 108
CAUTION Compact disc players use invisible laser beam which could cause hazardous radiation exposure if directed outside the unit. Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed. 100 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 109
Air conditioning system- -Controls 1. Air Intake Selector 2. Air Flow Selector 3. Temperature Selector 4. Fan Speed Selector 5. "A/C" Button 101 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 110
system does not operate unless the air conditioning is turned on. Air flow selector Move the lever to select the vents used for air flow. 1. Panel-Air not pressed in, moving the air flow control lever to another position turns off the air conditioning. 2. Bi- level-Air flows from both the floor - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 111
To turn the air conditioning off, press the button again. If the "A/C" button indicator flashes, there is a problem in the air conditioning system and the air conditioning automatically shuts off. If this happens, take your vehicle to an EV service station for service. Air intake selector Move the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 112
sun, drive with the windows open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly. D Make sure the air intake grilles in front of the windshield are not blocked (by leaves or snow, for example). D On humid days, do not blow cold air on the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 113
WARM (red zone) Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-FLOOR Air conditioning-OFF Air conditioning For best results, set controls to: Fan speed-Any setting except "OFF" Temperature-Towards COLD (blue zone) Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-PANEL Air conditioning-ON Defogging The inside - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 114
Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-WINDSHIELD Moving the air flow control lever to windshield position turns on the defrosterlinked air conditioning moving the air flow control lever to another position turns off the air conditioning. If air flow control is not satisfactory, check the instrument - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 115
AND CONTROLS- Chapter 2- 5 Other equipment D Clock D Cigarette lighter and ashtray D Glovebox D Auxiliary box D Floor mat Clock Once the electrical power source has been disconnected from the clock, the time is automatically set to 1:00 (one o'clock). When the instrument panel lights are - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 116
cigarette lighter or equivalent for replacement. To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, always close the ashtray cover completely after using. To use the glovebox, do this. To open: Pull the lever. To lock: Insert the master key and turn it clockwise - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 117
loosen: Pull the buckle forward. 2. To tighten: Pull on the belt. Make sure the objects are securely held. Use a floor mat of the correct size. If the floor mat has a hole, then it is designed for use with a locking clip. Fix the floor mat and locking clip into the hole in the floor - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 118
CAUTION Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet. If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it may cause an accident. 110 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 119
Part 3 INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA D Off- road vehicle precautions D Break- in period D Operation in foreign countries D Brake system D Brake pad wear limit indicators D Luggage stowage precautions D Your Toyota's identification D Theft prevention labels D Suspension and chassis D Types - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 120
at excessive speeds, jump the vehicle, or strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle's suspension and chassis. Drive gently and avoid high speeds. Your vehicle does not need an elaborate break- in. But following - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 121
Brake system REGENERATIVE BRAKE When the brake is applied, the traction motor used as a generator converts kinetic energy into electric energy. The power recovered to the traction batteries will lengthen the driving distance per charging. The regenerative brake works in the following operations. 1. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 122
pedal pulsation caused by the anti- lock brake system may indicate hazardous road surface conditions. Although the anti- lock brake system assists in providing vehicle control, it is still important to drive with all due care, because the anti- lock brake system cannot overcome the laws of physics - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 123
on, if either of the following conditions occurs, immediately stop your vehicle at a safe place and contact your EV service station. D The brake system warning light stays on even with brake being released. buzzer come on. "ABS" warning light This light comes on when the motor key is turned to the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 124
carry unneeded weight. CAUTION The brake pad wear limit indicators on your disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn to where replacement is required. If you hear a squealing or scraping noise while driving, have the brake pads checked and replaced by your EV service station as - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 125
on the flattened seat, or it may slide forward during braking. D Do not drive with objects left on top of the instrument panel. They may control of the vehicle. In an accident they may injure the vehicle occupants. NOTICE Do not load the vehicle beyond the vehicle capacity weight specified in Part - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 126
these labels intact from one part to another, will be impossible. Suspension and chassis CAUTION Do not modify the suspension/chassis with lift kits, spacers, springs, etc. It can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. NOTICE The motor number plate is installed on - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 127
in highway driving. CAUTION D Do not mix summer and all season tires on your vehicle as this can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. D Do not use tire other than the manufacturer's designated tires, and never mix tires or wheels of the sizes different from - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 128
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Part 4 DRIVING TIPS D Tips for conditions driving in various Tips for driving in various conditions D Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. This will allow you much better control. CAUTION D Drive slowly onto curbs and, if possible, at a right angle. Avoid driving onto high, sharp- edged objects - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 130
stopping distance, and it may pull to one side when the brakes are applied. Also, the parking brake will not hold the vehicle securely. D Always check your brakes for effectiveness immediately after driving in sand, mud, water or snow. D After driving through tall grass, mud, rock, sand, etc - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 131
entering the motor will cause severe motor damage. Water entering the battery pack may cause short- circuit. Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature failure, and may also enter the differentials and transmission case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating qualities - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 132
at your EV service station and most auto parts stores. Follow the transmission into "P" and block the rear wheels. Do not use the parking brake, or snow or water accumulated in and around the parking brake driving, stop and check under the fenders occasionally. Depending on where you are driving - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 133
and wastes power. See Chapter 8- 2 for instructions. D Do not carry unneeded weight in your vehicle. Excess weight puts a heavier load on the traction motor, causing greater electric power consumption. D Keep the front wheels in proper alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and slow down on rough roads - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 134
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apply a charge. For the details, see "SOC (State of Charge) meter and traction battery voltmeter" in Chapter 1- 1. If the motor system caution light or SOC warning light comes on, follow the instructions given in "Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers" in Chapter 1- 1. 3. The auxiliary - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 136
the following instructions thoroughly. CAUTION If the output control warning light comes on, observe the following. If the light comes on frequently or does not go off, the system may suddenly fail and your vehicle may become undriveable. Have your vehicle checked at EV service station. CAUTION - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 137
Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone. Compact spare tire The repaired and replaced as soon as possible. To keep the compact spare tire noticeable, do not hide the wheel by a wheel cover or such. D Use a jack only for lifting your vehicle during wheel changing - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 138
4800 km (3000 miles) depending on road conditions and your driving habits. When tread wear indicators appear on the tire, replace the tire. See also the tire section in Chapter 8- 2 for details on the tread wear indicators and other service information. NOTICE Your ground clearance is reduced when - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 139
the joint in direction 2 until the jack is firmly secured to prevent it flying forward during a collision or sudden braking. To remove the spare tire: Open the back door, and you will find the spare tire clamp bolt near the back door latch. 1. Turn over the cut- out part of the floor carpet. 131 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 140
a collision or sudden braking. 2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up. When blocking the wheel, place a wheel block from the front for the front wheels or from the rear for the rear wheels. 3. Remove the wheel ornament. Pry off - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 141
nuts -Positioning the jack -Raising your vehicle 4. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Always loosen the wheel nuts before raising the vehicle. The nuts turn counterclockwise to loosen. To it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double- check that it is properly positioned. 133 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 142
under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone. 7. Remove the wheel nuts and change tires. Lift the flat tire straight off and put it aside. Roll the spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get at least the top bolt - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 143
vehicle CAUTION When lowering the vehicle, make sure all portions of your body and all other persons around will not be injured as the vehicle is lowered to the ground. 8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts finger tight. Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end inward) and tighten them as much as you can - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 144
-Reinstalling wheel ornament -After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the replaced tire. Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated in Part 9. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to reinstall - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 145
-Use a towing dolly under the front wheels. (c) Towing with sling type truck NOTICE Do not tow with sling type truck, either from the front or rear. This may cause body damage. NOTICE Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission from the rear with the front wheels on the ground, as this may - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 146
provided. Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in "N". The motor switch must be in "ACC". A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. The wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. CAUTION CAUTION If towing is - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 147
check that the eyelet is not broken or damaged and that the installation bolts are not loose. -Tips for towing a stuck vehicle CAUTION If the emergency towing eyelet is used to get out when your vehicle becomes struck in mud, sand or other condition service station or a commercial tow truck service - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 148
down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of "P" position only while pushing the button. 4. Shift into "N" position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the traction motor. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your EV service station as soon - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 149
advanced technology available, has done its part to help prevent corrosion and has provided underside, as clean as possible and to repair any damage to paint or protective coatings conditions: D Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the presence of salt in the air - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 150
or scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified body shop make the repair. D Do not apply high- pressurized water to the underside when washing the vehicle. D Do not splash water on the electric components in the motor compartment, which may cause the malfunction of the electric - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 151
with a hose. Remove any mud or road salt from the underside of the vehicle or in the wheel wells. NOTICE To prevent damage to the antenna, make sure it is retracted before driving your Toyota through an automatic car wash. Do not use gasoline or strong solvents, which may be toxic or cause damage - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 152
the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or under the floor carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion. Vinyl interior The vinyl upholstery may be easily cleaned with a mild soap - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 153
the windows, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires on the rear window. Air conditioning control panel, car audio, instrument panel, console panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or lukewarm water then lightly wipe off any dirt. 145 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 154
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items listed in the "Owner's Manual Supplement" are those required to be serviced at regular intervals. For details of your maintenance Schedule, read the separate "Owner's Manual Supplement/Maintenance Schedule". It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance be Toyota supplied - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 156
if you have a little mechanical ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to perform them are presented in Part 8. If you are a skilled do- it- yourself mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are recommended. Please be aware that do- it- yourself maintenance can affect your - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 157
and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Check that it has the specified freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all seat controls such as seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 158
your vehicle need repairing? Transaxle "Park" mechanism Check the lock release button of the selector lever for proper and smooth operation. On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in "P" position and all brakes released. IN THE MOTOR COMPARTMENT Items - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 159
CAUTION Do not continue driving with the vehicle unchecked. It could result in serious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury. 151 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 160
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Part 8 DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 8- 1 Introduction D Motor compartment overview D Fuse locations D Do- it- yourself service precautions D Parts and tools 153 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 162
Motor compartment overview 1. Windshield washer, rear window washer fluid tank 2. Auxiliary battery 3. Power control unit 4. Fuse blocks 5. Power steering fluid reservoir 6. Radiator cap 7. Windshield washer fluid level dipstick 154 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 163
Fuse locations 155 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 164
automatically start to run if the motor and power control unit coolant temperature is high and/or the air conditioning is on. D With the motor switch on, keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan. (Removing rings, watches, and ties is advisable.) D Right after driving, the motor - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 165
parts are designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric. Checking brake fluid Parts (if level is low): Checking and replacing fuses Parts (if replacement "Replacing light bulbs" in Chapter 8- 3.) Tools: D Rag or paper towel D Funnel (only for adding fluid) Checking battery condition Tools - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 166
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traction motor D Checking brake fluid D Checking power steering fluid D Checking tire pressure D Checking and replacing tires D Rotating tires D Installing snow tires and chains D Replacing wheels D Aluminum wheel precautions Checking the coolant level of the traction motor Remove the radiator cap - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 168
needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem. If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the brake reservoir. Checking power steering fluid Close Open If hot O.K. If cold O.K. If hot add If cold add CAUTION Take care when filling the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 169
your electric vehicle are higher than those of ordinary vehicle. The recommended cold tire pressures, tire sizes and the vehicle capacity weight are given in Part 9. They are also on the tire pressure label as shown. You should check the tire pressures every two weeks, or at least once a month. And - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 170
, dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have been lost, have new ones put on as soon as possible. CHECKING YOUR TIRES Check the tire tread for the tread wear indicators. If the indicators show, replace the tires. The tires on your Toyota have built- in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 171
your driving habits and road surface conditions. See "If you have a flat tire" in Part 5 for tire change procedure. When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, improper wheel alignment, out- of- balance wheels, or severe braking - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 172
the chains could damage the vehicle body. * RAV4 EV genuine tire chains (Part No. 08321- 11120) Laws about using tire chains vary according to locality and type of road, so always check your local laws before you install tire chains. CAUTION D Do not drive with the snow tires incorrectly inflated - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 173
capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your EV service station. A wheel of a different brand, size and type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/ odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 174
first 1600 km (1000 miles), check that the wheel nuts are tight. D If you have changed your wheel nuts are 1600 km (1000 rotated, repaired, or tires, check that the still tight after driving miles). D When using tire chains, be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels. D Use only the Toyota - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 175
milk of magnesia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emergency help. D Auxiliary battery precautions D Adding washer fluid D Replacing light bulbs D Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothes. D Checking and replacing fuses D Never ingest electrolyte. D Wear protective safety - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 176
exterior Ground cable Terminals -Checking auxiliary battery fluid NOTICE z Be sure the traction motor and all accessories are off before performing maintenance. z When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal (" -" mark) first and reinstall it last. There are 2 types - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 177
Type A Upper line Green Dark Clear or light yellow Non- maintenance battery Hydrometer color Type A GREEN Type B BLUE WHITE Condition Good Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your EV service station. Have battery checked by your EV service station. Type B Blue White Red DARK CLEAR or - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 178
is producing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. Maintenance type the vent plugs. batteries-Remove 2. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable. 3. Be sure the power switch on the recharger is off when connecting the charger cables to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 179
recharge the battery with the motor switch on. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off. Type A Good Type B Blown Good Type C Blown If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See ''Fuse locations'' in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 180
The location of the pullout tool is shown in the illustration. If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the cold areas where temperatures range below freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your EV service station and most auto parts - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 181
the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the motor switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table. Light bulbs Headlight inner outer Parking and front turn signal lights Front side marker lights Rear side marker lights Rear turn signal lights Stop and tail - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 182
while depressing the lock release. If the connector is tight, wiggle it. 2. Turn the bulb and remove it. 3. Install a new bulb and the connector into the mounting hole. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact your EV service station. 174 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 183
-Parking, front turn signal and front side marker lights Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. a: Front side marker light b: Parking and front turn signal light 175 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 184
-Rear side marker lights -Rear turn signal, stop and tail, and back- up lights Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. 176 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 185
a: Back- up light b: Rear turn signal light c: Stop and tail light 177 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 186
-High mounted stoplight Remove and install the cover clips as shown in the following illustrations. Removing cover clips Installing cover clips 178 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 187
-License plate lights 179 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 188
180 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 189
Part 9 SPECIFICATIONS D Dimensions and weight D Electric motor D Traction batteries D Service specifications D Tires D Fuses Dimensions and weight Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Front tread Rear tread mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) 3980 (156.7) 1695 (66 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 190
) 24 288 V 25.9 kWh Service specifications COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): "TOYOTA Long Life Coolant" or equivalent 2.9 (3.1, 2.6) Coolant type: With ethylene- glycol antifreeze (Do not use alcohol type antifreeze.) AUXILIARY BATTERY Non- maintenance battery: Open voltage at 20_C - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 191
or bar, psi) Standard 195/80R16 97S 300 (3.0, 44) Spare T155/70D17 420 (4.2, 60) Wheel size: Standard Spare 16 x 6 JJ 17 x 4T Fuses Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf): 103 (10.5, 76) Motor compartment 1 DOME 10A: Interior light, personal light, open door warning light, audio system and clock - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 192
: DC/DC converter 28 ABS 40A: Anti- lock brake system 29 HTR 30A: Air conditioning inverter, condenser fan, blower 30 FAN 1 30A: Condenser fan 31 MAIN 40A: Headlights 32 ABS 40A: Anti- lock brake system 33 EHPS 80A: Power steering 34 MAIN 100A: EV system 35 ABS 40A: Anti- lock brake system 10 H- LP - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 193
Part 10 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING D . However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free at 1- 800- 424 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 194
to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A, B, C-The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified