Dell PowerSwitch S4820T Configuration Guide for the S4820T System 9.112.0P1 - Page 132

Flow-Based Monitoring Support for ACLs, Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring

Page 132 highlights

CONFIG-STD-NACL mode seq sequence-number {deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host ip-address} [log [thresholdin-msgs count] ] 2 Specify the interval in minutes at which ACL logs must be generated. You can enter an interval in the range of 1-10 minutes. The default frequency at which ACL logs are generated is 5 minutes. If ACL logging is stopped because the configured threshold has exceeded, it is re-enabled after the logging interval period elapses. ACL logging is supported for standard and extended IPv4 ACLs, IPv6 ACLs, and standard and extended MAC ACLs. Configure ACL logging only on ACLs that are applied to ingress interfaces; you cannot enable logging for ACLs that are associated with egress interfaces. CONFIG-STD-NACL mode seq sequence-number {deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host ip-address} [log [interval minutes]] Flow-Based Monitoring Support for ACLs Flow-based monitoring conserves bandwidth by monitoring only the specified traffic instead of all traffic on the interface. It is available for Layer 2 and Layer 3 ingress traffic. You can specify traffic using standard or extended access-lists. This mechanism copies incoming packets that matches the ACL rules applied on the ingress port and forwards (mirrors) them to another port. The source port is the monitored port (MD) and the destination port is the monitoring port (MG). The port mirroring application maintains and performs all the monitoring operations on the chassis. ACL information is sent to the ACL manager, which in turn notifies the ACL agent to add entries in the CAM area. Duplicate entries in the ACL are not saved. When a packet arrives at a port that is being monitored, the packet is validated against the configured ACL rules. If the packet matches an ACL rule, the system examines the corresponding flow processor to perform the action specified for that port. If the mirroring action is set in the flow processor entry, the destination port details, to which the mirrored information must be sent, are sent to the destination port. When a stack unit is reset or a stack unit undergoes a failure, the ACL agent registers with the port mirroring application. The port mirroring utility downloads the monitoring configuration to the ACL agent. The interface manager notifies the port mirroring application about the removal of an interface when an ACL entry associated with that interface to is deleted. Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring Activate flow-based monitoring for a monitoring session by entering the flow-based enable command in the Monitor Session mode. When you enable this capability, traffic with particular flows that are traversing through the ingress interfaces are examined, and appropriate ACLs can be applied in the ingress direction. By default, flow-based monitoring is not enabled. You must specify the monitor option with the permit, deny, or seq command for ACLs that are assigned to the source or the monitored port (MD) to enable the evaluation and replication of traffic that is traversing to the destination port. Enter the keyword monitor with the seq, permit, or deny command for the ACL rules to allow or drop IPv4, IPv6, ARP, UDP, EtherType, ICMP, and TCP packets. The ACL rule describes the traffic that you want to monitor, and the ACL in which you are creating the rule will be applied to the monitored interface. Flow monitoring is supported for standard and extended IPv4 ACLs, standard and extended IPv6 ACLs, and standard and extended MAC ACLs. CONFIG-STD-NACL mode seq sequence-number {deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host ip-address} [count [byte]] [order] [fragments] [log [threshold-in-msgs count]] [monitor session-ID] If the number of monitoring sessions increases, inter-process communication (IPC) bandwidth utilization will be high. The ACL manager might require a large bandwidth when you assign an ACL, with many entries, to an interface. 132 Access Control Lists (ACLs)

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CONFIG-STD-NACL mode
seq
sequence-number
{deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host
ip-address
} [log [threshold-
in-msgs
count
] ]
2
Specify the interval in minutes at which ACL logs must be generated. You can enter an interval in the range of 1-10 minutes. The
default frequency at which ACL logs are generated is 5 minutes. If ACL logging is stopped because the
configured
threshold has
exceeded, it is re-enabled after the logging interval period elapses. ACL logging is supported for standard and extended IPv4 ACLs,
IPv6 ACLs, and standard and extended MAC ACLs.
Configure
ACL logging only on ACLs that are applied to ingress interfaces; you
cannot enable logging for ACLs that are associated with egress interfaces.
CONFIG-STD-NACL mode
seq
sequence-number
{deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host
ip-address
} [log [interval
minutes
]]
Flow-Based Monitoring Support for ACLs
Flow-based monitoring conserves bandwidth by monitoring only the
specified
traffic
instead of all
traffic
on the interface. It is available for
Layer 2 and Layer 3 ingress
traffic.
You can specify
traffic
using standard or extended access-lists. This mechanism copies incoming
packets that matches the ACL rules applied on the ingress port and forwards (mirrors) them to another port. The source port is the
monitored port (MD) and the destination port is the monitoring port (MG).
The port mirroring application maintains and performs all the monitoring operations on the chassis. ACL information is sent to the ACL
manager, which in turn
notifies
the ACL agent to add entries in the CAM area. Duplicate entries in the ACL are not saved.
When a packet arrives at a port that is being monitored, the packet is validated against the
configured
ACL rules. If the packet matches an
ACL rule, the system examines the corresponding
flow
processor to perform the action
specified
for that port. If the mirroring action is set
in the
flow
processor entry, the destination port details, to which the mirrored information must be sent, are sent to the destination port.
When a stack unit is reset or a stack unit undergoes a failure, the ACL agent registers with the port mirroring application. The port mirroring
utility downloads the monitoring
configuration
to the ACL agent. The interface manager
notifies
the port mirroring application about the
removal of an interface when an ACL entry associated with that interface to is deleted.
Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring
Activate
flow-based
monitoring for a monitoring session by entering the
flow-based enable
command in the Monitor Session mode.
When you enable this capability,
traffic
with particular
flows
that are traversing through the ingress interfaces are examined, and
appropriate ACLs can be applied in the ingress direction. By default,
flow-based
monitoring is not enabled.
You must specify the monitor option with the
permit, deny
, or
seq
command for ACLs that are assigned to the source or the
monitored port (MD) to enable the evaluation and replication of
traffic
that is traversing to the destination port. Enter the keyword
monitor
with the
seq
,
permit
, or
deny
command for the ACL rules to allow or drop IPv4, IPv6, ARP, UDP, EtherType, ICMP, and TCP
packets. The ACL rule describes the
traffic
that you want to monitor, and the ACL in which you are creating the rule will be applied to the
monitored interface. Flow monitoring is supported for standard and extended IPv4 ACLs, standard and extended IPv6 ACLs, and standard
and extended MAC ACLs.
CONFIG-STD-NACL mode
seq
sequence-number
{deny | permit} {source [mask] | any | host
ip-address
} [count [byte]]
[order] [fragments] [log [threshold-in-msgs count]] [monitor
session-ID
]
If the number of monitoring sessions increases, inter-process communication (IPC) bandwidth utilization will be high. The ACL manager
might require a large bandwidth when you assign an ACL, with many entries, to an interface.
132
Access Control Lists (ACLs)