Bernina 43 Manual - Page 20

Sewing, Applications

Page 20 highlights

SEWING APPLICATIONS (Start and end of a seam) OVA Start of stitch Start of stitch 'Cut this section • away End of stitch .1100. Overlap the stitch by about 2cm Chain-off thread about 2cm • Overcasting the hem of a skirt Overcast the hem edge, keeping the depth of the hem even. When overcasting the hem on a garment which is shaped, it is necessary to first work a line of straight stitches with a normal sewing machine to ease in the fullness evenly around the hem. To overcast, place the fabric at an angle under the presser foot and sew into the hem edge position in a curved line. At the end of the sewing, overlap the beginning stitches by approx. 2cm and stitch off the fabric to leave a chain of threads about 2cm. This chain-off thread at the end of the sewing prevents the stitch from coming undone. Slip these ends into the hem when sewing the hem into position. Direction to feed 3 to 4cm Seamline Cut this section away Direction to feed • Overcasting a corner Because there is a certain distance between the knife and the needle, you should cut away a small piece of the seam allowance at the beginning (as illustrated) so that the fabric can reach the needle. 0 When you have finished sewing along one edge, lift the presser foot and pull the work out the back of the foot, taking care not to break the threads. C) Turn the work, lower the presser foot and sew evenly along the next edge. • Making a stitched and overcast seam Since your machine has a knife to cut the edge of the fabric, you cannot sew with pins inserted as you can do with a normal domestic zigzag machine. The best way is to baste the seam before you sew. Alternatively, you can save time by inserting the pins parallel with the edge and then stitch two or more pieces of fabric together without having to remove the pins. Left eage of presser foot S itch border Pins (parallel with the edge) Knife position `a- 5cAm - d. -.4 Cut away Overcasting width 6mm 12mm 15mm Insert the pins at equal distances of about 5cm according to the fabric. © Insert the pins approx. 1.5-2.0cm apart, parallel to the raw edge taking into account the width of the presser foot. -17-

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27

SEWING
APPLICATIONS
(Start
and
end
of
a
seam)
Start
of
stitch
OVA
Start
of
stitch
'Cut
this
section
away
.1100.
Overlap
the
stitch
by
about
2cm
End
of
stitch
Chain
-off
thread
about
2cm
Direction
to
feed
3
to
4cm
Seamline
Cut
this
section
away
Direction
to
feed
Overcasting
the
hem
of
a
skirt
Overcast
the
hem
edge,
keeping
the
depth
of
the
hem
even.
When
overcasting
the
hem
on
a
garment
which
is
shaped,
it
is
necessary
to
first
work
a
line
of
straight
stitches
with
a
normal
sewing
machine
to
ease
in
the
fullness
evenly
around
the
hem.
To
overcast,
place
the
fabric
at
an
angle
under
the
presser
foot
and
sew
into
the
hem
edge
position
in
a
curved
line.
At
the
end
of
the
sewing,
overlap
the
beginning
stitches
by
approx.
2cm
and
stitch
off
the
fabric
to
leave
a
chain
of
threads
about
2cm.
This
chain
-off
thread
at
the
end
of
the
sewing
prevents
the
stitch
from
coming
undone.
Slip
these
ends
into
the
hem
when
sewing
the
hem
into
position.
Overcasting
a
corner
Because
there
is
a
certain
distance
between
the
knife
and
the
needle,
you
should
cut
away
a
small
piece
of
the
seam
allowance
at
the
begin-
ning
(as
illustrated)
so
that
the
fabric
can
reach
the
needle.
0
When
you
have
finished
sewing
along
one
edge,
lift
the
presser
foot
and
pull
the
work
out
the
back
of
the
foot,
taking
care
not
to
break
the
threads.
C)
Turn
the
work,
lower
the
presser
foot
and
sew
evenly
along
the
next
edge.
Making
a
stitched
and
overcast
seam
Since
your
machine
has
a
knife
to
cut
the
edge
of
the
fabric,
you
cannot
sew
with
pins
inserted
as
you
can
do
with
a
normal
domestic
zigzag
machine.
The
best
way
is
to
baste
the
seam
before
you
sew.
Alternatively,
you
can
save
time
by
inserting
the
pins
parallel
with
the
edge
and
then
stitch
two
or
more
pieces
of
fabric
together
without
having
to
remove
the
pins.
`a-
5cm
A
-
Insert
the
pins
at
equal
distances
of
about
5cm
according
to
the
fabric.
d.
Left
eage
of
presser
foot
S
itch
border
Pins
(parallel
with
the
edge)
Knife
position
-.4
Cut
away
Overcasting
width
6mm
12mm
15mm
©
Insert
the
pins
approx.
1.5-2.0cm
apart,
parallel
to
the
raw
edge
taking
into
account
the
width
of
the
presser
foot.
-17-