IBM 865811Y User Guide - Page 91

Considerations, combining, failover, hot-plug, functions, Configuring, failover

Page 91 highlights

NIC adapter and connect it to the same logical segment as the primary Ethernet controller, you can configure the server to support a failover function. You can configure either the integrated Ethernet controller or the NIC adapter as the primary Ethernet controller. In failover mode, if the primary Ethernet controller detects a link failure, all Ethernet traffic associated with it is switched to the redundant (secondary) controller. This switching occurs without any user intervention. When the primary link is restored to an operational state, the Ethernet traffic switches back to the primary Ethernet controller. The switch back to the primary Ethernet controller can be automatic or manually controlled, depending on the setup and operating system. Note that only one controller in the redundant pair is active at any given time. For example, if the primary Ethernet controller is active, then the secondary Ethernet controller cannot be used for any other network operation. Note: Your operating system determines the maximum number of IBM Netfinity 10/100 Fault Tolerant Adapters that you can install in your server. See the documentation that comes with the adapter for more information. Considerations when combining failover and hot-plug functions: If your operating system supports hot-plug PCI adapters and the optional redundant NIC adapter is installed in a hot-plug PCI slot, you can replace the NIC adapter without powering off the server - even if it is the primary Ethernet controller. Disconnecting the Ethernet cable from the primary Ethernet controller will cause the Ethernet traffic to switch automatically to the secondary Ethernet controller. This can be very useful if a faulty adapter causes a network problem, or if you want to upgrade the primary adapter hardware. Note: If you hot replace the primary adapter while the Ethernet traffic is being handled by the secondary Ethernet controller, the traffic does not automatically switch back to the primary adapter when the primary adapter comes back online. See below "Configuring for failover.". Configuring for failover: The failover feature currently is supported by OS/2™, Windows NT Server, and IntraNetWare. The setup required for each operating system follows. IBM Operating System/2 (OS/2): 1. Add the redundant NIC adapter according to the instructions that are provided with the adapter. Note: The OS/2 operating system does not support hot-plug operations. 2. Use the ServerGuide CDs to install the AMD PCNet Ethernet Family adapter device driver. 3. Using the MPTS Utility program, select the driver from the list and select the Edit button. Note: Only one driver instance needs to be loaded for each redundant pair of Ethernet controllers. 4. Change the PermaNet Server Feature keyword to TRUE and specify the Primary and Standby slots that contain the redundant pair.The integrated controller is located in slot 2 (PCI bus A slot 2). 5. To enable the writing of messages to the IBMCOM\LANTRAN.LOG file when a failover occurs: Installing options 81

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150
  • 151
  • 152
  • 153
  • 154
  • 155
  • 156
  • 157
  • 158
  • 159
  • 160
  • 161
  • 162
  • 163
  • 164
  • 165
  • 166
  • 167
  • 168
  • 169
  • 170
  • 171
  • 172
  • 173
  • 174
  • 175
  • 176
  • 177
  • 178
  • 179
  • 180
  • 181
  • 182
  • 183
  • 184
  • 185
  • 186
  • 187
  • 188
  • 189
  • 190
  • 191
  • 192
  • 193
  • 194
  • 195
  • 196
  • 197
  • 198
  • 199
  • 200

NIC
adapter
and
connect
it
to
the
same
logical
segment
as
the
primary
Ethernet
controller,
you
can
configure
the
server
to
support
a
failover
function.
You
can
configure
either
the
integrated
Ethernet
controller
or
the
NIC
adapter
as
the
primary
Ethernet
controller.
In
failover
mode,
if
the
primary
Ethernet
controller
detects
a
link
failure,
all
Ethernet
traffic
associated
with
it
is
switched
to
the
redundant
(secondary)
controller.
This
switching
occurs
without
any
user
intervention.
When
the
primary
link
is
restored
to
an
operational
state,
the
Ethernet
traffic
switches
back
to
the
primary
Ethernet
controller.
The
switch
back
to
the
primary
Ethernet
controller
can
be
automatic
or
manually
controlled,
depending
on
the
setup
and
operating
system.
Note
that
only
one
controller
in
the
redundant
pair
is
active
at
any
given
time.
For
example,
if
the
primary
Ethernet
controller
is
active,
then
the
secondary
Ethernet
controller
cannot
be
used
for
any
other
network
operation.
Note:
Your
operating
system
determines
the
maximum
number
of
IBM
Netfinity
10/100
Fault
Tolerant
Adapters
that
you
can
install
in
your
server.
See
the
documentation
that
comes
with
the
adapter
for
more
information.
Considerations
when
combining
failover
and
hot-plug
functions:
If
your
operating
system
supports
hot-plug
PCI
adapters
and
the
optional
redundant
NIC
adapter
is
installed
in
a
hot-plug
PCI
slot,
you
can
replace
the
NIC
adapter
without
powering
off
the
server
even
if
it
is
the
primary
Ethernet
controller.
Disconnecting
the
Ethernet
cable
from
the
primary
Ethernet
controller
will
cause
the
Ethernet
traffic
to
switch
automatically
to
the
secondary
Ethernet
controller.
This
can
be
very
useful
if
a
faulty
adapter
causes
a
network
problem,
or
if
you
want
to
upgrade
the
primary
adapter
hardware.
Note:
If
you
hot
replace
the
primary
adapter
while
the
Ethernet
traffic
is
being
handled
by
the
secondary
Ethernet
controller,
the
traffic
does
not
automatically
switch
back
to
the
primary
adapter
when
the
primary
adapter
comes
back
online.
See
below
“Configuring
for
failover.”.
Configuring
for
failover:
The
failover
feature
currently
is
supported
by
OS/2
,
Windows
NT
Server,
and
IntraNetWare.
The
setup
required
for
each
operating
system
follows.
IBM
Operating
System/2
(OS/2):
1.
Add
the
redundant
NIC
adapter
according
to
the
instructions
that
are
provided
with
the
adapter.
Note:
The
OS/2
operating
system
does
not
support
hot-plug
operations.
2.
Use
the
ServerGuide
CDs
to
install
the
AMD
PCNet
Ethernet
Family
adapter
device
driver.
3.
Using
the
MPTS
Utility
program,
select
the
driver
from
the
list
and
select
the
Edit
button.
Note:
Only
one
driver
instance
needs
to
be
loaded
for
each
redundant
pair
of
Ethernet
controllers.
4.
Change
the
PermaNet
Server
Feature
keyword
to
TRUE
and
specify
the
Primary
and
Standby
slots
that
contain
the
redundant
pair.The
integrated
controller
is
located
in
slot
2
(PCI
bus
A
slot
2).
5.
To
enable
the
writing
of
messages
to
the
IBMCOM\LANTRAN.LOG
file
when
a
failover
occurs:
Installing
options
81