D-Link DFE-2616IX User Guide - Page 51

installed. If a hub stack has two master units, the master unit powered-on first or the unit which is higher in the stack will manage the stack and be designated the rimary Master." Master hubs in the series include a built-in contention algorithm which determines which hub will manage the stack and which will operate in standby mode. If, during power-on, the two master hubs in the stack both attempt to initialize as the Primary Master, this collision will result in an automatic stack reset indicated by all hub ID numbers changing to 0 temporarily. If the currently managing hub fails or is poweredoff, the standby master will take over management of the hub stack. Segmenting Hubs Switching hub technology has made it more common to segment local area networks into smaller pieces to reduce congestion. Segmenting makes it easier to balance network loads, since a smaller number compete for the bandwidth available. A hub stack makes network management convenient, but too many stations on a single network segment may give slow response at peak network loads. Therefore, this hub series provides a way to segment hubs from the stack into their own collision domains. Segmenting hubs can be accomplished with a simple management command and does not require any hardware or wiring changes. Though the hubs continue to be cascaded together and are managed as a single unit, each hub can either be a part of the collision domain of the rest of the stack, or can be separated into its own network segment. These separate segments can be bridged by connecting them through a compatible switching hub. Master Hub Setup and Management 39