Dell PowerStore 5200T Using the Common Event Enabler 8.x on Windows Platforms - Page 61

Load balancing and fault tolerance, Updating virus definition files, Scan-on-first-read, Scan on write

Page 61 highlights

● Scanning after definition file update (manual process) Load balancing and fault tolerance You can use the CAVA Calculator and the CAVA sizing tool to determine the number of AV machines that the system requires. The CAVA Calculator can help you prior to installation, and you can use it to run what-if scenarios after installation. The CAVA sizing tool collects information from a running environment to give you a recommendation on the number of AV machines needed. If fault tolerance is a concern, you should configure a minimum of two AV machines in the network. If one of the AV machines goes offline or cannot be reached by the VNX or Unity, having two AV machines ensures that the file scanning capability is maintained. If you have more than one AV machine on the network, the NAS Server balances workloads among the AV machines by distributing the scanning jobs in a round-robin fashion. For example, if one AV machine goes offline, the NAS Server distributes the scanning load among the other available AV machines. NOTE: Each file is scanned by one AV machine. You cannot configure CAVA so that a file is simultaneously scanned by multiple AV machines by running different AV software. Updating virus definition files To be notified of updated virus definition files, you must have scan-on-first-read enabled. Based on the pattern update schedule set up in an AV partner product, CAVA receives a signal from the product after an update operation has occurred. This operation may involve software and virus definition updates. The signal to CAVA does not distinguish whether a virus definition update has occurred. It only distinguishes that an update check was performed. The notification is relayed from CAVA and causes a scan on first read reset of the access time parameter on the source platform. The latest versions of all supported third-party anti-virus engines support automatic pattern updates. It is recommended that you check with the third-party AV partner to ensure that the pattern update schedule is set appropriately. The Dell E-Lab Interoperability Navigator provides the latest information about anti-virus products. Scan-on-first-read Dell NAS Servers which use CEE/CAVA functionality contain mechanisms to determine if a file should be scanned. The access time is compared with a time reference stored in the EMC CAVA service. If the file's access time is earlier than the reference time, the file is scanned on read before it is opened by the SMB/CIFS client. CEE/CAVA updates the scan-on-first-read access time when it detects a virus definition file update on the AV engine. Scan on write CAVA initiates a scan after a file is modified and closed. If a file is opened, but no modifications made to it, it is not scanned upon closing it. Scanning after definition file update (manual process) To verify files after the third-party antivirus definition file is updated, you must run the server_viruschk -set accesstime command (VNX systems) or svc_cava -set accesstime command (Unity systems). CAVA also supports scanning for compressed files (for example, files with the .zip extension), if the third-party antivirus software (AV engine) supports the scanning of compressed files. Virus-checking continuation This feature stores the paths of all unscanned files whenever virus scanning is interrupted, such as in the following circumstances: Unity and VNX CAVA Information 61

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Scanning after definition file update (manual process)
Load balancing and fault tolerance
You can use the CAVA Calculator and the CAVA sizing tool to determine the number of AV machines that the system requires.
The CAVA Calculator can help you prior to installation, and you can use it to run what-if scenarios after installation. The CAVA
sizing tool collects information from a running environment to give you a recommendation on the number of AV machines
needed. If fault tolerance is a concern, you should configure a minimum of two AV machines in the network. If one of the
AV machines goes offline or cannot be reached by the VNX or Unity, having two AV machines ensures that the file scanning
capability is maintained.
If you have more than one AV machine on the network, the NAS Server balances workloads among the AV machines by
distributing the scanning jobs in a round-robin fashion. For example, if one AV machine goes offline, the NAS Server distributes
the scanning load among the other available AV machines.
NOTE:
Each file is scanned by one AV machine. You cannot configure CAVA so that a file is simultaneously scanned by
multiple AV machines by running different AV software.
Updating virus definition files
To be notified of updated virus definition files, you must have scan-on-first-read enabled.
Based on the pattern update schedule set up in an AV partner product, CAVA receives a signal from the product after an
update operation has occurred. This operation may involve software and virus definition updates. The signal to CAVA does
not distinguish whether a virus definition update has occurred. It only distinguishes that an update check was performed. The
notification is relayed from CAVA and causes a
scan on first read
reset of the
access time
parameter on the source
platform.
The latest versions of all supported third-party anti-virus engines support automatic pattern updates. It is recommended that
you check with the third-party AV partner to ensure that the pattern update schedule is set appropriately. The Dell E-Lab
Interoperability Navigator provides the latest information about anti-virus products.
Scan-on-first-read
Dell NAS Servers which use CEE/CAVA functionality contain mechanisms to determine if a file should be scanned. The access
time is compared with a time reference stored in the EMC CAVA service. If the file’s access time is earlier than the reference
time, the file is scanned on read before it is opened by the SMB/CIFS client.
CEE/CAVA updates the scan-on-first-read access time when it detects a virus definition file update on the AV engine.
Scan on write
CAVA initiates a scan after a file is modified and closed. If a file is opened, but no modifications made to it, it is not scanned
upon closing it.
Scanning after definition file update (manual process)
To verify files after the third-party antivirus definition file is updated, you must run the
server_viruschk -set
accesstime
command (VNX systems) or
svc_cava -set accesstime
<time>
command (Unity systems). CAVA also
supports scanning for compressed files (for example, files with the
.zip
extension), if the third-party antivirus software (AV
engine) supports the scanning of compressed files.
Virus-checking continuation
This feature stores the paths of all unscanned files whenever virus scanning is interrupted, such as in the following
circumstances:
Unity and VNX CAVA Information
61