Bernina 125 Manual - Page 28

Change, driving, belts

Page 28 highlights

Change of driving belts It may be that after long use of the driving belts, it will be necessary to change them. The need of change will be noticed if, for instance, by pressure on the kneelever the motor is set in motion, but not the machine. For changing the belts, remove the cover plate of the machine below the hand wheel, taking out the 3 nickelplated screws. Remove also the regulating screw with the brown knob No. 30, fig. 22, by turning it anticlockwise. Then, taking off the cover plate, the driving belts are visible. The lower short belt can be exchanged without any difficulty. If it is necessary to take off the vertical longer belt, remove at first the brown bakelite hand wheel cover, loosening the 2 screws. Then, loose the screws on the hand wheel hub and take the latter off the main shaft. The long belt can now be exchanged. When replacing the hand wheel, be sure that the hub screw comes to lie on the milled part of the main shaft and the end of this forms one line with the end of the hand wheel hub. Then tighten the hub screw very well. 52 Top Thread breaks Needle of inferior quality, roughly polished. Needle is not inserted correctly. Long groove in needle -must face the operator. Needle is blunt or bent. Needle size is not suitable for material to be sewn and thread used. Top thread tension is too tight. Thread passages are not smooth and need repolishing. Thread control spring No. 22, Fig. 11 is broken. Needle hole in throat plate is damaged by the needle And needs repolishing. Shuttle point is too sharp. Call mechanician! Shuttle race is not oiled. Poor quality thread with knots. Bobbin Thread breaks Bottom thread tension is too tight. Bottom thread not properly wound on bobbin. Bobbin crushed and jamming. Needle hole in throat plate is damaged by the needle and needs repolishing. Faulty Stitches Wrong needle. Use system 705 only. Needle is blunt or bent. Needle is not inserted correctly. Long groove in needle must face the operator. Needle is not pushed right up in the needle bar. Low grade needle, roughly polished. Needle size is not suitable for the thread used. 53

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Change
of
driving
belts
It
may
be
that
after
long
use
of
the
driving
belts,
it
will
be
necessary
to
change
them.
The
need
of
change
will
be
noticed
if,
for
instance,
by
pressure
on
the
kneelever
the
motor
is
set
in
motion,
but
not
the
machine.
For
changing
the
belts,
remove
the
cover
plate
of
the
machine
be
low
the
hand
wheel,
taking
out
the
3
nickel
-
plated
screws.
Remove
also
the
regulating
screw
with
the
brown
knob
No.
30,
fig.
22,
by
turning
it
anti-
clockwise.
Then,
taking
off
the
cover
plate,
the
driving
belts
are
visible.
The
lower
short
belt
can
be
exchanged
without
any
difficulty.
If
it
is
necessary
to
take
off
the
vertical
longer
belt,
remove
at
first
the
brown
bakelite
hand
wheel
cover,
loosening
the
2
screws.
Then,
loose
the
screws
on
the
hand
wheel
hub
and
take
the
latter
off the
main
shaft.
The
long
belt
can
now
be
exchanged.
When
replacing
the
hand
wheel,
be
sure
that
the
hub
screw
comes
to
lie
on
the
milled
part
of
the
main
shaft
and
the
end
of
this
forms
one
line
with
the
end
of
the
hand
wheel
hub.
Then
tighten
the
hub
screw
very
well.
52
Top
Thread
breaks
Needle
of
inferior
quality,
roughly
polished.
Needle
is
not
inserted
correctly.
Long
groove
in
needle
-
must
face
the
operator.
Needle
is
blunt
or
bent.
Needle
size
is
not
suitable
for
material
to
be
sewn
and
thread
used.
Top
thread
tension
is
too
tight.
Thread
passages
are
not
smooth
and
need
repolishing.
Thread
control
spring
No.
22,
Fig.
11
is
broken.
Needle
hole
in
throat
plate
is
damaged
by
the
needle
And
needs
repolishing.
Shuttle
point
is
too
sharp.
Call
mechanician!
Shuttle
race
is
not
oiled.
Poor
quality
thread
with
knots.
Bobbin
Thread
breaks
Bottom
thread
tension
is
too
tight.
Bottom
thread
not
properly
wound
on
bobbin.
Bobbin
crushed
and
jamming.
Needle
hole
in
throat
plate
is
damaged
by
the
needle
and
needs
repolishing.
Faulty
Stitches
Wrong
needle.
Use
system
705
only.
Needle
is
blunt
or
bent.
Needle
is
not
inserted
correctly.
Long
groove
in
needle
must
face
the
operator.
Needle
is
not
pushed
right
up
in
the
needle
bar.
Low
grade
needle,
roughly
polished.
Needle
size
is
not
suitable
for
the
thread
used.
53